Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: SOX2

Gene summary for SOX2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

SOX2

Gene ID

6657

Gene nameSRY-box transcription factor 2
Gene AliasANOP3
Cytomap3q26.33
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000122

UniProtAcc

A0A0U3FYV6


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
6657SOX2LZE2THumanEsophagusESCC9.01e-061.33e+000.082
6657SOX2LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC6.78e-199.94e-010.0811
6657SOX2LZE5THumanEsophagusESCC2.93e-055.15e-010.0514
6657SOX2LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC2.09e-272.04e+000.0667
6657SOX2LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC6.79e-127.05e-010.0662
6657SOX2LZE22D1HumanEsophagusHGIN6.20e-052.23e-010.0595
6657SOX2LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC9.69e-118.28e-010.068
6657SOX2LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC3.95e-301.05e+000.0596
6657SOX2LZE22D3HumanEsophagusHGIN2.69e-025.15e-010.0653
6657SOX2LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC6.47e-171.77e+000.0655
6657SOX2P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.96e-181.10e+000.0875
6657SOX2P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.74e-831.99e+000.1177
6657SOX2P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.83e-601.87e+000.1323
6657SOX2P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.67e-982.57e+000.1327
6657SOX2P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.06e-701.53e+000.0889
6657SOX2P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.72e-812.57e+000.1131
6657SOX2P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.38e-1092.78e+000.116
6657SOX2P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.79e-188.97e-010.1426
6657SOX2P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.10e-1163.35e+000.1122
6657SOX2P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.11e-873.08e+000.1149
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000150331Oral cavityNEOLPossification81/2005408/187232.67e-081.15e-0681
GO:004328132Oral cavityNEOLPregulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process49/2005209/187238.94e-083.36e-0649
GO:006082831Oral cavityNEOLPregulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway55/2005253/187232.23e-077.28e-0655
GO:006007031Oral cavityNEOLPcanonical Wnt signaling pathway62/2005303/187233.79e-071.15e-0562
GO:001982721Oral cavityNEOLPstem cell population maintenance34/2005131/187236.89e-071.93e-0534
GO:003109931Oral cavityNEOLPregeneration45/2005198/187237.52e-072.10e-0545
GO:009872721Oral cavityNEOLPmaintenance of cell number34/2005134/187231.21e-063.13e-0534
GO:002240724Oral cavityNEOLPregulation of cell-cell adhesion81/2005448/187231.54e-063.83e-0581
GO:01500631Oral cavityNEOLPvisual system development70/2005375/187232.46e-065.64e-0570
GO:000165411Oral cavityNEOLPeye development69/2005371/187233.30e-067.40e-0569
GO:00488801Oral cavityNEOLPsensory system development70/2005381/187234.38e-069.42e-0570
GO:000164931Oral cavityNEOLPosteoblast differentiation47/2005229/187238.59e-061.66e-0447
GO:000749221Oral cavityNEOLPendoderm development22/200577/187231.19e-052.17e-0422
GO:004873232Oral cavityNEOLPgland development76/2005436/187231.25e-052.25e-0476
GO:003090013Oral cavityNEOLPforebrain development67/2005379/187232.54e-053.99e-0467
GO:000170621Oral cavityNEOLPendoderm formation17/200554/187232.91e-054.46e-0417
GO:003598711Oral cavityNEOLPendodermal cell differentiation15/200545/187234.02e-055.71e-0415
GO:000632521Oral cavityNEOLPchromatin organization70/2005409/187234.97e-056.83e-0470
GO:000736921Oral cavityNEOLPgastrulation38/2005185/187235.90e-057.93e-0438
GO:000170421Oral cavityNEOLPformation of primary germ layer28/2005121/187236.25e-058.31e-0428
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0439018EsophagusESCCHippo signaling pathway92/4205157/84651.46e-023.31e-021.69e-0292
hsa0439019EsophagusESCCHippo signaling pathway92/4205157/84651.46e-023.31e-021.69e-0292
hsa0439016Oral cavityOSCCHippo signaling pathway86/3704157/84653.30e-038.24e-034.20e-0386
hsa0439017Oral cavityOSCCHippo signaling pathway86/3704157/84653.30e-038.24e-034.20e-0386
hsa0439025Oral cavityNEOLPHippo signaling pathway35/1112157/84659.91e-044.85e-033.05e-0335
hsa0439035Oral cavityNEOLPHippo signaling pathway35/1112157/84659.91e-044.85e-033.05e-0335
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
SOX2TRANSCervixN_HPVAMTN,CSTA,LYPD3, etc.2.21e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
SOX2TUFColorectumADSMOC2,NR2F1,LRP4, etc.8.69e-03The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
SOX2SSCColorectumADSMOC2,NR2F1,LRP4, etc.0.00e+00The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
SOX2STMColorectumMSI-HSMOC2,NR2F1,LRP4, etc.1.31e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
SOX2STMColorectumSERSMOC2,NR2F1,LRP4, etc.4.18e-02The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
SOX2CILIALungAAHCAPS,AC025580.1,ALDH1A1, etc.6.61e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
SOX2ABPLungADJCAPS,AC025580.1,ALDH1A1, etc.2.88e-03The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
SOX2CILIALungADJCAPS,AC025580.1,ALDH1A1, etc.4.86e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
SOX2STMLungADJCAPS,AC025580.1,ALDH1A1, etc.1.85e-03The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
SOX2CLUBLungAISCAPS,AC025580.1,ALDH1A1, etc.8.82e-02The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
SOX2SNVMissense_Mutationc.466C>Tp.Arg156Cysp.R156CP48431protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.993)TCGA-A8-A09Z-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SOX2SNVMissense_Mutationc.250N>Ap.Glu84Lysp.E84KP48431protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.989)TCGA-E2-A10C-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
SOX2SNVMissense_Mutationc.277G>Ap.Glu93Lysp.E93KP48431protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.991)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
SOX2SNVMissense_Mutationc.796N>Gp.Gln266Glup.Q266EP48431protein_codingtolerated(0.25)benign(0.072)TCGA-C5-A7UC-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SOX2SNVMissense_Mutationc.472N>Ap.Asp158Asnp.D158NP48431protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.326)TCGA-DS-A0VM-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
SOX2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.198N>Ap.Met66Ilep.M66IP48431protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.543)TCGA-EA-A3HU-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SOX2SNVMissense_Mutationc.602N>Gp.Asp201Glyp.D201GP48431protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.961)TCGA-AA-A00N-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
SOX2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.838N>Ap.Gly280Serp.G280SP48431protein_codingtolerated(0.13)benign(0.013)TCGA-AD-6901-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapyxelodaPD
SOX2SNVMissense_Mutationc.644N>Tp.Thr215Ilep.T215IP48431protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)benign(0.439)TCGA-AD-6964-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapyfolfoxPD
SOX2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.829N>Cp.Tyr277Hisp.Y277HP48431protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AZ-4315-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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