Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: ACADM

Gene summary for ACADM

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

ACADM

Gene ID

34

Gene nameacyl-CoA dehydrogenase medium chain
Gene AliasACAD1
Cytomap1p31.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000271

UniProtAcc

A0A0S2Z366


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
34ACADMLZE2THumanEsophagusESCC2.15e-033.15e-010.082
34ACADMLZE4THumanEsophagusESCC1.52e-112.03e-010.0811
34ACADMLZE7THumanEsophagusESCC1.45e-055.09e-010.0667
34ACADMLZE8THumanEsophagusESCC4.40e-057.16e-020.067
34ACADMLZE20THumanEsophagusESCC8.98e-092.49e-010.0662
34ACADMLZE22D1HumanEsophagusHGIN1.60e-022.43e-010.0595
34ACADMLZE22THumanEsophagusESCC2.80e-107.61e-010.068
34ACADMLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC2.38e-134.05e-010.0596
34ACADMLZE6THumanEsophagusESCC5.13e-071.89e-010.0845
34ACADMP1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.20e-085.99e-010.0875
34ACADMP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.88e-416.69e-010.1177
34ACADMP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.05e-214.49e-010.1323
34ACADMP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.05e-152.71e-010.1327
34ACADMP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.60e-142.74e-010.0889
34ACADMP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.58e-131.09e-010.1131
34ACADMP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.84e-377.17e-010.116
34ACADMP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.39e-164.23e-010.1426
34ACADMP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.79e-313.29e-010.1122
34ACADMP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.47e-183.53e-010.1149
34ACADMP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.86e-183.41e-010.1153
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0044042LiverNAFLDglucan metabolic process18/188273/187232.51e-044.12e-0318
GO:00487327LiverNAFLDgland development67/1882436/187232.83e-044.53e-0367
GO:0000271LiverNAFLDpolysaccharide biosynthetic process17/188272/187236.35e-048.27e-0317
GO:0043255LiverNAFLDregulation of carbohydrate biosynthetic process20/188297/187231.39e-031.56e-0220
GO:0006112LiverNAFLDenergy reserve metabolic process18/188284/187231.49e-031.64e-0218
GO:0033692LiverNAFLDcellular polysaccharide biosynthetic process15/188265/187231.66e-031.74e-0215
GO:00425945LiverNAFLDresponse to starvation33/1882197/187232.35e-032.21e-0233
GO:00159807LiverNAFLDenergy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds48/1882318/187232.78e-032.54e-0248
GO:0005978LiverNAFLDglycogen biosynthetic process11/188244/187233.45e-032.98e-0211
GO:0009250LiverNAFLDglucan biosynthetic process11/188244/187233.45e-032.98e-0211
GO:00065754LiverNAFLDcellular modified amino acid metabolic process31/1882188/187233.98e-033.34e-0231
GO:00423984LiverNAFLDcellular modified amino acid biosynthetic process11/188246/187234.98e-033.91e-0211
GO:0006111LiverNAFLDregulation of gluconeogenesis11/188248/187237.00e-034.90e-0211
GO:000609112LiverCirrhoticgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy238/4634490/187236.85e-311.07e-27238
GO:001598012LiverCirrhoticenergy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds154/4634318/187233.11e-208.87e-18154
GO:000188912LiverCirrhoticliver development81/4634147/187232.99e-153.35e-1381
GO:006100812LiverCirrhotichepaticobiliary system development82/4634150/187233.72e-154.09e-1382
GO:000663112LiverCirrhoticfatty acid metabolic process165/4634390/187231.29e-141.26e-12165
GO:004428211LiverCirrhoticsmall molecule catabolic process151/4634376/187232.20e-111.34e-09151
GO:001605411LiverCirrhoticorganic acid catabolic process104/4634240/187231.91e-109.53e-09104
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa012129EsophagusESCCFatty acid metabolism41/420557/84655.13e-041.75e-038.98e-0441
hsa002809EsophagusESCCValine, leucine and isoleucine degradation34/420548/84652.34e-036.54e-033.35e-0334
hsa0121214EsophagusESCCFatty acid metabolism41/420557/84655.13e-041.75e-038.98e-0441
hsa0028014EsophagusESCCValine, leucine and isoleucine degradation34/420548/84652.34e-036.54e-033.35e-0334
hsa002806LiverNAFLDValine, leucine and isoleucine degradation20/104348/84653.03e-071.65e-051.33e-0520
hsa033206LiverNAFLDPPAR signaling pathway25/104375/84651.61e-066.62e-055.33e-0525
hsa012126LiverNAFLDFatty acid metabolism17/104357/84653.43e-045.93e-034.78e-0317
hsa000718LiverNAFLDFatty acid degradation13/104343/84651.46e-031.71e-021.38e-0213
hsa0028011LiverNAFLDValine, leucine and isoleucine degradation20/104348/84653.03e-071.65e-051.33e-0520
hsa0332011LiverNAFLDPPAR signaling pathway25/104375/84651.61e-066.62e-055.33e-0525
hsa0121211LiverNAFLDFatty acid metabolism17/104357/84653.43e-045.93e-034.78e-0317
hsa0007111LiverNAFLDFatty acid degradation13/104343/84651.46e-031.71e-021.38e-0213
hsa0028021LiverCirrhoticValine, leucine and isoleucine degradation32/253048/84651.45e-072.02e-061.24e-0632
hsa0007121LiverCirrhoticFatty acid degradation29/253043/84653.87e-074.95e-063.05e-0629
hsa012122LiverCirrhoticFatty acid metabolism32/253057/84653.12e-052.47e-041.52e-0432
hsa04936LiverCirrhoticAlcoholic liver disease60/2530142/84651.07e-035.85e-033.61e-0360
hsa0332021LiverCirrhoticPPAR signaling pathway32/253075/84651.24e-023.92e-022.42e-0232
hsa0028031LiverCirrhoticValine, leucine and isoleucine degradation32/253048/84651.45e-072.02e-061.24e-0632
hsa0007131LiverCirrhoticFatty acid degradation29/253043/84653.87e-074.95e-063.05e-0629
hsa012123LiverCirrhoticFatty acid metabolism32/253057/84653.12e-052.47e-041.52e-0432
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
ACADMinsertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.81_82insTCACGGTTGTGATCCTAGCACCTTGGGAGGCCTCGGCGGGTTGp.Asn28SerfsTer4p.N28Sfs*4protein_codingTCGA-A8-A07R-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVAncillaryzoledronicSD
ACADMSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.884T>Gp.Val295Glyp.V295Gprotein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.866)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
ACADMSNVMissense_Mutationc.561N>Cp.Leu187Phep.L187Fprotein_codingtolerated(0.08)benign(0.031)TCGA-JW-A5VL-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ACADMSNVMissense_Mutationc.143N>Gp.Phe48Cysp.F48Cprotein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.957)TCGA-AA-3984-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ACADMSNVMissense_Mutationc.274N>Ap.Pro92Thrp.P92Tprotein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
ACADMSNVMissense_Mutationrs373715782c.715C>Tp.Arg239Cysp.R239Cprotein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.973)TCGA-DM-A1HB-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
ACADMSNVMissense_Mutationc.143T>Gp.Phe48Cysp.F48Cprotein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.957)TCGA-AG-3892-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ACADMSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.279G>Tp.Glu93Aspp.E93Dprotein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.371)TCGA-AG-A002-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ACADMSNVMissense_Mutationc.769G>Ap.Val257Metp.V257Mprotein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-AG-A01N-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapycapecitabineSD
ACADMSNVMissense_Mutationc.479N>Tp.Ser160Phep.S160Fprotein_codingtolerated(0.13)benign(0.053)TCGA-EI-6917-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5fluorouracil+oxaciplatina+l-folinianSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
34ACADMENZYMEHORMONES9164869
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