Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CETN2

Gene summary for CETN2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CETN2

Gene ID

1069

Gene namecentrin 2
Gene AliasCALT
CytomapXq28
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000003

UniProtAcc

P41208


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
1069CETN2GSM4909282HumanBreastIDC3.24e-175.42e-01-0.0288
1069CETN2GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC7.33e-032.00e-010.1081
1069CETN2GSM4909287HumanBreastIDC1.09e-043.75e-010.2057
1069CETN2GSM4909290HumanBreastIDC5.22e-115.32e-010.2096
1069CETN2GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC2.09e-073.14e-010.1581
1069CETN2GSM4909294HumanBreastIDC2.74e-033.20e-010.2022
1069CETN2GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC4.44e-029.04e-020.1524
1069CETN2GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC7.64e-039.19e-020.1517
1069CETN2GSM4909298HumanBreastIDC8.97e-032.24e-010.1551
1069CETN2GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC1.73e-104.47e-010.1577
1069CETN2GSM4909302HumanBreastIDC1.00e-023.28e-010.1545
1069CETN2GSM4909304HumanBreastIDC3.90e-124.47e-010.1636
1069CETN2GSM4909306HumanBreastIDC1.55e-215.89e-010.1564
1069CETN2GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC1.44e-11-4.33e-020.1534
1069CETN2GSM4909316HumanBreastIDC2.22e-021.71e-010.21
1069CETN2GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC2.21e-221.97e-010.1563
1069CETN2GSM4909320HumanBreastIDC9.20e-062.67e-010.1575
1069CETN2GSM4909321HumanBreastIDC2.88e-034.64e-020.1559
1069CETN2brca2HumanBreastPrecancer1.60e-133.70e-01-0.024
1069CETN2NCCBC14HumanBreastDCIS8.75e-042.35e-010.2021
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:005065715Oral cavityLPnucleic acid transport78/4623163/187231.11e-106.44e-0978
GO:005065815Oral cavityLPRNA transport78/4623163/187231.11e-106.44e-0978
GO:005123615Oral cavityLPestablishment of RNA localization79/4623166/187231.18e-106.81e-0979
GO:001593115Oral cavityLPnucleobase-containing compound transport95/4623222/187232.23e-099.98e-0895
GO:005102814Oral cavityLPmRNA transport62/4623130/187231.03e-083.90e-0762
GO:0006403111SkincSCCRNA localization120/4864201/187234.17e-241.01e-21120
GO:005065719SkincSCCnucleic acid transport92/4864163/187231.35e-161.33e-1492
GO:005065819SkincSCCRNA transport92/4864163/187231.35e-161.33e-1492
GO:005123619SkincSCCestablishment of RNA localization93/4864166/187231.78e-161.69e-1493
GO:005102816SkincSCCmRNA transport77/4864130/187231.06e-158.95e-1477
GO:001593119SkincSCCnucleobase-containing compound transport105/4864222/187235.49e-122.89e-10105
GO:000091021SkincSCCcytokinesis84/4864173/187231.36e-106.04e-0984
GO:00310234SkincSCCmicrotubule organizing center organization58/4864143/187239.47e-058.83e-0458
GO:00070983SkincSCCcentrosome cycle53/4864130/187231.59e-041.39e-0353
GO:00062893SkincSCCnucleotide-excision repair27/486460/187231.10e-037.24e-0327
GO:00324654SkincSCCregulation of cytokinesis37/486492/187231.94e-031.17e-0237
GO:00513026SkincSCCregulation of cell division61/4864177/187237.34e-033.47e-0261
GO:000640325ThyroidHTRNA localization35/1272201/187232.37e-071.19e-0535
GO:005065720ThyroidHTnucleic acid transport28/1272163/187234.86e-061.53e-0428
GO:005065820ThyroidHTRNA transport28/1272163/187234.86e-061.53e-0428
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa03420LiverCirrhoticNucleotide excision repair29/253063/84654.81e-031.74e-021.07e-0229
hsa034201LiverCirrhoticNucleotide excision repair29/253063/84654.81e-031.74e-021.07e-0229
hsa034202LiverHCCNucleotide excision repair41/402063/84653.59e-031.12e-026.22e-0341
hsa034203LiverHCCNucleotide excision repair41/402063/84653.59e-031.12e-026.22e-0341
hsa034204Oral cavityOSCCNucleotide excision repair49/370463/84653.48e-082.91e-071.48e-0749
hsa0342011Oral cavityOSCCNucleotide excision repair49/370463/84653.48e-082.91e-071.48e-0749
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CETN2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.360G>Tp.Lys120Asnp.K120NP41208protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.65)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CETN2SNVMissense_Mutationc.319N>Ap.Leu107Metp.L107MP41208protein_codingtolerated(0.22)benign(0.127)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
CETN2SNVMissense_Mutationc.359N>Cp.Lys120Thrp.K120TP41208protein_codingtolerated(0.17)benign(0.056)TCGA-AP-A056-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CETN2SNVMissense_Mutationc.376N>Ap.Leu126Metp.L126MP41208protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.987)TCGA-AP-A0LM-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinSD
CETN2SNVMissense_Mutationc.195N>Tp.Lys65Asnp.K65NP41208protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.089)TCGA-AX-A05Z-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyadriamycinSD
CETN2SNVMissense_Mutationc.53N>Tp.Arg18Ilep.R18IP41208protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.058)TCGA-AX-A05Z-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyadriamycinSD
CETN2SNVMissense_Mutationrs782369762c.491G>Ap.Arg164Hisp.R164HP41208protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.044)TCGA-AX-A2HD-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
CETN2SNVMissense_Mutationrs373398188c.490N>Tp.Arg164Cysp.R164CP41208protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.941)TCGA-B5-A1MR-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
CETN2SNVMissense_Mutationc.115N>Ap.Leu39Ilep.L39IP41208protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.831)TCGA-BS-A0UF-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CETN2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.392N>Gp.Lys131Argp.K131RP41208protein_codingtolerated(0.31)benign(0.013)TCGA-E6-A1LX-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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