Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CRTAP

Gene summary for CRTAP

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CRTAP

Gene ID

10491

Gene namecartilage associated protein
Gene AliasCASP
Cytomap3p22.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000003

UniProtAcc

O75718


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
10491CRTAPHTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.23e-134.89e-010.0155
10491CRTAPHTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.88e-033.73e-01-0.1808
10491CRTAPHTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.46e-117.07e-01-0.0811
10491CRTAPHTA11_78_2000001011HumanColorectumAD7.97e-104.90e-01-0.1088
10491CRTAPHTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.11e-175.22e-01-0.1954
10491CRTAPHTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.09e-034.41e-01-0.1207
10491CRTAPHTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.39e-124.76e-01-0.1464
10491CRTAPHTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.19e-022.65e-01-0.1001
10491CRTAPHTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.25e-177.94e-01-0.059
10491CRTAPHTA11_546_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.71e-023.91e-01-0.0842
10491CRTAPHTA11_7862_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.01e-055.01e-01-0.0179
10491CRTAPHTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD1.08e-187.13e-010.096
10491CRTAPHTA11_4255_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.72e-046.18e-010.0446
10491CRTAPHTA11_8622_2000001021HumanColorectumSER6.69e-044.85e-010.0528
10491CRTAPHTA11_7663_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.72e-035.07e-010.0131
10491CRTAPHTA11_10623_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.13e-075.79e-01-0.0177
10491CRTAPHTA11_6801_2000001011HumanColorectumSER4.94e-046.19e-010.0171
10491CRTAPHTA11_10711_2000001011HumanColorectumAD9.43e-043.52e-010.0338
10491CRTAPHTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD5.56e-267.52e-010.0674
10491CRTAPHTA11_6818_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.68e-055.76e-010.0112
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00452293Oral cavityOSCCexternal encapsulating structure organization147/7305304/187235.30e-043.08e-03147
GO:00430623Oral cavityOSCCextracellular structure organization146/7305302/187235.59e-043.23e-03146
GO:000645719Oral cavityLPprotein folding125/4623212/187231.62e-268.45e-24125
GO:0031647110Oral cavityLPregulation of protein stability132/4623298/187238.16e-147.99e-12132
GO:006107719Oral cavityLPchaperone-mediated protein folding45/462367/187232.58e-132.41e-1145
GO:0050821110Oral cavityLPprotein stabilization88/4623191/187239.15e-115.51e-0988
GO:001820815Oral cavityLPpeptidyl-proline modification28/462358/187238.35e-051.07e-0328
GO:001812611Oral cavityLPprotein hydroxylation14/462327/187232.14e-031.57e-0214
GO:003164726Oral cavityEOLPregulation of protein stability75/2218298/187231.22e-101.35e-0875
GO:000645725Oral cavityEOLPprotein folding59/2218212/187231.76e-101.79e-0859
GO:006107724Oral cavityEOLPchaperone-mediated protein folding28/221867/187235.43e-104.31e-0828
GO:005082126Oral cavityEOLPprotein stabilization51/2218191/187231.37e-086.40e-0751
GO:003019811Oral cavityEOLPextracellular matrix organization52/2218301/187233.29e-031.90e-0252
GO:004306211Oral cavityEOLPextracellular structure organization52/2218302/187233.52e-032.01e-0252
GO:004522911Oral cavityEOLPexternal encapsulating structure organization52/2218304/187234.04e-032.23e-0252
GO:003164718ProstateBPHregulation of protein stability111/3107298/187234.58e-181.42e-15111
GO:000645716ProstateBPHprotein folding85/3107212/187232.37e-164.74e-1485
GO:005082118ProstateBPHprotein stabilization75/3107191/187234.96e-145.68e-1275
GO:006107716ProstateBPHchaperone-mediated protein folding30/310767/187235.88e-081.57e-0630
GO:00182087ProstateBPHpeptidyl-proline modification18/310758/187234.75e-032.27e-0218
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CRTAPSNVMissense_Mutationrs766089362c.1144N>Ap.Asp382Asnp.D382NO75718protein_codingtolerated(0.05)benign(0.015)TCGA-AN-A0XW-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
CRTAPSNVMissense_Mutationrs142090883c.514N>Gp.Leu172Valp.L172VO75718protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.99)TCGA-B6-A0IK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
CRTAPSNVMissense_Mutationc.1094N>Tp.Thr365Ilep.T365IO75718protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-E2-A15K-06Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
CRTAPinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1016_1017insTAATATGAACTTTATTATTTTAGCCATTGTTCAATp.Gln339HisfsTer38p.Q339Hfs*38O75718protein_codingTCGA-A8-A095-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
CRTAPinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.516_517insAATAACCACCTTCTTAAACTTTCCTCCAATTACCp.Leu173AsnfsTer16p.L173Nfs*16O75718protein_codingTCGA-B6-A0IK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
CRTAPSNVMissense_Mutationrs149281572c.643N>Tp.Arg215Trpp.R215WO75718protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-A6-A565-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnspecific5FUPD
CRTAPSNVMissense_Mutationc.1073N>Ap.Ala358Glup.A358EO75718protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-AA-3833-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CRTAPSNVMissense_Mutationrs145644749c.733N>Ap.Ala245Thrp.A245TO75718protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-F4-6856-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIAncillaryleucovorinCR
CRTAPSNVMissense_Mutationc.1188A>Tp.Glu396Aspp.E396DO75718protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.3)benign(0)TCGA-NH-A6GC-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapyfluorouracilSD
CRTAPSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.899A>Gp.Tyr300Cysp.Y300CO75718protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-AX-A0J1-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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