Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CROT

Gene summary for CROT

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CROT

Gene ID

54677

Gene namecarnitine O-octanoyltransferase
Gene AliasCOT
Cytomap7q21.12
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006082

UniProtAcc

Q9UKG9


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
54677CROTLZE8THumanEsophagusESCC1.14e-041.96e-010.067
54677CROTLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC1.45e-112.74e-010.0596
54677CROTP1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.12e-043.39e-010.0875
54677CROTP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.19e-127.72e-020.1177
54677CROTP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.48e-112.04e-010.1323
54677CROTP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.66e-191.17e-010.1327
54677CROTP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.24e-202.12e-010.0889
54677CROTP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.70e-046.33e-020.1131
54677CROTP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.11e-191.78e-010.116
54677CROTP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.68e-064.81e-010.1426
54677CROTP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.42e-202.63e-010.1122
54677CROTP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.68e-071.55e-010.1149
54677CROTP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.37e-154.81e-010.1153
54677CROTP17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.24e-051.44e-010.1278
54677CROTP19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.08e-031.43e-010.1662
54677CROTP20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.73e-235.73e-010.1124
54677CROTP21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.33e-203.71e-010.1617
54677CROTP22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.26e-136.84e-030.1236
54677CROTP23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.74e-061.20e-010.108
54677CROTP24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.68e-05-5.47e-020.1287
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000609117ProstateTumorgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy166/3246490/187232.38e-191.23e-16166
GO:000915019ProstateTumorpurine ribonucleotide metabolic process109/3246368/187233.30e-091.36e-07109
GO:000925918ProstateTumorribonucleotide metabolic process110/3246385/187232.45e-088.29e-07110
GO:000616319ProstateTumorpurine nucleotide metabolic process111/3246396/187236.46e-081.88e-06111
GO:001969318ProstateTumorribose phosphate metabolic process111/3246396/187236.46e-081.88e-06111
GO:007252119ProstateTumorpurine-containing compound metabolic process115/3246416/187238.47e-082.31e-06115
GO:000911718ProstateTumornucleotide metabolic process120/3246489/187232.81e-053.41e-04120
GO:000675317ProstateTumornucleoside phosphate metabolic process121/3246497/187233.81e-054.41e-04121
GO:000609126SkinAKgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy69/1910490/187233.59e-032.16e-0269
GO:0006091111SkincSCCgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy224/4864490/187231.13e-212.21e-19224
GO:0019693112SkincSCCribose phosphate metabolic process146/4864396/187239.28e-071.68e-05146
GO:000675324SkincSCCnucleoside phosphate metabolic process176/4864497/187231.55e-062.62e-05176
GO:000911724SkincSCCnucleotide metabolic process173/4864489/187232.03e-063.35e-05173
GO:0072521112SkincSCCpurine-containing compound metabolic process150/4864416/187232.88e-064.54e-05150
GO:0009259112SkincSCCribonucleotide metabolic process138/4864385/187231.00e-051.30e-04138
GO:0006163112SkincSCCpurine nucleotide metabolic process140/4864396/187231.93e-052.27e-04140
GO:0009150112SkincSCCpurine ribonucleotide metabolic process131/4864368/187232.42e-052.76e-04131
GO:00065758SkincSCCcellular modified amino acid metabolic process73/4864188/187237.11e-056.85e-0473
GO:00066359SkincSCCfatty acid beta-oxidation30/486474/187234.32e-032.27e-0230
GO:00159362SkincSCCcoenzyme A metabolic process10/486418/187237.25e-033.44e-0210
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa041467EsophagusESCCPeroxisome55/420582/84651.04e-033.27e-031.68e-0355
hsa0414612EsophagusESCCPeroxisome55/420582/84651.04e-033.27e-031.68e-0355
hsa041464LiverHCCPeroxisome58/402082/84651.57e-051.05e-045.85e-0558
hsa041465LiverHCCPeroxisome58/402082/84651.57e-051.05e-045.85e-0558
hsa041466Oral cavityOSCCPeroxisome47/370482/84659.01e-032.01e-021.03e-0247
hsa0414611Oral cavityOSCCPeroxisome47/370482/84659.01e-032.01e-021.03e-0247
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CROTSNVMissense_Mutationc.1454N>Tp.Ser485Leup.S485LQ9UKG9protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.209)TCGA-A2-A0EY-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
CROTSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.245T>Cp.Ile82Thrp.I82TQ9UKG9protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.677)TCGA-A2-A0YT-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVHormone TherapyarimidexSD
CROTSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.874G>Tp.Ala292Serp.A292SQ9UKG9protein_codingtolerated(0.45)benign(0.021)TCGA-AC-A8OR-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CROTSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1832C>Tp.Ser611Phep.S611FQ9UKG9protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CROTSNVMissense_Mutationc.217N>Gp.Gln73Glup.Q73EQ9UKG9protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-B6-A0IC-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CROTSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1283C>Ap.Ala428Aspp.A428DQ9UKG9protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)possibly_damaging(0.588)TCGA-B6-A400-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
CROTinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1218_1219insTTGGAAGCACCTAGTAp.Asp407LeufsTer11p.D407Lfs*11Q9UKG9protein_codingTCGA-AR-A0U0-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CROTinsertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.1353_1354insAAAp.Ala451_Leu452insLysp.A451_L452insKQ9UKG9protein_codingTCGA-AR-A0U2-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVHormone TherapytamoxiphenPD
CROTSNVMissense_Mutationrs751006687c.839G>Ap.Arg280Glnp.R280QQ9UKG9protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.976)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
CROTSNVMissense_Mutationc.1109T>Cp.Val370Alap.V370AQ9UKG9protein_codingtolerated(0.12)benign(0.026)TCGA-FU-A3HZ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
54677CROTDRUGGABLE GENOMEPROPIONYL-L-CARNITINE
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