Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: ATG5

Gene summary for ATG5

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

ATG5

Gene ID

9474

Gene nameautophagy related 5
Gene AliasAPG5
Cytomap6q21
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000045

UniProtAcc

A9UGY9


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
9474ATG5CA_HPV_2HumanCervixCC1.71e-021.62e-010.0391
9474ATG5CA_HPV_3HumanCervixCC1.06e-021.17e-010.0414
9474ATG5CCI_2HumanCervixCC4.41e-037.10e-010.5249
9474ATG5CCI_3HumanCervixCC2.77e-025.35e-010.516
9474ATG5TumorHumanCervixCC1.50e-062.81e-010.1241
9474ATG5sample3HumanCervixCC8.03e-132.91e-010.1387
9474ATG5T3HumanCervixCC8.50e-132.97e-010.1389
9474ATG5HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.18e-21-6.03e-010.0155
9474ATG5HTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER6.18e-09-5.30e-01-0.1808
9474ATG5HTA11_2951_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.16e-04-6.47e-010.0216
9474ATG5HTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.26e-07-5.69e-01-0.0811
9474ATG5HTA11_78_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.61e-08-4.79e-01-0.1088
9474ATG5HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.81e-14-4.55e-01-0.1954
9474ATG5HTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.29e-08-5.84e-01-0.1207
9474ATG5HTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.36e-03-4.84e-01-0.1526
9474ATG5HTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.17e-18-5.28e-01-0.1464
9474ATG5HTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.73e-18-5.49e-01-0.1001
9474ATG5HTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.48e-09-5.03e-01-0.059
9474ATG5HTA11_5212_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.20e-02-5.47e-01-0.2061
9474ATG5HTA11_546_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.48e-04-5.27e-01-0.0842
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0060491110SkincSCCregulation of cell projection assembly65/4864188/187235.34e-032.69e-0265
GO:0120032110SkincSCCregulation of plasma membrane bounded cell projection assembly64/4864186/187236.40e-033.13e-0264
GO:001988326SkincSCCantigen processing and presentation of endogenous antigen13/486426/187237.35e-033.47e-0213
GO:005165128SkincSCCmaintenance of location in cell72/4864214/187237.37e-033.47e-0272
GO:19019845SkincSCCnegative regulation of protein acetylation12/486424/187239.91e-034.35e-0212
GO:0016032113ThyroidPTCviral process236/5968415/187232.48e-268.24e-24236
GO:1903320113ThyroidPTCregulation of protein modification by small protein conjugation or removal148/5968242/187234.49e-218.10e-19148
GO:0022411113ThyroidPTCcellular component disassembly232/5968443/187231.36e-191.75e-17232
GO:0016236110ThyroidPTCmacroautophagy167/5968291/187231.51e-191.91e-17167
GO:0031396113ThyroidPTCregulation of protein ubiquitination128/5968210/187233.06e-183.27e-16128
GO:001657010ThyroidPTChistone modification235/5968463/187231.17e-171.15e-15235
GO:0062197113ThyroidPTCcellular response to chemical stress180/5968337/187231.36e-161.16e-14180
GO:0019058113ThyroidPTCviral life cycle167/5968317/187238.87e-155.89e-13167
GO:00064737ThyroidPTCprotein acetylation116/5968201/187233.05e-141.92e-12116
GO:00435437ThyroidPTCprotein acylation134/5968243/187234.22e-142.58e-12134
GO:00182059ThyroidPTCpeptidyl-lysine modification188/5968376/187231.34e-137.09e-12188
GO:0044403113ThyroidPTCbiological process involved in symbiotic interaction151/5968290/187235.83e-132.85e-11151
GO:00183947ThyroidPTCpeptidyl-lysine acetylation99/5968169/187236.54e-133.08e-1199
GO:190300818ThyroidPTCorganelle disassembly73/5968114/187231.60e-127.12e-1173
GO:00064757ThyroidPTCinternal protein amino acid acetylation92/5968160/187231.80e-117.06e-1092
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0513120CervixCCShigellosis69/1267247/84657.64e-081.03e-066.10e-0769
hsa0413718CervixCCMitophagy - animal22/126772/84655.77e-042.75e-031.63e-0322
hsa0421614CervixCCFerroptosis14/126741/84651.75e-037.21e-034.26e-0314
hsa046213CervixCCNOD-like receptor signaling pathway41/1267186/84655.90e-031.95e-021.15e-0241
hsa05131110CervixCCShigellosis69/1267247/84657.64e-081.03e-066.10e-0769
hsa0413719CervixCCMitophagy - animal22/126772/84655.77e-042.75e-031.63e-0322
hsa0421615CervixCCFerroptosis14/126741/84651.75e-037.21e-034.26e-0314
hsa0462112CervixCCNOD-like receptor signaling pathway41/1267186/84655.90e-031.95e-021.15e-0241
hsa05131ColorectumADShigellosis109/2092247/84651.09e-112.44e-101.55e-10109
hsa04216ColorectumADFerroptosis21/209241/84652.23e-041.78e-031.13e-0321
hsa04213ColorectumADLongevity regulating pathway - multiple species27/209262/84658.72e-045.96e-033.80e-0327
hsa04137ColorectumADMitophagy - animal29/209272/84652.49e-031.35e-028.59e-0329
hsa04140ColorectumADAutophagy - animal49/2092141/84654.58e-032.20e-021.40e-0249
hsa04211ColorectumADLongevity regulating pathway33/209289/84656.15e-032.68e-021.71e-0233
hsa051311ColorectumADShigellosis109/2092247/84651.09e-112.44e-101.55e-10109
hsa042161ColorectumADFerroptosis21/209241/84652.23e-041.78e-031.13e-0321
hsa042131ColorectumADLongevity regulating pathway - multiple species27/209262/84658.72e-045.96e-033.80e-0327
hsa041371ColorectumADMitophagy - animal29/209272/84652.49e-031.35e-028.59e-0329
hsa041401ColorectumADAutophagy - animal49/2092141/84654.58e-032.20e-021.40e-0249
hsa042111ColorectumADLongevity regulating pathway33/209289/84656.15e-032.68e-021.71e-0233
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
ATG5SNVMissense_Mutationc.286C>Gp.Leu96Valp.L96VQ9H1Y0protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.925)TCGA-A2-A0SY-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVHormone TherapyarimidexSD
ATG5SNVMissense_Mutationc.793C>Tp.Leu265Phep.L265FQ9H1Y0protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.988)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
ATG5insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.801_802insGGCCTAAGAAGAAAATGGAp.Ser268GlyfsTer22p.S268Gfs*22Q9H1Y0protein_codingTCGA-A7-A0CE-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
ATG5insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.799_800insATGAAGCTGAAACCTp.Ile267delinsAsnGluAlaGluThrPhep.I267delinsNEAETFQ9H1Y0protein_codingTCGA-A7-A0CE-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
ATG5deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.452delNp.Lys151SerfsTer65p.K151Sfs*65Q9H1Y0protein_codingTCGA-D8-A27V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
ATG5SNVMissense_Mutationc.397G>Ap.Asp133Asnp.D133NQ9H1Y0protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.919)TCGA-Q1-A73O-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
ATG5SNVMissense_Mutationc.32T>Cp.Val11Alap.V11AQ9H1Y0protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.83)TCGA-A6-2679-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ATG5SNVMissense_Mutationc.793C>Ap.Leu265Ilep.L265IQ9H1Y0protein_codingtolerated(0.06)possibly_damaging(0.609)TCGA-AA-3977-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ATG5SNVMissense_Mutationc.16G>Tp.Asp6Tyrp.D6YQ9H1Y0protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.894)TCGA-AA-3977-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ATG5SNVMissense_Mutationc.688N>Ap.Glu230Lysp.E230KQ9H1Y0protein_codingtolerated(0.24)benign(0.005)TCGA-AA-A017-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
9474ATG5CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, TRANSPORTER, ENZYMEadalimumabADALIMUMAB27096233
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