Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CCND1

Gene summary for CCND1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CCND1

Gene ID

595

Gene namecyclin D1
Gene AliasBCL1
Cytomap11q13.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000003

UniProtAcc

P24385


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
595CCND1GSM4909282HumanBreastIDC4.46e-073.80e-01-0.0288
595CCND1GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC6.34e-266.74e-010.21
595CCND1GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC7.10e-387.67e-010.1081
595CCND1GSM4909290HumanBreastIDC2.08e-186.48e-010.2096
595CCND1GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC4.74e-057.54e-020.1581
595CCND1GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC2.62e-042.02e-010.1524
595CCND1GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC7.34e-162.54e-010.1517
595CCND1GSM4909298HumanBreastIDC5.97e-641.09e+000.1551
595CCND1GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC3.29e-641.02e+000.1577
595CCND1GSM4909302HumanBreastIDC2.10e-063.41e-010.1545
595CCND1GSM4909304HumanBreastIDC1.77e-336.71e-010.1636
595CCND1GSM4909305HumanBreastIDC7.59e-074.46e-010.0436
595CCND1GSM4909306HumanBreastIDC1.64e-104.56e-010.1564
595CCND1GSM4909307HumanBreastIDC2.21e-287.04e-010.1569
595CCND1GSM4909308HumanBreastIDC1.64e-721.08e+000.158
595CCND1GSM4909309HumanBreastIDC5.74e-032.49e-010.0483
595CCND1GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC8.79e-186.08e-020.1534
595CCND1GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC1.56e-154.42e-010.1552
595CCND1GSM4909317HumanBreastIDC4.62e-023.00e-010.1355
595CCND1GSM4909318HumanBreastIDC2.32e-034.51e-010.2031
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:004481916SkincSCCmitotic G1/S transition checkpoint15/486431/187236.02e-032.95e-0215
GO:003235523SkincSCCresponse to estradiol50/4864141/187237.85e-033.65e-0250
GO:19027492SkincSCCregulation of cell cycle G2/M phase transition38/4864102/187237.85e-033.65e-0238
GO:0097305112SkincSCCresponse to alcohol83/4864253/187238.81e-034.05e-0283
GO:005159217SkincSCCresponse to calcium ion52/4864149/187239.63e-034.31e-0252
GO:00109713SkincSCCpositive regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle13/486427/187231.09e-024.74e-0213
GO:00100386StomachGCresponse to metal ion52/1159373/187233.24e-082.44e-0652
GO:00069866StomachGCresponse to unfolded protein27/1159137/187237.03e-084.62e-0627
GO:0031960StomachGCresponse to corticosteroid30/1159167/187231.18e-077.16e-0630
GO:00359666StomachGCresponse to topologically incorrect protein29/1159159/187231.37e-078.14e-0629
GO:0051384StomachGCresponse to glucocorticoid27/1159148/187233.64e-071.90e-0527
GO:00316676StomachGCresponse to nutrient levels56/1159474/187232.47e-061.06e-0456
GO:00346206StomachGCcellular response to unfolded protein19/115996/187235.58e-062.20e-0419
GO:00485456StomachGCresponse to steroid hormone42/1159339/187231.40e-054.54e-0442
GO:19016546StomachGCresponse to ketone28/1159194/187232.49e-057.19e-0428
GO:00359676StomachGCcellular response to topologically incorrect protein20/1159116/187232.74e-057.80e-0420
GO:00487326StomachGCgland development49/1159436/187233.88e-059.90e-0449
GO:00018896StomachGCliver development22/1159147/187231.03e-042.05e-0322
GO:00610086StomachGChepaticobiliary system development22/1159150/187231.40e-042.59e-0322
GO:0009314StomachGCresponse to radiation47/1159456/187234.21e-046.33e-0347
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0516718BreastPrecancerKaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection36/684194/84651.68e-062.53e-051.94e-0536
hsa0453018BreastPrecancerTight junction31/684169/84651.13e-051.26e-049.64e-0531
hsa0516918BreastPrecancerEpstein-Barr virus infection35/684202/84651.15e-051.26e-049.64e-0535
hsa042189BreastPrecancerCellular senescence29/684156/84651.66e-051.69e-041.30e-0429
hsa0541618BreastPrecancerViral myocarditis14/68460/84652.32e-041.98e-031.52e-0314
hsa0516618BreastPrecancerHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection33/684222/84654.29e-043.31e-032.53e-0333
hsa0520514BreastPrecancerProteoglycans in cancer30/684205/84651.00e-037.18e-035.50e-0330
hsa0516316BreastPrecancerHuman cytomegalovirus infection32/684225/84651.13e-037.57e-035.80e-0332
hsa052196BreastPrecancerBladder cancer9/68441/84654.65e-032.72e-022.08e-029
hsa052036BreastPrecancerViral carcinogenesis27/684204/84657.19e-034.06e-023.11e-0227
hsa0516719BreastPrecancerKaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection36/684194/84651.68e-062.53e-051.94e-0536
hsa0453019BreastPrecancerTight junction31/684169/84651.13e-051.26e-049.64e-0531
hsa0516919BreastPrecancerEpstein-Barr virus infection35/684202/84651.15e-051.26e-049.64e-0535
hsa0421814BreastPrecancerCellular senescence29/684156/84651.66e-051.69e-041.30e-0429
hsa0541619BreastPrecancerViral myocarditis14/68460/84652.32e-041.98e-031.52e-0314
hsa0516619BreastPrecancerHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection33/684222/84654.29e-043.31e-032.53e-0333
hsa0520515BreastPrecancerProteoglycans in cancer30/684205/84651.00e-037.18e-035.50e-0330
hsa0516317BreastPrecancerHuman cytomegalovirus infection32/684225/84651.13e-037.57e-035.80e-0332
hsa0521913BreastPrecancerBladder cancer9/68441/84654.65e-032.72e-022.08e-029
hsa0520312BreastPrecancerViral carcinogenesis27/684204/84657.19e-034.06e-023.11e-0227
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CCND1SNVMissense_Mutationrs755986542c.778N>Tp.Arg260Cysp.R260CP24385protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.218)TCGA-BH-A0BP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CCND1SNVMissense_Mutationc.859N>Ap.Pro287Thrp.P287TP24385protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-JW-A5VH-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinPD
CCND1SNVMissense_Mutationc.859N>Ap.Pro287Thrp.P287TP24385protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-VS-A9UJ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
CCND1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.701C>Tp.Ser234Phep.S234FP24385protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.99)TCGA-AA-3692-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyfolinicPD
CCND1SNVMissense_Mutationc.859C>Ap.Pro287Thrp.P287TP24385protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AJ-A2QO-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CCND1SNVMissense_Mutationc.405G>Tp.Glu135Aspp.E135DP24385protein_codingtolerated(0.69)benign(0)TCGA-AP-A0LM-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinSD
CCND1SNVMissense_Mutationc.860N>Ap.Pro287Hisp.P287HP24385protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AP-A1E1-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CCND1SNVMissense_Mutationc.694N>Cp.Phe232Leup.F232LP24385protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-AX-A05Z-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyadriamycinSD
CCND1SNVMissense_Mutationc.718G>Ap.Asp240Asnp.D240NP24385protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.969)TCGA-AX-A063-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CCND1SNVMissense_Mutationc.512C>Tp.Ala171Valp.A171VP24385protein_codingtolerated(0.16)benign(0.001)TCGA-AX-A0J0-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
595CCND1DRUGGABLE GENOME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, KINASE, DRUG RESISTANCENIFEDIPINENIFEDIPINE10051745
595CCND1DRUGGABLE GENOME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, KINASE, DRUG RESISTANCEfluorouracilFLUOROURACIL23567490
595CCND1DRUGGABLE GENOME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, KINASE, DRUG RESISTANCEmethotrexateMETHOTREXATE12972956,16870553
595CCND1DRUGGABLE GENOME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, KINASE, DRUG RESISTANCElapatinibLAPATINIB
595CCND1DRUGGABLE GENOME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, KINASE, DRUG RESISTANCEACETAMINOPHENACETAMINOPHEN11896290
595CCND1DRUGGABLE GENOME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, KINASE, DRUG RESISTANCEABT-263NAVITOCLAX
595CCND1DRUGGABLE GENOME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, KINASE, DRUG RESISTANCEPALBOCICLIBPALBOCICLIB24417566
595CCND1DRUGGABLE GENOME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, KINASE, DRUG RESISTANCETROGLITAZONETROGLITAZONE14764597
595CCND1DRUGGABLE GENOME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, KINASE, DRUG RESISTANCEMTXMETHOTREXATE12972956
595CCND1DRUGGABLE GENOME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, KINASE, DRUG RESISTANCEMPAPROGESTERONE16123159
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