Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: KRT6A

Gene summary for KRT6A

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

KRT6A

Gene ID

3853

Gene namekeratin 6A
Gene AliasCK-6C
Cytomap12q13.13
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001897

UniProtAcc

A0A0S2Z428


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
3853KRT6ACA_HPV_1HumanCervixCC1.14e-36-7.68e-010.0264
3853KRT6AHSIL_HPV_1HumanCervixHSIL_HPV2.47e-22-7.24e-010.0116
3853KRT6AHSIL_HPV_2HumanCervixHSIL_HPV1.03e-29-7.82e-010.0208
3853KRT6AN_HPV_1HumanCervixN_HPV4.25e-16-6.31e-010.0079
3853KRT6AN_HPV_2HumanCervixN_HPV2.93e-113.51e-01-0.0131
3853KRT6ACCI_2HumanCervixCC1.37e-031.25e+000.5249
3853KRT6ACCI_3HumanCervixCC1.62e-021.03e+000.516
3853KRT6ATumorHumanCervixCC1.02e-1131.34e+000.1241
3853KRT6Asample3HumanCervixCC4.06e-941.25e+000.1387
3853KRT6AH2HumanCervixHSIL_HPV1.28e-05-3.60e-010.0632
3853KRT6AL1HumanCervixCC2.24e-034.64e-010.0802
3853KRT6AT3HumanCervixCC6.77e-1031.27e+000.1389
3853KRT6ALZE11DHumanEsophagusHGIN2.57e-036.54e-02-0.005
3853KRT6ALZE2THumanEsophagusESCC2.97e-132.83e+000.082
3853KRT6ALZE3DHumanEsophagusHGIN1.01e-092.01e+000.0668
3853KRT6ALZE4THumanEsophagusESCC7.90e-473.54e+000.0811
3853KRT6ALZE7THumanEsophagusESCC6.26e-203.71e+000.0667
3853KRT6ALZE8THumanEsophagusESCC8.73e-092.14e+000.067
3853KRT6ALZE20THumanEsophagusESCC2.29e-273.04e+000.0662
3853KRT6ALZE21D1HumanEsophagusHGIN8.54e-051.27e+000.0632
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0042060111SkinSCCISwound healing63/919422/187232.26e-156.00e-1263
GO:0051701112SkinSCCISbiological process involved in interaction with host28/919203/187237.55e-075.65e-0528
GO:0044403112SkinSCCISbiological process involved in symbiotic interaction35/919290/187238.64e-076.24e-0535
GO:0052126112SkinSCCISmovement in host environment25/919175/187231.52e-068.89e-0525
GO:0044409112SkinSCCISentry into host22/919151/187234.60e-061.94e-0422
GO:0052372110SkinSCCISmodulation by symbiont of entry into host10/91949/187231.11e-042.37e-0310
GO:0043903112SkinSCCISregulation of biological process involved in symbiotic interaction10/91972/187232.61e-032.48e-0210
GO:004440328SkincSCCbiological process involved in symbiotic interaction126/4864290/187236.39e-112.97e-09126
GO:005170129SkincSCCbiological process involved in interaction with host91/4864203/187234.30e-091.45e-0791
GO:005212629SkincSCCmovement in host environment76/4864175/187233.81e-077.55e-0676
GO:004206029SkincSCCwound healing152/4864422/187232.66e-064.26e-05152
GO:004440929SkincSCCentry into host59/4864151/187232.75e-042.22e-0359
GO:003582115SkincSCCmodulation of process of other organism43/4864106/187237.14e-045.03e-0343
GO:005170216SkincSCCbiological process involved in interaction with symbiont39/486494/187237.37e-045.15e-0339
GO:004390325SkincSCCregulation of biological process involved in symbiotic interaction31/486472/187231.21e-037.86e-0331
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
KRT6ASNVMissense_Mutationrs369911781c.1081G>Ap.Glu361Lysp.E361KP02538protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.394)TCGA-AN-A0XW-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
KRT6ASNVMissense_Mutationc.1610N>Ap.Gly537Aspp.G537DP02538protein_codingtolerated(0.05)benign(0.071)TCGA-D8-A1J8-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapynolvadexSD
KRT6ASNVMissense_Mutationrs533157590c.44G>Ap.Arg15Hisp.R15HP02538protein_codingtolerated(0.28)benign(0)TCGA-LD-A66U-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
KRT6ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.314N>Ap.Gly105Glup.G105EP02538protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.154)TCGA-DS-A1OB-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinPD
KRT6ASNVMissense_Mutationc.1502N>Ap.Ser501Asnp.S501NP02538protein_codingtolerated(0.39)benign(0.035)TCGA-FU-A3TQ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
KRT6ASNVMissense_Mutationc.1117G>Tp.Asp373Tyrp.D373YP02538protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.787)TCGA-FU-A3WB-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
KRT6ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1278G>Tp.Lys426Asnp.K426NP02538protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-A6-3809-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KRT6ASNVMissense_Mutationc.799N>Gp.Phe267Valp.F267VP02538protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-AA-3977-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KRT6ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.457N>Ap.Asp153Asnp.D153NP02538protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.989)TCGA-AA-3984-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KRT6ASNVMissense_Mutationrs758984854c.244N>Ap.Gly82Serp.G82SP02538protein_codingtolerated(0.15)benign(0.005)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
3853KRT6ANATD101
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