Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: ERF

Gene summary for ERF

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

ERF

Gene ID

2077

Gene nameETS2 repressor factor
Gene AliasCHYTS
Cytomap19q13.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000122

UniProtAcc

P50548


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
2077ERFS43HumanLiverCirrhotic2.30e-06-2.22e-01-0.0187
2077ERFHCC1_MengHumanLiverHCC3.60e-53-5.39e-020.0246
2077ERFHCC2_MengHumanLiverHCC3.91e-11-8.56e-020.0107
2077ERFcirrhotic1HumanLiverCirrhotic7.07e-061.07e-010.0202
2077ERFcirrhotic2HumanLiverCirrhotic6.28e-043.11e-020.0201
2077ERFPt13.bHumanLiverHCC7.22e-05-1.65e-020.0251
2077ERFS014HumanLiverHCC3.88e-157.21e-010.2254
2077ERFS015HumanLiverHCC1.11e-158.51e-010.2375
2077ERFS016HumanLiverHCC9.70e-125.70e-010.2243
2077ERFS028HumanLiverHCC1.06e-043.79e-010.2503
2077ERFC04HumanOral cavityOSCC1.93e-088.16e-010.2633
2077ERFC21HumanOral cavityOSCC8.56e-063.56e-010.2678
2077ERFC30HumanOral cavityOSCC1.09e-321.48e+000.3055
2077ERFC38HumanOral cavityOSCC5.00e-061.14e+000.172
2077ERFC43HumanOral cavityOSCC3.70e-184.47e-010.1704
2077ERFC51HumanOral cavityOSCC5.34e-044.64e-010.2674
2077ERFC06HumanOral cavityOSCC2.38e-041.28e+000.2699
2077ERFC08HumanOral cavityOSCC3.61e-256.17e-010.1919
2077ERFC09HumanOral cavityOSCC2.70e-241.18e+000.1431
2077ERFLN46HumanOral cavityOSCC9.67e-066.54e-010.1666
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:190122231Oral cavityNEOLPregulation of NIK/NF-kappaB signaling24/2005112/187236.77e-045.63e-0324
GO:005109231Oral cavityNEOLPpositive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity30/2005152/187236.81e-045.66e-0330
GO:003220031Oral cavityNEOLPtelomere organization31/2005159/187236.95e-045.76e-0331
GO:001063932Oral cavityNEOLPnegative regulation of organelle organization57/2005348/187237.37e-046.03e-0357
GO:000627831Oral cavityNEOLPRNA-dependent DNA biosynthetic process18/200575/187237.69e-046.20e-0318
GO:005109121Oral cavityNEOLPpositive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity45/2005260/187238.06e-046.39e-0345
GO:00331382Oral cavityNEOLPpositive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation23/2005108/187239.48e-047.33e-0323
GO:003313521Oral cavityNEOLPregulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation27/2005144/187232.67e-031.66e-0227
GO:19019833Oral cavityNEOLPregulation of protein acetylation17/200577/187232.80e-031.73e-0217
GO:004354331Oral cavityNEOLPprotein acylation40/2005243/187233.85e-032.21e-0240
GO:000647331Oral cavityNEOLPprotein acetylation34/2005201/187234.76e-032.61e-0234
GO:003164718ProstateBPHregulation of protein stability111/3107298/187234.58e-181.42e-15111
GO:000072314ProstateBPHtelomere maintenance52/3107131/187232.27e-101.23e-0852
GO:004593618ProstateBPHnegative regulation of phosphate metabolic process124/3107441/187235.95e-102.90e-08124
GO:001056318ProstateBPHnegative regulation of phosphorus metabolic process124/3107442/187236.94e-103.25e-08124
GO:004232617ProstateBPHnegative regulation of phosphorylation110/3107385/187232.08e-098.35e-08110
GO:00322049ProstateBPHregulation of telomere maintenance35/310780/187239.96e-093.34e-0735
GO:000193317ProstateBPHnegative regulation of protein phosphorylation97/3107342/187232.74e-088.11e-0797
GO:00322005ProstateBPHtelomere organization52/3107159/187234.40e-078.92e-0652
GO:00070049ProstateBPHtelomere maintenance via telomerase29/310769/187235.10e-071.03e-0529
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
ERFCD8TRMCervixCCTRIM24,LINC00641,EVA1B, etc.1.62e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
ERFCD8TRMCervixN_HPVTRIM24,LINC00641,EVA1B, etc.2.98e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
ERFQUIEEsophagusESCCIER5,NUMBL,SERTAD1, etc.7.95e-02The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
ERFSTMEsophagusHGINIER5,NUMBL,SERTAD1, etc.2.50e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
ERFSTMLiverHealthyPMAIP1,FOXA2,RQCD1, etc.6.73e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
ERFMSC.MVALiverCirrhoticCTU1,ZNF781,ABCF2, etc.1.27e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
ERFMVALiverHealthyCTU1,ZNF781,ABCF2, etc.5.47e-02The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
ERFMSC.MVALiverHealthyCTU1,ZNF781,ABCF2, etc.2.64e-02The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
ERFTFHLungIACIL15RA,AC007952.4,FRYL, etc.1.69e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
ERFSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.260N>Gp.Tyr87Cysp.Y87CP50548protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-4H-AAAK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycyclophosphamideCR
ERFSNVMissense_Mutationc.1541N>Ap.Arg514Hisp.R514HP50548protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)possibly_damaging(0.511)TCGA-A8-A06X-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ERFSNVMissense_Mutationrs368169058c.427N>Tp.Arg143Cysp.R143CP50548protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.928)TCGA-W8-A86G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
ERFSNVMissense_Mutationc.610N>Ap.Pro204Thrp.P204TP50548protein_codingtolerated(0.53)benign(0.362)TCGA-C5-A1BQ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinCR
ERFSNVMissense_Mutationc.1471N>Ap.Asp491Asnp.D491NP50548protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.746)TCGA-EK-A2PG-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ERFSNVMissense_Mutationc.1513N>Cp.Glu505Glnp.E505QP50548protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.79)benign(0.014)TCGA-EK-A2RB-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ERFSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1519G>Ap.Glu507Lysp.E507KP50548protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)benign(0.007)TCGA-VS-A958-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
ERFSNVMissense_Mutationc.1628N>Cp.Leu543Prop.L543PP50548protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-A6-3809-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ERFSNVMissense_Mutationrs767080643c.616N>Ap.Ala206Thrp.A206TP50548protein_codingtolerated(0.43)benign(0.082)TCGA-AA-3492-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ERFSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.502N>Cp.Ser168Prop.S168PP50548protein_codingtolerated(0.09)possibly_damaging(0.763)TCGA-AA-3877-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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