Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CPS1

Gene summary for CPS1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CPS1

Gene ID

1373

Gene namecarbamoyl-phosphate synthase 1
Gene AliasCPSASE1
Cytomap2q34
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000050

UniProtAcc

P31327


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
1373CPS1NAFLD1HumanLiverNAFLD6.52e-141.39e+00-0.04
1373CPS1S41HumanLiverCirrhotic5.18e-091.11e+00-0.0343
1373CPS1S44HumanLiverHCC1.02e-121.48e+00-0.0083
1373CPS1HCC1_MengHumanLiverHCC1.76e-21-6.12e-010.0246
1373CPS1HCC2_MengHumanLiverHCC3.58e-14-6.22e-010.0107
1373CPS1cirrhotic1HumanLiverCirrhotic9.67e-14-6.04e-010.0202
1373CPS1cirrhotic2HumanLiverCirrhotic2.29e-16-5.58e-010.0201
1373CPS1cirrhotic3HumanLiverCirrhotic7.62e-07-5.96e-010.0215
1373CPS1HCC1HumanLiverHCC1.24e-10-3.63e-010.5336
1373CPS1HCC2HumanLiverHCC4.55e-163.70e+000.5341
1373CPS1Pt13.aHumanLiverHCC4.18e-28-3.18e-010.021
1373CPS1Pt13.bHumanLiverHCC6.88e-31-3.15e-010.0251
1373CPS1Pt14.bHumanLiverHCC3.86e-144.27e-020.018
1373CPS1Pt14.dHumanLiverHCC2.91e-16-4.64e-010.0143
1373CPS1S014HumanLiverHCC6.89e-05-5.15e-010.2254
1373CPS1S016HumanLiverHCC9.10e-06-6.17e-010.2243
1373CPS1S028HumanLiverHCC3.24e-02-5.85e-010.2503
1373CPS1S029HumanLiverHCC9.37e-03-6.23e-010.2581
1373CPS1Pat01-BHumanStomachGC1.57e-153.35e-010.5754
1373CPS1Pat02-BHumanStomachGC8.23e-122.74e-010.0368
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000963612LiverCirrhoticresponse to toxic substance104/4634262/187235.63e-081.74e-06104
GO:000941012LiverCirrhoticresponse to xenobiotic stimulus165/4634462/187236.82e-082.09e-06165
GO:19016051LiverCirrhoticalpha-amino acid metabolic process82/4634195/187237.72e-082.30e-0682
GO:004343412LiverCirrhoticresponse to peptide hormone149/4634414/187231.70e-074.49e-06149
GO:005138411LiverCirrhoticresponse to glucocorticoid65/4634148/187232.53e-076.41e-0665
GO:007137511LiverCirrhoticcellular response to peptide hormone stimulus110/4634290/187233.73e-078.82e-06110
GO:004873212LiverCirrhoticgland development154/4634436/187234.03e-079.42e-06154
GO:003196011LiverCirrhoticresponse to corticosteroid70/4634167/187237.73e-071.62e-0570
GO:190165311LiverCirrhoticcellular response to peptide129/4634359/187231.23e-062.49e-05129
GO:004424212LiverCirrhoticcellular lipid catabolic process82/4634214/187236.91e-061.08e-0482
GO:000652011LiverCirrhoticcellular amino acid metabolic process103/4634284/187238.88e-061.30e-04103
GO:007054211LiverCirrhoticresponse to fatty acid32/463464/187231.13e-051.60e-0432
GO:00086521LiverCirrhoticcellular amino acid biosynthetic process36/463476/187231.55e-052.11e-0436
GO:19016071LiverCirrhoticalpha-amino acid biosynthetic process33/463468/187231.84e-052.49e-0433
GO:001604212LiverCirrhoticlipid catabolic process112/4634320/187232.31e-053.03e-04112
GO:00091121LiverCirrhoticnucleobase metabolic process20/463434/187232.41e-053.14e-0420
GO:00715481LiverCirrhoticresponse to dexamethasone21/463439/187239.13e-059.74e-0421
GO:00000961LiverCirrhoticsulfur amino acid metabolic process19/463434/187231.01e-041.05e-0319
GO:00062061LiverCirrhoticpyrimidine nucleobase metabolic process11/463416/187232.58e-042.30e-0311
GO:00011013LiverCirrhoticresponse to acid chemical52/4634135/187232.65e-042.36e-0352
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0120010LiverNAFLDCarbon metabolism26/1043115/84651.39e-031.71e-021.38e-0226
hsa0120011LiverNAFLDCarbon metabolism26/1043115/84651.39e-031.71e-021.38e-0226
hsa0120021LiverCirrhoticCarbon metabolism64/2530115/84656.37e-091.18e-077.26e-0864
hsa012304LiverCirrhoticBiosynthesis of amino acids35/253075/84651.54e-037.83e-034.83e-0335
hsa0120031LiverCirrhoticCarbon metabolism64/2530115/84656.37e-091.18e-077.26e-0864
hsa0123011LiverCirrhoticBiosynthesis of amino acids35/253075/84651.54e-037.83e-034.83e-0335
hsa0120041LiverHCCCarbon metabolism89/4020115/84653.92e-116.56e-103.65e-1089
hsa0123021LiverHCCBiosynthesis of amino acids53/402075/84653.79e-052.11e-041.18e-0453
hsa0120051LiverHCCCarbon metabolism89/4020115/84653.92e-116.56e-103.65e-1089
hsa0123031LiverHCCBiosynthesis of amino acids53/402075/84653.79e-052.11e-041.18e-0453
hsa00220StomachGCArginine biosynthesis6/70822/84657.81e-034.10e-022.88e-026
hsa002201StomachGCArginine biosynthesis6/70822/84657.81e-034.10e-022.88e-026
hsa00910StomachSIMNitrogen metabolism5/46517/84651.75e-031.33e-021.07e-025
hsa009101StomachSIMNitrogen metabolism5/46517/84651.75e-031.33e-021.07e-025
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CPS1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.3547G>Cp.Glu1183Glnp.E1183QP31327protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.967)TCGA-5L-AAT1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVHormone TherapyletrozolSD
CPS1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1277N>Cp.Val426Alap.V426AP31327protein_codingtolerated(0.45)benign(0.001)TCGA-A2-A0CW-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyanastrozoleSD
CPS1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2698N>Gp.Leu900Valp.L900VP31327protein_codingtolerated(0.22)benign(0.005)TCGA-A7-A4SE-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinCR
CPS1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1212N>Gp.Ile404Metp.I404MP31327protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.054)TCGA-A8-A06X-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CPS1SNVMissense_Mutationc.3843N>Ap.Phe1281Leup.F1281LP31327protein_codingtolerated(0.57)benign(0.306)TCGA-A8-A08F-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
CPS1SNVMissense_Mutationc.2039A>Tp.Asn680Ilep.N680IP31327protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-A8-A09D-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinCR
CPS1SNVMissense_Mutationc.3166N>Ap.Gly1056Serp.G1056SP31327protein_codingtolerated(0.99)benign(0)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
CPS1SNVMissense_Mutationrs376091629c.581N>Gp.Gln194Argp.Q194RP31327protein_codingtolerated(0.17)benign(0.014)TCGA-AN-A0AK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CPS1SNVMissense_Mutationrs774692248c.3655C>Ap.Gln1219Lysp.Q1219KP31327protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.571)TCGA-B6-A40B-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CPS1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1760N>Ap.Gly587Aspp.G587DP31327protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.764)TCGA-BH-A0HF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
1373CPS1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, ENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOMEsodium phenylbutyrate
1373CPS1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, ENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOMEPolidocanol - BioForm Medical/Chemische Fabrik Kreussler & Co
1373CPS1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, ENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOMEpositive modulatorCHEMBL1201780CARGLUMIC ACID
1373CPS1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, ENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOMEsodium benzoate / sodium phenylacetate
1373CPS1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, ENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOMEl-methionineMETHIONINE24651765
1373CPS1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, ENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOMEvalproic acid20456087
1373CPS1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, ENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOMESodium Phenylbutyrate
1373CPS1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, ENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOMECarglumic acid
1373CPS1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, ENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOMEantiepileptics20456087
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