Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: INHBA

Gene summary for INHBA

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

INHBA

Gene ID

3624

Gene nameinhibin subunit beta A
Gene AliasEDF
Cytomap7p14.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000003

UniProtAcc

A4D1W7


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
3624INHBAP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.34e-063.23e-010.116
3624INHBAP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.27e-172.53e+000.1426
3624INHBAP17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.02e-111.37e+000.1278
3624INHBAP20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.99e-079.53e-010.1124
3624INHBAP21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.07e-281.88e+000.1617
3624INHBAP31T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.12e-201.18e+000.1251
3624INHBAP32T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.39e-281.50e+000.1666
3624INHBAP37T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.28e-622.82e+000.1371
3624INHBAP40T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.28e-061.15e+000.109
3624INHBAP42T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.81e-131.55e+000.1175
3624INHBAP44T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.07e-059.28e-010.1096
3624INHBAP47T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.51e-068.57e-010.1067
3624INHBAP49T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.23e-122.97e+000.1768
3624INHBAP52T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.65e-261.61e+000.1555
3624INHBAP62T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.02e-058.65e-010.1302
3624INHBAP76T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.75e-221.82e+000.1207
3624INHBAP83T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.29e-232.90e+000.1738
3624INHBAP89T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.74e-243.92e+000.1752
3624INHBAP91T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.32e-162.84e+000.1828
3624INHBAP107T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.88e-192.41e+000.171
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00071789Oral cavityOSCCtransmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase signaling pathway165/7305355/187232.31e-031.02e-02165
GO:00027616Oral cavityOSCCregulation of myeloid leukocyte differentiation61/7305120/187235.52e-032.14e-0261
GO:00022445Oral cavityOSCChematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation57/7305114/187231.09e-023.71e-0257
GO:00456194Oral cavityOSCCregulation of lymphocyte differentiation83/7305174/187231.18e-024.00e-0283
GO:200123329SkincSCCregulation of apoptotic signaling pathway173/4864356/187232.25e-203.44e-18173
GO:004477223SkincSCCmitotic cell cycle phase transition180/4864424/187237.09e-144.45e-12180
GO:200123526SkincSCCpositive regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway66/4864126/187232.19e-109.33e-0966
GO:004358823SkincSCCskin development111/4864263/187236.35e-092.10e-07111
GO:000854425SkincSCCepidermis development131/4864324/187237.38e-092.39e-07131
GO:003009929SkincSCCmyeloid cell differentiation146/4864381/187236.38e-081.61e-06146
GO:200123628SkincSCCregulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway68/4864151/187233.01e-076.12e-0668
GO:009719128SkincSCCextrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway91/4864219/187233.31e-076.63e-0691
GO:001604925SkincSCCcell growth173/4864482/187237.21e-071.34e-05173
GO:004593628SkincSCCnegative regulation of phosphate metabolic process160/4864441/187238.89e-071.63e-05160
GO:001056328SkincSCCnegative regulation of phosphorus metabolic process160/4864442/187231.04e-061.85e-05160
GO:004578613SkincSCCnegative regulation of cell cycle140/4864385/187233.64e-065.50e-05140
GO:000226229SkincSCCmyeloid cell homeostasis67/4864157/187233.79e-065.70e-0567
GO:004887229SkincSCChomeostasis of number of cells104/4864272/187235.34e-067.71e-05104
GO:003410129SkincSCCerythrocyte homeostasis57/4864129/187235.45e-067.84e-0557
GO:000008222SkincSCCG1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle85/4864214/187236.90e-069.60e-0585
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa043506Oral cavityOSCCTGF-beta signaling pathway60/3704108/84658.66e-031.97e-021.00e-0260
hsa0435013Oral cavityOSCCTGF-beta signaling pathway60/3704108/84658.66e-031.97e-021.00e-0260
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
INHBAACVR1B_ACVR2AINHBA_ACVR1B_ACVR2AACTIVINCervixCC
INHBAACVR1B_ACVR2AINHBA_ACVR1B_ACVR2AACTIVINTHCACancer
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
INHBASNVMissense_Mutationrs762653354c.217G>Ap.Asp73Asnp.D73NP08476protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
INHBASNVMissense_Mutationc.1012N>Ap.Trp338Argp.W338RP08476protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-BH-A204-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
INHBASNVMissense_Mutationrs373613637c.892N>Tp.Arg298Trpp.R298WP08476protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.982)TCGA-BH-A42T-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
INHBASNVMissense_Mutationc.1135C>Tp.Arg379Trpp.R379WP08476protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-C8-A27B-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
INHBAdeletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.776delNp.Lys259ArgfsTer100p.K259Rfs*100P08476protein_codingTCGA-EW-A2FV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydocetaxelSD
INHBASNVMissense_Mutationc.170N>Tp.Ala57Valp.A57VP08476protein_codingtolerated(0.08)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-A6-2686-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
INHBASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.643N>Gp.Lys215Glup.K215EP08476protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)possibly_damaging(0.593)TCGA-A6-3808-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
INHBASNVMissense_Mutationc.323N>Ap.Gly108Glup.G108EP08476protein_codingtolerated(0.08)benign(0.066)TCGA-AA-3856-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
INHBASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1048T>Cp.Cys350Argp.C350RP08476protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AA-3994-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVChemotherapycapecitabineCR
INHBASNVMissense_Mutationrs150182559c.721N>Tp.Arg241Trpp.R241WP08476protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AA-A00N-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
3624INHBACLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, GROWTH FACTOR, HORMONE ACTIVITY, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitorCHEMBL1743073SOTATERCEPT
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