Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PDCD2

Gene summary for PDCD2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PDCD2

Gene ID

5134

Gene nameprogrammed cell death 2
Gene AliasRP8
Cytomap6q27
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0002244

UniProtAcc

A0A087WYJ3


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5134PDCD2LZE2THumanEsophagusESCC1.58e-045.04e-010.082
5134PDCD2LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC2.95e-021.04e-020.0667
5134PDCD2LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC9.88e-031.74e-010.0662
5134PDCD2LZE22D1HumanEsophagusHGIN8.31e-092.29e-010.0595
5134PDCD2LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC1.99e-066.69e-010.068
5134PDCD2LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC2.12e-391.08e+000.0596
5134PDCD2LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC7.63e-102.60e-010.0655
5134PDCD2P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.44e-105.36e-010.0875
5134PDCD2P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.77e-336.81e-010.1177
5134PDCD2P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.50e-461.29e+000.1323
5134PDCD2P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.80e-317.86e-010.1327
5134PDCD2P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.71e-296.15e-010.0889
5134PDCD2P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.60e-195.26e-010.1131
5134PDCD2P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.20e-428.56e-010.116
5134PDCD2P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.28e-157.82e-010.1426
5134PDCD2P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.25e-194.89e-010.1122
5134PDCD2P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.46e-441.02e+000.1149
5134PDCD2P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.20e-419.25e-010.1153
5134PDCD2P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.17e-149.15e-010.1278
5134PDCD2P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.95e-161.65e+000.1662
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:2001056111ThyroidPTCpositive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity64/5968148/187232.33e-031.23e-0264
GO:00069198ThyroidPTCactivation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process37/596878/187232.91e-031.44e-0237
GO:19015325ThyroidPTCregulation of hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation18/596832/187233.72e-031.79e-0218
GO:004586234ThyroidATCpositive regulation of proteolysis202/6293372/187231.07e-169.42e-15202
GO:004328133ThyroidATCregulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process102/6293209/187233.61e-064.03e-05102
GO:005254734ThyroidATCregulation of peptidase activity200/6293461/187236.25e-066.52e-05200
GO:200011633ThyroidATCregulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity111/6293235/187239.41e-069.41e-05111
GO:001095233ThyroidATCpositive regulation of peptidase activity94/6293197/187232.67e-052.28e-0494
GO:005254834ThyroidATCregulation of endopeptidase activity181/6293432/187231.70e-041.16e-03181
GO:001095033ThyroidATCpositive regulation of endopeptidase activity79/6293179/187232.09e-039.86e-0379
GO:190153212ThyroidATCregulation of hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation19/629332/187232.46e-031.14e-0219
GO:004328031ThyroidATCpositive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process58/6293129/187234.70e-031.93e-0258
GO:00022448ThyroidATChematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation51/6293114/187238.62e-033.28e-0251
GO:200105632ThyroidATCpositive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity64/6293148/187238.98e-033.39e-0264
GO:000691922ThyroidATCactivation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process36/629378/187231.43e-024.92e-0236
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PDCD2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.335N>Ap.Pro112Hisp.P112HQ16342protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-AO-A128-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
PDCD2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.416N>Ap.Gly139Aspp.G139DQ16342protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-S3-AA0Z-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIAncillaryneulastaCR
PDCD2insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.363_364insTCTGTTTCTCGGGTCGGp.Glu122SerfsTer26p.E122Sfs*26Q16342protein_codingTCGA-A8-A06P-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnspecificSD
PDCD2insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.362_363insTAAGTTCCTCTGGGTCGCAGp.Glu122LysfsTer27p.E122Kfs*27Q16342protein_codingTCGA-A8-A06P-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnspecificSD
PDCD2insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.445_446insATATTTTp.Cys149TyrfsTer23p.C149Yfs*23Q16342protein_codingTCGA-B6-A0IK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
PDCD2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.724C>Gp.Gln242Glup.Q242EQ16342protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.068)TCGA-EA-A1QS-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PDCD2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.635A>Gp.Tyr212Cysp.Y212CQ16342protein_codingtolerated(0.11)benign(0.202)TCGA-VS-A9U6-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
PDCD2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1027N>Gp.Thr343Alap.T343AQ16342protein_codingtolerated(0.16)benign(0.006)TCGA-AA-3811-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
PDCD2SNVMissense_Mutationc.394N>Ap.Ala132Thrp.A132TQ16342protein_codingtolerated(0.2)benign(0.018)TCGA-AD-A5EJ-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PDCD2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.389N>Tp.Ser130Phep.S130FQ16342protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.052)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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