Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CGN

Gene summary for CGN

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CGN

Gene ID

57530

Gene namecingulin
Gene AliasCGN
Cytomap1q21.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0008150

UniProtAcc

Q9P2M7


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
57530CGNHTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.56e-066.72e-01-0.1808
57530CGNHTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.39e-023.36e-01-0.0811
57530CGNHTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD7.93e-207.34e-01-0.1954
57530CGNHTA11_411_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.20e-039.71e-01-0.2602
57530CGNHTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.17e-044.66e-01-0.1207
57530CGNHTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.37e-035.89e-01-0.1526
57530CGNHTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.00e-236.83e-01-0.1464
57530CGNHTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.11e-104.04e-01-0.1001
57530CGNHTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.72e-065.68e-01-0.059
57530CGNHTA11_5212_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.53e-034.56e-01-0.2061
57530CGNHTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD1.16e-052.38e-010.0674
57530CGNHTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS3.94e-134.64e-010.3859
57530CGNHTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS1.80e-032.18e-010.3005
57530CGNA002-C-205HumanColorectumFAP7.59e-03-6.12e-02-0.1236
57530CGNA015-C-002HumanColorectumFAP5.14e-03-2.25e-01-0.0763
57530CGNLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC8.06e-061.11e-010.0596
57530CGNP1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.62e-032.92e-010.0875
57530CGNP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.11e-192.02e-010.1177
57530CGNP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.67e-224.47e-010.0889
57530CGNP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.70e-071.08e-010.116
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0051492111ThyroidPTCregulation of stress fiber assembly50/596891/187234.33e-065.35e-0550
GO:003003827ThyroidPTCcontractile actin filament bundle assembly56/5968106/187236.01e-067.21e-0556
GO:004314927ThyroidPTCstress fiber assembly56/5968106/187236.01e-067.21e-0556
GO:005105617ThyroidPTCregulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction132/5968302/187239.26e-061.04e-04132
GO:0110020111ThyroidPTCregulation of actomyosin structure organization53/5968100/187239.35e-061.05e-0453
GO:0031032110ThyroidPTCactomyosin structure organization91/5968196/187231.35e-051.45e-0491
GO:1902904111ThyroidPTCnegative regulation of supramolecular fiber organization78/5968167/187234.16e-053.80e-0478
GO:00510586ThyroidPTCnegative regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction31/596856/187232.32e-041.68e-0331
GO:005149419ThyroidPTCnegative regulation of cytoskeleton organization73/5968163/187233.59e-042.44e-0373
GO:0150105110ThyroidPTCprotein localization to cell-cell junction14/596821/187231.11e-036.51e-0314
GO:19024145ThyroidPTCprotein localization to cell junction43/596894/187233.32e-031.62e-0243
GO:00514978ThyroidPTCnegative regulation of stress fiber assembly17/596832/187231.02e-024.11e-0217
GO:1902903210ThyroidATCregulation of supramolecular fiber organization210/6293383/187236.20e-187.54e-16210
GO:0032970210ThyroidATCregulation of actin filament-based process208/6293397/187235.82e-153.80e-13208
GO:0007015210ThyroidATCactin filament organization227/6293442/187235.96e-153.85e-13227
GO:0032956210ThyroidATCregulation of actin cytoskeleton organization190/6293358/187231.73e-141.01e-12190
GO:0110053210ThyroidATCregulation of actin filament organization150/6293278/187231.82e-127.58e-11150
GO:001063926ThyroidATCnegative regulation of organelle organization179/6293348/187233.74e-121.50e-10179
GO:0051017210ThyroidATCactin filament bundle assembly85/6293157/187238.99e-081.54e-0685
GO:0061572210ThyroidATCactin filament bundle organization86/6293161/187231.68e-072.69e-0686
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa04530ColorectumADTight junction76/2092169/84655.49e-099.69e-086.18e-0876
hsa045301ColorectumADTight junction76/2092169/84655.49e-099.69e-086.18e-0876
hsa045302ColorectumSERTight junction59/1580169/84653.24e-075.98e-064.34e-0659
hsa045303ColorectumSERTight junction59/1580169/84653.24e-075.98e-064.34e-0659
hsa045304ColorectumMSSTight junction66/1875169/84654.10e-076.25e-063.83e-0666
hsa045305ColorectumMSSTight junction66/1875169/84654.10e-076.25e-063.83e-0666
hsa045308ColorectumFAPTight junction60/1404169/84651.40e-099.33e-085.67e-0860
hsa045309ColorectumFAPTight junction60/1404169/84651.40e-099.33e-085.67e-0860
hsa04530211EsophagusESCCTight junction105/4205169/84656.73e-042.23e-031.14e-03105
hsa04530310EsophagusESCCTight junction105/4205169/84656.73e-042.23e-031.14e-03105
hsa0453022LiverCirrhoticTight junction82/2530169/84652.14e-072.85e-061.76e-0682
hsa0453032LiverCirrhoticTight junction82/2530169/84652.14e-072.85e-061.76e-0682
hsa0453042LiverHCCTight junction110/4020169/84652.45e-062.28e-051.27e-05110
hsa0453052LiverHCCTight junction110/4020169/84652.45e-062.28e-051.27e-05110
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CGNSNVMissense_Mutationc.3427G>Cp.Glu1143Glnp.E1143QQ9P2M7protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.781)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
CGNSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2770N>Cp.Ala924Prop.A924PQ9P2M7protein_codingtolerated(0.17)possibly_damaging(0.625)TCGA-AC-A8OP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CGNSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.306G>Tp.Glu102Aspp.E102DQ9P2M7protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.015)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CGNSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1016N>Cp.Leu339Serp.L339SQ9P2M7protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AQ-A7U7-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVTargeted Molecular therapyrituximabCR
CGNSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1103T>Cp.Val368Alap.V368AQ9P2M7protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.253)TCGA-BH-A18G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CGNSNVMissense_Mutationrs778510582c.1144C>Tp.Arg382Trpp.R382WQ9P2M7protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.039)TCGA-BH-A18G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CGNSNVMissense_Mutationrs750576628c.2698G>Ap.Glu900Lysp.E900KQ9P2M7protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-D8-A27W-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydoxorubicine+cyclophosphamideSD
CGNSNVMissense_Mutationrs199924639c.3398N>Ap.Arg1133Hisp.R1133HQ9P2M7protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-E2-A1IN-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
CGNSNVMissense_Mutationc.3426T>Ap.Asn1142Lysp.N1142KQ9P2M7protein_codingtolerated(0.18)possibly_damaging(0.662)TCGA-GM-A2DD-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfluorouracilCR
CGNinsertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.3437_3438insAATGGTGGAGCTCATGGCTGAGAGGAGTCCTTGGGGACAGTAGp.Ala1147MetfsTer14p.A1147Mfs*14Q9P2M7protein_codingTCGA-A8-A08R-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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