Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: SRF

Gene summary for SRF

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

SRF

Gene ID

6722

Gene nameserum response factor
Gene AliasMCM1
Cytomap6p21.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000122

UniProtAcc

B4DU24


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
6722SRFHTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.08e-043.42e-01-0.0811
6722SRFHTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD7.01e-052.10e-01-0.1464
6722SRFHTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.39e-103.69e-01-0.059
6722SRFHTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD3.51e-032.42e-010.096
6722SRFHTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD3.53e-072.32e-010.0674
6722SRFHTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS8.59e-154.12e-010.294
6722SRFHTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS3.38e-245.53e-010.3859
6722SRFHTA11_99999973899_84307HumanColorectumMSS2.97e-094.77e-010.2585
6722SRFHTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS1.10e-041.99e-010.3005
6722SRFLZE8THumanEsophagusESCC1.64e-044.89e-020.067
6722SRFLZE20THumanEsophagusESCC2.83e-02-4.23e-020.0662
6722SRFLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC8.90e-062.54e-010.0596
6722SRFP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.47e-119.40e-020.1177
6722SRFP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.97e-142.19e-010.1323
6722SRFP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.95e-129.77e-020.1327
6722SRFP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.41e-053.32e-020.0889
6722SRFP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.03e-091.76e-020.1131
6722SRFP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.36e-141.43e-010.116
6722SRFP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.84e-063.81e-020.1426
6722SRFP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.59e-141.82e-020.1122
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0007568111ThyroidPTCaging153/5968339/187231.80e-073.34e-06153
GO:0034101113ThyroidPTCerythrocyte homeostasis69/5968129/187232.85e-074.90e-0669
GO:0120032111ThyroidPTCregulation of plasma membrane bounded cell projection assembly92/5968186/187234.12e-076.83e-0692
GO:006156419ThyroidPTCaxon development199/5968467/187235.27e-078.53e-06199
GO:0031667113ThyroidPTCresponse to nutrient levels201/5968474/187237.00e-071.10e-05201
GO:0048872113ThyroidPTChomeostasis of number of cells125/5968272/187237.25e-071.14e-05125
GO:006049120ThyroidPTCregulation of cell projection assembly92/5968188/187237.55e-071.18e-0592
GO:0002262113ThyroidPTCmyeloid cell homeostasis79/5968157/187231.11e-061.64e-0579
GO:0034329111ThyroidPTCcell junction assembly180/5968420/187231.17e-061.69e-05180
GO:000716020ThyroidPTCcell-matrix adhesion109/5968233/187231.28e-061.84e-05109
GO:01200349ThyroidPTCpositive regulation of plasma membrane bounded cell projection assembly57/5968105/187231.60e-062.25e-0557
GO:000756917ThyroidPTCcell aging68/5968132/187232.09e-062.84e-0568
GO:0030218113ThyroidPTCerythrocyte differentiation63/5968120/187232.14e-062.89e-0563
GO:004867517ThyroidPTCaxon extension63/5968120/187232.14e-062.89e-0563
GO:000740918ThyroidPTCaxonogenesis178/5968418/187232.17e-062.91e-05178
GO:005076914ThyroidPTCpositive regulation of neurogenesis105/5968225/187232.28e-063.05e-05105
GO:0001667112ThyroidPTCameboidal-type cell migration198/5968475/187233.36e-064.34e-05198
GO:00063675ThyroidPTCtranscription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter44/596877/187234.04e-065.05e-0544
GO:005076716ThyroidPTCregulation of neurogenesis156/5968364/187235.86e-067.05e-05156
GO:003003827ThyroidPTCcontractile actin filament bundle assembly56/5968106/187236.01e-067.21e-0556
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa05166ColorectumADHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection72/2092222/84655.24e-032.44e-021.55e-0272
hsa051661ColorectumADHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection72/2092222/84655.24e-032.44e-021.55e-0272
hsa051662ColorectumMSSHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection68/1875222/84651.84e-039.61e-035.89e-0368
hsa04022ColorectumMSScGMP-PKG signaling pathway51/1875167/84656.83e-032.73e-021.67e-0251
hsa051663ColorectumMSSHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection68/1875222/84651.84e-039.61e-035.89e-0368
hsa040221ColorectumMSScGMP-PKG signaling pathway51/1875167/84656.83e-032.73e-021.67e-0251
hsa05166211EsophagusESCCHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection164/4205222/84658.13e-142.09e-121.07e-12164
hsa0520325EsophagusESCCViral carcinogenesis137/4205204/84652.47e-071.88e-069.62e-07137
hsa05166310EsophagusESCCHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection164/4205222/84658.13e-142.09e-121.07e-12164
hsa0520335EsophagusESCCViral carcinogenesis137/4205204/84652.47e-071.88e-069.62e-07137
hsa0516622LiverHCCHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection139/4020222/84653.17e-062.79e-051.55e-05139
hsa052032LiverHCCViral carcinogenesis117/4020204/84652.68e-038.98e-035.00e-03117
hsa0516632LiverHCCHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection139/4020222/84653.17e-062.79e-051.55e-05139
hsa052033LiverHCCViral carcinogenesis117/4020204/84652.68e-038.98e-035.00e-03117
hsa0516630Oral cavityOSCCHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection150/3704222/84653.68e-137.26e-123.70e-12150
hsa052038Oral cavityOSCCViral carcinogenesis124/3704204/84655.57e-073.28e-061.67e-06124
hsa0401014Oral cavityOSCCMAPK signaling pathway165/3704302/84657.11e-052.74e-041.40e-04165
hsa05166113Oral cavityOSCCHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection150/3704222/84653.68e-137.26e-123.70e-12150
hsa0520314Oral cavityOSCCViral carcinogenesis124/3704204/84655.57e-073.28e-061.67e-06124
hsa0401015Oral cavityOSCCMAPK signaling pathway165/3704302/84657.11e-052.74e-041.40e-04165
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
SRFSTMThyroidADJTFCP2L1,AC016831.1,ST7-AS1, etc.5.35e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
SRFSTMThyroidgoitersTFCP2L1,AC016831.1,ST7-AS1, etc.6.93e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
SRFSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1081C>Gp.Gln361Glup.Q361EP11831protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.9)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
SRFSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.627G>Cp.Glu209Aspp.E209DP11831protein_codingtolerated(0.14)benign(0.269)TCGA-BH-A0BF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SRFSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1313N>Tp.Pro438Leup.P438LP11831protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.015)TCGA-E9-A1RF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
SRFSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.857N>Gp.Ser286Cysp.S286CP11831protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.781)TCGA-C5-A1BQ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinCR
SRFSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.655C>Ap.Leu219Ilep.L219IP11831protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-AA-3949-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
SRFSNVMissense_Mutationrs761821794c.1174N>Ap.Ala392Thrp.A392TP11831protein_codingtolerated(0.12)probably_damaging(0.985)TCGA-AA-3984-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SRFSNVMissense_Mutationc.1036A>Gp.Met346Valp.M346VP11831protein_codingtolerated(0.14)possibly_damaging(0.878)TCGA-AA-A01R-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilPD
SRFSNVMissense_Mutationc.1504N>Ap.Ala502Thrp.A502TP11831protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.76)benign(0)TCGA-CK-6746-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SRFSNVMissense_Mutationc.1328T>Cp.Val443Alap.V443AP11831protein_codingtolerated(0.1)probably_damaging(0.956)TCGA-NH-A5IV-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SRFSNVMissense_Mutationc.1097C>Tp.Pro366Leup.P366LP11831protein_codingtolerated(0.08)benign(0.115)TCGA-A5-A0G9-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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