Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: DIS3

Gene summary for DIS3

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

DIS3

Gene ID

22894

Gene nameDIS3 homolog, exosome endoribonuclease and 3'-5' exoribonuclease
Gene Alias2810028N01Rik
Cytomap13q21.33
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000288

UniProtAcc

Q9Y2L1


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
22894DIS3LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC6.04e-05-3.73e-030.0811
22894DIS3LZE5THumanEsophagusESCC3.60e-066.38e-020.0514
22894DIS3LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC3.38e-053.05e-010.0667
22894DIS3LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC1.93e-05-1.07e-010.067
22894DIS3LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC2.64e-03-1.90e-020.0662
22894DIS3LZE21D1HumanEsophagusHGIN1.74e-02-2.36e-020.0632
22894DIS3LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC2.62e-046.11e-030.068
22894DIS3LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC6.01e-112.40e-010.0596
22894DIS3LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC7.57e-03-9.83e-030.0655
22894DIS3LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC1.19e-02-7.71e-020.0845
22894DIS3P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.00e-122.94e-010.0875
22894DIS3P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.00e-202.22e-010.1177
22894DIS3P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.07e-073.80e-020.1323
22894DIS3P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.37e-071.48e-020.1327
22894DIS3P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.70e-154.22e-010.0889
22894DIS3P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.88e-092.14e-010.1131
22894DIS3P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.00e-233.00e-010.116
22894DIS3P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.89e-133.22e-010.1426
22894DIS3P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.51e-111.76e-010.1122
22894DIS3P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.39e-121.55e-010.1149
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00171481ColorectumFAPnegative regulation of translation50/2622245/187233.57e-032.57e-0250
GO:00342491ColorectumFAPnegative regulation of cellular amide metabolic process54/2622273/187235.00e-033.33e-0254
GO:19033115ColorectumCRCregulation of mRNA metabolic process80/2078288/187233.21e-156.40e-1280
GO:00098965ColorectumCRCpositive regulation of catabolic process102/2078492/187232.48e-101.06e-07102
GO:00313315ColorectumCRCpositive regulation of cellular catabolic process90/2078427/187231.19e-094.20e-0790
GO:00064025ColorectumCRCmRNA catabolic process58/2078232/187231.77e-095.31e-0758
GO:00610135ColorectumCRCregulation of mRNA catabolic process45/2078166/187238.14e-091.85e-0645
GO:00064015ColorectumCRCRNA catabolic process63/2078278/187232.21e-083.23e-0663
GO:00434885ColorectumCRCregulation of mRNA stability40/2078158/187233.96e-073.21e-0540
GO:00434875ColorectumCRCregulation of RNA stability41/2078170/187231.13e-066.69e-0541
GO:00610143ColorectumCRCpositive regulation of mRNA catabolic process25/207887/187235.27e-062.12e-0425
GO:00009563ColorectumCRCnuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process29/2078112/187239.39e-063.25e-0429
GO:19033133ColorectumCRCpositive regulation of mRNA metabolic process30/2078118/187239.83e-063.31e-0430
GO:00064175ColorectumCRCregulation of translation82/2078468/187231.79e-055.40e-0482
GO:00346555ColorectumCRCnucleobase-containing compound catabolic process73/2078407/187232.28e-056.57e-0473
GO:00611573ColorectumCRCmRNA destabilization23/207884/187232.93e-057.73e-0423
GO:00442705ColorectumCRCcellular nitrogen compound catabolic process78/2078451/187234.48e-051.07e-0378
GO:00467005ColorectumCRCheterocycle catabolic process77/2078445/187234.92e-051.14e-0377
GO:00507793ColorectumCRCRNA destabilization23/207888/187236.51e-051.42e-0323
GO:00105862ColorectumCRCmiRNA metabolic process11/207827/187237.34e-051.54e-0311
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0301810EsophagusHGINRNA degradation27/138379/84657.73e-059.00e-047.15e-0427
hsa0301815EsophagusHGINRNA degradation27/138379/84657.73e-059.00e-047.15e-0427
hsa0301824EsophagusESCCRNA degradation62/420579/84651.18e-079.39e-074.81e-0762
hsa0301834EsophagusESCCRNA degradation62/420579/84651.18e-079.39e-074.81e-0762
hsa030182LiverHCCRNA degradation58/402079/84652.29e-062.19e-051.22e-0558
hsa030183LiverHCCRNA degradation58/402079/84652.29e-062.19e-051.22e-0558
hsa030189Oral cavityOSCCRNA degradation59/370479/84652.05e-081.91e-079.70e-0859
hsa0301814Oral cavityOSCCRNA degradation59/370479/84652.05e-081.91e-079.70e-0859
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
DIS3TFHEndometriumEECTFIP11,SNHG9,NBEAL1, etc.5.05e-02The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
DIS3TH17EndometriumEECTFIP11,SNHG9,NBEAL1, etc.3.02e-02The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
DIS3TREGLungIACH1F0,VDR,FUT11, etc.2.01e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
DIS3MAITLungIACH1F0,VDR,FUT11, etc.4.77e-05The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
DIS3BMEMLungIACH1F0,VDR,FUT11, etc.6.06e-05The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
DIS3MDSCLungIACH1F0,VDR,FUT11, etc.9.15e-05The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
DIS3INFIBThyroidADJZC3H11A,CHMP4C,MTCO2P12, etc.4.20e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
DIS3ICAFThyroidgoitersZC3H11A,CHMP4C,MTCO2P12, etc.2.22e-16The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
DIS3MSC.MVAThyroidHealthyZC3H11A,CHMP4C,MTCO2P12, etc.3.56e-02The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
DIS3ICAFThyroidHealthyZC3H11A,CHMP4C,MTCO2P12, etc.0.00e+00The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
DIS3SNVMissense_Mutationc.2066N>Ap.Arg689Glnp.R689QQ9Y2L1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.976)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DIS3SNVMissense_Mutationc.1001T>Cp.Val334Alap.V334AQ9Y2L1protein_codingtolerated(0.82)benign(0)TCGA-BH-A0DX-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapytaxotereCR
DIS3SNVMissense_Mutationrs760670933c.616G>Ap.Glu206Lysp.E206KQ9Y2L1protein_codingtolerated(0.33)benign(0.149)TCGA-BH-A1F8-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
DIS3SNVMissense_Mutationc.1662N>Gp.Asp554Glup.D554EQ9Y2L1protein_codingtolerated(0.21)benign(0.018)TCGA-BH-A1FN-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
DIS3insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.2032dupAp.Ile678AsnfsTer3p.I678Nfs*3Q9Y2L1protein_codingTCGA-AN-A0AK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DIS3deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.527delNp.Asn176MetfsTer10p.N176Mfs*10Q9Y2L1protein_codingTCGA-EW-A2FV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydocetaxelSD
DIS3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2257T>Cp.Tyr753Hisp.Y753HQ9Y2L1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
DIS3SNVMissense_Mutationrs757306363c.1831C>Tp.Arg611Cysp.R611CQ9Y2L1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
DIS3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2164N>Ap.Ala722Thrp.A722TQ9Y2L1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.979)TCGA-EA-A3HS-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DIS3SNVMissense_Mutationc.2348C>Tp.Ala783Valp.A783VQ9Y2L1protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.247)TCGA-AA-3819-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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