Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: RGN

Gene summary for RGN

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

RGN

Gene ID

9104

Gene nameregucalcin
Gene AliasGNL
CytomapXp11.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000003

UniProtAcc

Q15493


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
9104RGNNAFLD1HumanLiverNAFLD5.11e-064.97e-01-0.04
9104RGNS43HumanLiverCirrhotic4.66e-10-2.70e-01-0.0187
9104RGNHCC1_MengHumanLiverHCC3.12e-97-2.14e-020.0246
9104RGNHCC2_MengHumanLiverHCC1.47e-17-3.30e-010.0107
9104RGNcirrhotic1HumanLiverCirrhotic4.21e-08-1.98e-010.0202
9104RGNcirrhotic2HumanLiverCirrhotic1.45e-09-2.57e-010.0201
9104RGNcirrhotic3HumanLiverCirrhotic2.19e-04-2.61e-010.0215
9104RGNHCC1HumanLiverHCC3.52e-416.20e+000.5336
9104RGNPt13.aHumanLiverHCC6.91e-04-9.02e-020.021
9104RGNPt13.bHumanLiverHCC4.21e-20-8.65e-020.0251
9104RGNPt14.bHumanLiverHCC3.11e-02-8.82e-020.018
9104RGNPt14.dHumanLiverHCC1.35e-05-2.27e-010.0143
9104RGNS027HumanLiverHCC8.43e-036.89e-010.2446
9104RGNS028HumanLiverHCC2.94e-138.63e-010.2503
9104RGNS029HumanLiverHCC4.14e-161.21e+000.2581
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00160535LiverNAFLDorganic acid biosynthetic process77/1882316/187231.03e-136.69e-1177
GO:00463945LiverNAFLDcarboxylic acid biosynthetic process75/1882314/187236.37e-133.39e-1075
GO:00313317LiverNAFLDpositive regulation of cellular catabolic process92/1882427/187231.01e-124.91e-1092
GO:00442707LiverNAFLDcellular nitrogen compound catabolic process93/1882451/187231.04e-114.34e-0993
GO:00467006LiverNAFLDheterocycle catabolic process92/1882445/187231.16e-114.52e-0992
GO:00421767LiverNAFLDregulation of protein catabolic process83/1882391/187232.94e-111.01e-0883
GO:19030507LiverNAFLDregulation of proteolysis involved in cellular protein catabolic process53/1882221/187231.32e-092.34e-0753
GO:00346556LiverNAFLDnucleobase-containing compound catabolic process80/1882407/187233.07e-094.61e-0780
GO:19033627LiverNAFLDregulation of cellular protein catabolic process56/1882255/187231.38e-081.71e-0656
GO:00098957LiverNAFLDnegative regulation of catabolic process65/1882320/187232.50e-082.71e-0665
GO:00610087LiverNAFLDhepaticobiliary system development38/1882150/187235.94e-085.42e-0638
GO:00313307LiverNAFLDnegative regulation of cellular catabolic process55/1882262/187239.35e-087.59e-0655
GO:00066413LiverNAFLDtriglyceride metabolic process29/1882100/187239.51e-087.62e-0629
GO:00018897LiverNAFLDliver development37/1882147/187231.06e-078.12e-0637
GO:00059965LiverNAFLDmonosaccharide metabolic process53/1882257/187232.89e-071.92e-0553
GO:00723303LiverNAFLDmonocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process46/1882214/187235.06e-073.07e-0546
GO:00620125LiverNAFLDregulation of small molecule metabolic process63/1882334/187236.55e-073.79e-0563
GO:00193185LiverNAFLDhexose metabolic process49/1882237/187237.41e-074.12e-0549
GO:00457327LiverNAFLDpositive regulation of protein catabolic process48/1882231/187238.22e-074.45e-0548
GO:00066392LiverNAFLDacylglycerol metabolic process32/1882128/187238.82e-074.60e-0532
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0120010LiverNAFLDCarbon metabolism26/1043115/84651.39e-031.71e-021.38e-0226
hsa0120011LiverNAFLDCarbon metabolism26/1043115/84651.39e-031.71e-021.38e-0226
hsa0120021LiverCirrhoticCarbon metabolism64/2530115/84656.37e-091.18e-077.26e-0864
hsa01240LiverCirrhoticBiosynthesis of cofactors66/2530153/84653.11e-041.99e-031.23e-0366
hsa00030LiverCirrhoticPentose phosphate pathway16/253030/84656.04e-032.12e-021.30e-0216
hsa0120031LiverCirrhoticCarbon metabolism64/2530115/84656.37e-091.18e-077.26e-0864
hsa012401LiverCirrhoticBiosynthesis of cofactors66/2530153/84653.11e-041.99e-031.23e-0366
hsa000301LiverCirrhoticPentose phosphate pathway16/253030/84656.04e-032.12e-021.30e-0216
hsa0120041LiverHCCCarbon metabolism89/4020115/84653.92e-116.56e-103.65e-1089
hsa012402LiverHCCBiosynthesis of cofactors103/4020153/84654.67e-075.05e-062.81e-06103
hsa000302LiverHCCPentose phosphate pathway21/402030/84651.06e-022.71e-021.51e-0221
hsa0120051LiverHCCCarbon metabolism89/4020115/84653.92e-116.56e-103.65e-1089
hsa012403LiverHCCBiosynthesis of cofactors103/4020153/84654.67e-075.05e-062.81e-06103
hsa000303LiverHCCPentose phosphate pathway21/402030/84651.06e-022.71e-021.51e-0221
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
RGNSNVMissense_Mutationrs782503509c.893N>Tp.Ala298Valp.A298VQ15493protein_codingtolerated(0.11)benign(0.003)TCGA-A7-A56D-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
RGNSNVMissense_Mutationc.190N>Tp.Arg64Cysp.R64CQ15493protein_codingtolerated(0.09)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-BH-A1F8-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
RGNSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.291N>Cp.Lys97Asnp.K97NQ15493protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-MA-AA3Y-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RGNSNVMissense_Mutationc.50N>Ap.Gly17Aspp.G17DQ15493protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AA-3672-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
RGNSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.507C>Ap.Asp169Glup.D169EQ15493protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.695)TCGA-AA-3950-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RGNSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.212N>Tp.Ala71Valp.A71VQ15493protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
RGNSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.830A>Gp.Glu277Glyp.E277GQ15493protein_codingtolerated(0.15)benign(0.019)TCGA-A5-A1OF-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RGNSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.674N>Cp.Ile225Thrp.I225TQ15493protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.967)TCGA-A5-A2K5-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RGNSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.572N>Ap.Arg191Lysp.R191KQ15493protein_codingtolerated(0.05)possibly_damaging(0.634)TCGA-AJ-A3EK-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinCR
RGNSNVMissense_Mutationc.575N>Ap.Ser192Asnp.S192NQ15493protein_codingtolerated(0.49)benign(0.025)TCGA-AP-A0LM-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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