Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: ANXA2

Gene summary for ANXA2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

ANXA2

Gene ID

302

Gene nameannexin A2
Gene AliasANX2
Cytomap15q22.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001501

UniProtAcc

A0A024R5Z7


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
302ANXA2GSM4909282HumanBreastIDC7.09e-786.87e-01-0.0288
302ANXA2GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC8.77e-045.95e-020.21
302ANXA2GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC3.15e-39-6.38e-010.1081
302ANXA2GSM4909291HumanBreastIDC1.43e-08-5.83e-010.1753
302ANXA2GSM4909292HumanBreastIDC5.01e-05-8.90e-010.1236
302ANXA2GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC2.30e-30-6.50e-010.1581
302ANXA2GSM4909294HumanBreastIDC1.95e-07-4.66e-010.2022
302ANXA2GSM4909295HumanBreastIDC5.58e-053.11e-010.0898
302ANXA2GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC2.61e-14-4.27e-010.1517
302ANXA2GSM4909298HumanBreastIDC9.46e-37-8.36e-010.1551
302ANXA2GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC3.06e-16-6.16e-010.1577
302ANXA2GSM4909304HumanBreastIDC1.43e-025.49e-020.1636
302ANXA2GSM4909306HumanBreastIDC1.43e-02-2.01e-010.1564
302ANXA2GSM4909308HumanBreastIDC3.73e-02-1.92e-010.158
302ANXA2GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC1.09e-28-3.31e-010.1534
302ANXA2GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC3.99e-02-1.92e-010.1552
302ANXA2GSM4909317HumanBreastIDC2.05e-03-3.10e-010.1355
302ANXA2GSM4909318HumanBreastIDC4.11e-10-1.04e+000.2031
302ANXA2GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC6.28e-44-5.31e-010.1563
302ANXA2GSM4909320HumanBreastIDC7.42e-14-7.92e-010.1575
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00481461LungAISpositive regulation of fibroblast proliferation11/184948/187236.14e-034.98e-0211
GO:190336223LungAAHregulation of cellular protein catabolic process24/613255/187233.74e-061.07e-0324
GO:003009923LungAAHmyeloid cell differentiation29/613381/187232.44e-053.42e-0329
GO:004217623LungAAHregulation of protein catabolic process29/613391/187233.92e-054.60e-0329
GO:003133023LungAAHnegative regulation of cellular catabolic process19/613262/187231.07e-033.21e-0219
GO:000257311LungAAHmyeloid leukocyte differentiation16/613208/187231.41e-033.66e-0216
GO:003209222LungAAHpositive regulation of protein binding9/61385/187231.83e-034.29e-029
GO:004217633LungMIACregulation of protein catabolic process47/967391/187236.27e-082.15e-0547
GO:190336233LungMIACregulation of cellular protein catabolic process34/967255/187233.83e-076.52e-0534
GO:004206023LungMIACwound healing41/967422/187237.92e-053.66e-0341
GO:007265922LungMIACprotein localization to plasma membrane30/967284/187231.66e-046.31e-0330
GO:003133033LungMIACnegative regulation of cellular catabolic process28/967262/187232.23e-047.67e-0328
GO:199077822LungMIACprotein localization to cell periphery33/967333/187232.67e-048.61e-0333
GO:004826012LungMIACpositive regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis10/96752/187232.81e-048.86e-0310
GO:004825922LungMIACregulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis15/967110/187235.28e-041.37e-0215
GO:000689822LungMIACreceptor-mediated endocytosis25/967244/187238.78e-041.88e-0225
GO:004311222LungMIACreceptor metabolic process19/967166/187239.61e-042.03e-0219
GO:003010022LungMIACregulation of endocytosis22/967211/187231.39e-032.51e-0222
GO:190336322LungMIACnegative regulation of cellular protein catabolic process11/96775/187231.56e-032.65e-0211
GO:004580712LungMIACpositive regulation of endocytosis13/967100/187231.89e-033.02e-0213
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0513218BreastPrecancerSalmonella infection49/684249/84652.92e-096.15e-084.71e-0849
hsa0513219BreastPrecancerSalmonella infection49/684249/84652.92e-096.15e-084.71e-0849
hsa0513224BreastIDCSalmonella infection55/867249/84652.07e-084.49e-073.36e-0755
hsa0513234BreastIDCSalmonella infection55/867249/84652.07e-084.49e-073.36e-0755
hsa0513243BreastDCISSalmonella infection55/846249/84658.71e-091.87e-071.38e-0755
hsa0513253BreastDCISSalmonella infection55/846249/84658.71e-091.87e-071.38e-0755
hsa0513220CervixCCSalmonella infection74/1267249/84651.33e-092.54e-081.50e-0874
hsa05132110CervixCCSalmonella infection74/1267249/84651.33e-092.54e-081.50e-0874
hsa0513225CervixHSIL_HPVSalmonella infection34/459249/84655.03e-071.13e-059.17e-0634
hsa0513235CervixHSIL_HPVSalmonella infection34/459249/84655.03e-071.13e-059.17e-0634
hsa0513244CervixN_HPVSalmonella infection28/349249/84651.18e-061.64e-051.28e-0528
hsa0513254CervixN_HPVSalmonella infection28/349249/84651.18e-061.64e-051.28e-0528
hsa05132ColorectumADSalmonella infection102/2092249/84657.65e-091.28e-078.17e-08102
hsa051321ColorectumADSalmonella infection102/2092249/84657.65e-091.28e-078.17e-08102
hsa051322ColorectumSERSalmonella infection77/1580249/84651.56e-062.35e-051.71e-0577
hsa051323ColorectumSERSalmonella infection77/1580249/84651.56e-062.35e-051.71e-0577
hsa051324ColorectumMSSSalmonella infection92/1875249/84655.23e-089.74e-075.97e-0792
hsa051325ColorectumMSSSalmonella infection92/1875249/84655.23e-089.74e-075.97e-0792
hsa051326ColorectumMSI-HSalmonella infection43/797249/84655.91e-058.33e-046.98e-0443
hsa051327ColorectumMSI-HSalmonella infection43/797249/84655.91e-058.33e-046.98e-0443
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
ANXA2SNVMissense_Mutationc.109A>Gp.Thr37Alap.T37AP07355protein_codingtolerated(0.73)probably_damaging(0.953)TCGA-FU-A3EO-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ANXA2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.509N>Gp.Lys170Argp.K170RP07355protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)benign(0.026)TCGA-UC-A7PG-06Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinPD
ANXA2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.514N>Ap.Asp172Asnp.D172NP07355protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.003)TCGA-VS-A958-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
ANXA2SNVMissense_Mutationrs774410888c.274N>Ap.Ala92Thrp.A92TP07355protein_codingtolerated(0.19)benign(0.047)TCGA-AA-3492-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ANXA2SNVMissense_Mutationrs753106303c.424G>Ap.Asp142Asnp.D142NP07355protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.254)TCGA-AA-3977-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ANXA2SNVMissense_Mutationc.70N>Ap.Glu24Lysp.E24KP07355protein_codingtolerated(0.11)benign(0.086)TCGA-AA-A00N-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
ANXA2SNVMissense_Mutationc.245N>Tp.Ser82Ilep.S82IP07355protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.662)TCGA-AD-5900-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ANXA2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1018G>Cp.Asp340Hisp.D340HP07355protein_codingtolerated(0.29)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AG-A032-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVTargeted Molecular therapybevacizumabPD
ANXA2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.562N>Ap.Leu188Metp.L188MP07355protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.946)TCGA-AH-6643-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapyoxaliplatinPD
ANXA2SNVMissense_Mutationrs774410888c.274N>Ap.Ala92Thrp.A92TP07355protein_codingtolerated(0.19)benign(0.047)TCGA-A5-A0G1-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
302ANXA2CELL SURFACE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEN-ETHYLMALEIMIDEN-ETHYLMALEIMIDE16408090
302ANXA2CELL SURFACE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEWITHAFERIN AWITHAFERIN A16408090
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