Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PAPSS2

Gene summary for PAPSS2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PAPSS2

Gene ID

9060

Gene name3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate synthase 2
Gene AliasATPSK2
Cytomap10q23.2-q23.31
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000103

UniProtAcc

O95340


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
9060PAPSS2HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD9.25e-20-6.18e-010.0155
9060PAPSS2HTA11_2951_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.46e-03-6.82e-010.0216
9060PAPSS2HTA11_78_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.40e-057.76e-01-0.1088
9060PAPSS2HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.90e-381.41e+00-0.1954
9060PAPSS2HTA11_411_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.04e-079.70e-01-0.2602
9060PAPSS2HTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.37e-046.98e-01-0.1526
9060PAPSS2HTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD5.51e-04-4.85e-010.096
9060PAPSS2HTA11_6801_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.30e-027.00e-010.0171
9060PAPSS2HTA11_10711_2000001011HumanColorectumAD8.05e-07-5.79e-010.0338
9060PAPSS2HTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD5.92e-16-5.99e-010.0674
9060PAPSS2HTA11_6818_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.72e-02-6.07e-010.0112
9060PAPSS2HTA11_99999965104_69814HumanColorectumMSS1.33e-02-4.96e-010.281
9060PAPSS2HTA11_99999973899_84307HumanColorectumMSS3.31e-11-8.38e-010.2585
9060PAPSS2HTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS7.41e-31-7.80e-010.3005
9060PAPSS2F007HumanColorectumFAP7.11e-16-8.11e-010.1176
9060PAPSS2A002-C-010HumanColorectumFAP1.99e-09-4.37e-010.242
9060PAPSS2A001-C-207HumanColorectumFAP3.78e-04-3.32e-010.1278
9060PAPSS2A015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP2.40e-31-7.00e-01-0.1294
9060PAPSS2A015-C-204HumanColorectumFAP1.09e-02-2.60e-01-0.0228
9060PAPSS2A014-C-040HumanColorectumFAP5.17e-11-8.80e-01-0.1184
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00092603ColorectumFAPribonucleotide biosynthetic process43/2622182/187233.23e-044.15e-0343
GO:00061643ColorectumFAPpurine nucleotide biosynthetic process44/2622191/187234.96e-045.71e-0344
GO:00463903ColorectumFAPribose phosphate biosynthetic process43/2622190/187238.40e-048.72e-0343
GO:00725223ColorectumFAPpurine-containing compound biosynthetic process44/2622200/187231.35e-031.24e-0244
GO:00091505ColorectumCRCpurine ribonucleotide metabolic process74/2078368/187232.58e-072.38e-0574
GO:00061635ColorectumCRCpurine nucleotide metabolic process78/2078396/187232.98e-072.59e-0578
GO:00092594ColorectumCRCribonucleotide metabolic process75/2078385/187237.83e-075.04e-0575
GO:00725215ColorectumCRCpurine-containing compound metabolic process79/2078416/187231.15e-066.75e-0579
GO:00196934ColorectumCRCribose phosphate metabolic process75/2078396/187232.36e-061.13e-0475
GO:00091175ColorectumCRCnucleotide metabolic process81/2078489/187231.45e-042.65e-0381
GO:00067535ColorectumCRCnucleoside phosphate metabolic process81/2078497/187232.48e-044.06e-0381
GO:00091524ColorectumCRCpurine ribonucleotide biosynthetic process30/2078169/187236.31e-034.60e-0230
GO:0006753110EsophagusESCCnucleoside phosphate metabolic process288/8552497/187231.80e-083.50e-07288
GO:0019693111EsophagusESCCribose phosphate metabolic process234/8552396/187234.24e-087.76e-07234
GO:0009117111EsophagusESCCnucleotide metabolic process282/8552489/187234.70e-088.50e-07282
GO:00067906EsophagusESCCsulfur compound metabolic process201/8552339/187232.64e-073.94e-06201
GO:0009259111EsophagusESCCribonucleotide metabolic process224/8552385/187234.41e-076.00e-06224
GO:0072521111EsophagusESCCpurine-containing compound metabolic process238/8552416/187231.20e-061.49e-05238
GO:0009150111EsophagusESCCpurine ribonucleotide metabolic process213/8552368/187231.40e-061.69e-05213
GO:0046390110EsophagusESCCribose phosphate biosynthetic process119/8552190/187231.73e-062.06e-05119
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa00920ColorectumADSulfur metabolism8/209210/84653.78e-042.82e-031.80e-038
hsa009201ColorectumADSulfur metabolism8/209210/84653.78e-042.82e-031.80e-038
hsa009202ColorectumSERSulfur metabolism8/158010/84654.56e-055.22e-043.79e-048
hsa009203ColorectumSERSulfur metabolism8/158010/84654.56e-055.22e-043.79e-048
hsa009204ColorectumMSSSulfur metabolism6/187510/84651.07e-023.74e-022.29e-026
hsa009205ColorectumMSSSulfur metabolism6/187510/84651.07e-023.74e-022.29e-026
hsa009206ColorectumFAPSulfur metabolism6/140410/84652.36e-031.13e-026.85e-036
hsa009207ColorectumFAPSulfur metabolism6/140410/84652.36e-031.13e-026.85e-036
hsa0092010EsophagusESCCSulfur metabolism9/420510/84651.01e-022.38e-021.22e-029
hsa0092011EsophagusESCCSulfur metabolism9/420510/84651.01e-022.38e-021.22e-029
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PAPSS2SNVMissense_Mutationrs373228712c.1351N>Ap.Gly451Serp.G451SO95340protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AC-A5XU-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyletrozoleSD
PAPSS2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.385N>Tp.Arg129Cysp.R129CO95340protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PAPSS2SNVMissense_Mutationrs756961458c.1387N>Tp.Arg463Trpp.R463WO95340protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PAPSS2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.952T>Gp.Cys318Glyp.C318GO95340protein_codingtolerated(0.33)benign(0.024)TCGA-AR-A1AP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyanastrozoleSD
PAPSS2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.952T>Gp.Cys318Glyp.C318GO95340protein_codingtolerated(0.33)benign(0.024)TCGA-B6-A1KN-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PAPSS2SNVMissense_Mutationc.443T>Ap.Val148Glup.V148EO95340protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.627)TCGA-E9-A22H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
PAPSS2insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.266_267insGATCATTGTGCTTTGAAACCATGGTGGAAGCCACATGGTAAp.Gly90IlefsTer5p.G90Ifs*5O95340protein_codingTCGA-AN-A0FF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PAPSS2insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.1300_1301insATCCCAGCTACTCAGGAGGCTGAGGCAGGAGAAp.Leu434delinsHisProSerTyrSerGlyGlyTerGlyArgArgIlep.L434delinsHPSYSGG*GRRIO95340protein_codingTCGA-B6-A0IN-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PAPSS2deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.1461delGp.Ser488LeufsTer19p.S488Lfs*19O95340protein_codingTCGA-D8-A27V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
PAPSS2SNVMissense_Mutationc.12C>Gp.Ile4Metp.I4MO95340protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.23)benign(0)TCGA-IR-A3LA-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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