Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: AURKB

Gene summary for AURKB

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

AURKB

Gene ID

9212

Gene nameaurora kinase B
Gene AliasAIK2
Cytomap17p13.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000022

UniProtAcc

Q96GD4


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
9212AURKBP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.44e-074.81e-010.1177
9212AURKBP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.49e-093.93e-010.1323
9212AURKBP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.56e-122.77e-010.1327
9212AURKBP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.50e-021.55e-010.0889
9212AURKBP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.74e-062.10e-010.1131
9212AURKBP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.02e-062.30e-010.116
9212AURKBP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.40e-041.55e-010.1153
9212AURKBP17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.52e-108.08e-010.1278
9212AURKBP19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.57e-059.56e-010.1662
9212AURKBP20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.18e-032.45e-010.1124
9212AURKBP21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.12e-113.60e-010.1617
9212AURKBP24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.30e-216.19e-010.1287
9212AURKBP28T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.33e-021.58e-010.1149
9212AURKBP31T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.03e-093.49e-010.1251
9212AURKBP32T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.56e-165.84e-010.1666
9212AURKBP36T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.12e-053.33e-010.1187
9212AURKBP37T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.03e-114.07e-010.1371
9212AURKBP38T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.45e-095.86e-010.127
9212AURKBP42T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.62e-052.92e-010.1175
9212AURKBP44T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.93e-042.60e-010.1096
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:003209116EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of protein binding65/855294/187233.46e-063.82e-0565
GO:190199113EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of mitotic cell cycle phase transition112/8552179/187233.69e-064.03e-05112
GO:00517831EsophagusESCCregulation of nuclear division90/8552139/187234.30e-064.60e-0590
GO:00900689EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of cell cycle process142/8552236/187234.79e-065.08e-05142
GO:20012513EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of chromosome organization60/855286/187235.20e-065.45e-0560
GO:00086081EsophagusESCCattachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochore29/855235/187236.61e-066.75e-0529
GO:00513151EsophagusESCCattachment of mitotic spindle microtubules to kinetochore15/855215/187237.81e-067.69e-0515
GO:00458393EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of mitotic nuclear division37/855248/187238.99e-068.65e-0537
GO:00103891EsophagusESCCregulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle64/855294/187239.21e-068.82e-0564
GO:19027491EsophagusESCCregulation of cell cycle G2/M phase transition68/8552102/187231.48e-051.33e-0468
GO:003220014EsophagusESCCtelomere organization99/8552159/187231.77e-051.57e-0499
GO:000941611EsophagusESCCresponse to light stimulus183/8552320/187232.03e-051.76e-04183
GO:00513042EsophagusESCCchromosome separation64/855296/187232.61e-052.20e-0464
GO:00517843EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of nuclear division41/855256/187232.64e-052.21e-0441
GO:00519882EsophagusESCCregulation of attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochore13/855213/187233.75e-053.04e-0413
GO:19043532EsophagusESCCregulation of telomere capping22/855226/187234.88e-053.83e-0422
GO:00315772EsophagusESCCspindle checkpoint30/855239/187236.93e-055.25e-0430
GO:00330472EsophagusESCCregulation of mitotic sister chromatid segregation34/855246/187239.39e-056.70e-0434
GO:00070942EsophagusESCCmitotic spindle assembly checkpoint29/855238/187231.18e-048.13e-0429
GO:00711732EsophagusESCCspindle assembly checkpoint29/855238/187231.18e-048.13e-0429
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0411023EsophagusESCCCell cycle126/4205157/84651.34e-155.60e-142.87e-14126
hsa0411033EsophagusESCCCell cycle126/4205157/84651.34e-155.60e-142.87e-14126
hsa041108Oral cavityOSCCCell cycle118/3704157/84657.15e-162.66e-141.35e-14118
hsa0411015Oral cavityOSCCCell cycle118/3704157/84657.15e-162.66e-141.35e-14118
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
AURKBSNVMissense_Mutationc.386N>Cp.Ile129Thrp.I129TQ96GD4protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.566)TCGA-D8-A1XL-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicine+cyclophosphamide+tamoxifenSD
AURKBSNVMissense_Mutationrs749454960c.745N>Tp.Arg249Cysp.R249CQ96GD4protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.012)TCGA-D8-A1XQ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
AURKBSNVMissense_Mutationrs772022668c.481N>Ap.Gly161Argp.G161RQ96GD4protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.972)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
AURKBSNVMissense_Mutationc.371G>Ap.Arg124Hisp.R124HQ96GD4protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.71)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
AURKBSNVMissense_Mutationc.595C>Tp.His199Tyrp.H199YQ96GD4protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-CK-4951-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
AURKBSNVMissense_Mutationrs768656332c.897G>Tp.Met299Ilep.M299IQ96GD4protein_codingtolerated(0.17)benign(0)TCGA-D5-6928-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
AURKBSNVMissense_Mutationrs201709756c.1033N>Ap.Ala345Thrp.A345TQ96GD4protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.04)benign(0.015)TCGA-G4-6628-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
AURKBSNVMissense_Mutationrs780771169c.89N>Ap.Arg30Glnp.R30QQ96GD4protein_codingtolerated(0.68)benign(0.007)TCGA-G4-6628-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
AURKBSNVMissense_Mutationrs55871613c.539N>Tp.Thr180Metp.T180MQ96GD4protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.228)TCGA-NH-A5IV-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
AURKBSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.50N>Tp.Ala17Valp.A17VQ96GD4protein_codingtolerated(0.09)benign(0.003)TCGA-F5-6814-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
9212AURKBENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, HISTONE MODIFICATION, DRUGGABLE GENOME, KINASEZM-447439CHEMBL202721
9212AURKBENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, HISTONE MODIFICATION, DRUGGABLE GENOME, KINASEinhibitor178102344TOZASERTIB
9212AURKBENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, HISTONE MODIFICATION, DRUGGABLE GENOME, KINASELINIFANIBLINIFANIB
9212AURKBENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, HISTONE MODIFICATION, DRUGGABLE GENOME, KINASEPAZOPANIBPAZOPANIB
9212AURKBENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, HISTONE MODIFICATION, DRUGGABLE GENOME, KINASEinhibitorCHEMBL495727AT-9283
9212AURKBENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, HISTONE MODIFICATION, DRUGGABLE GENOME, KINASEinhibitor249565620DANUSERTIB
9212AURKBENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, HISTONE MODIFICATION, DRUGGABLE GENOME, KINASECYC116
9212AURKBENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, HISTONE MODIFICATION, DRUGGABLE GENOME, KINASEinhibitorCHEMBL3545327TTP-607
9212AURKBENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, HISTONE MODIFICATION, DRUGGABLE GENOME, KINASEBAY-613606CHEMBL541400
9212AURKBENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, HISTONE MODIFICATION, DRUGGABLE GENOME, KINASEinhibitor249565688CHEMBL1765740
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