Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CFLAR

Gene summary for CFLAR

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CFLAR

Gene ID

8837

Gene nameCASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator
Gene AliasCASH
Cytomap2q33.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000165

UniProtAcc

A0A024R3Z7


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
8837CFLARLZE4THumanEsophagusESCC1.34e-022.63e-010.0811
8837CFLARLZE5THumanEsophagusESCC9.82e-033.10e-010.0514
8837CFLARLZE7THumanEsophagusESCC5.32e-105.94e-010.0667
8837CFLARLZE8THumanEsophagusESCC6.04e-051.73e-010.067
8837CFLARLZE20THumanEsophagusESCC9.49e-094.60e-010.0662
8837CFLARLZE22D1HumanEsophagusHGIN1.43e-043.95e-020.0595
8837CFLARLZE22THumanEsophagusESCC4.46e-046.23e-010.068
8837CFLARLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC3.66e-125.36e-010.0596
8837CFLARLZE6THumanEsophagusESCC2.62e-053.87e-010.0845
8837CFLARP1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.64e-107.91e-010.0875
8837CFLARP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.93e-143.96e-010.1177
8837CFLARP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.26e-236.23e-010.1323
8837CFLARP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.10e-183.88e-010.1327
8837CFLARP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.14e-246.18e-010.0889
8837CFLARP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.03e-124.50e-010.1131
8837CFLARP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.33e-111.29e-010.116
8837CFLARP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.83e-125.16e-010.1426
8837CFLARP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.78e-193.09e-010.1122
8837CFLARP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.64e-145.15e-010.1149
8837CFLARP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.51e-156.40e-020.1153
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:200037717Oral cavityLPregulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process67/4623157/187235.54e-071.51e-0567
GO:200105619Oral cavityLPpositive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity64/4623148/187235.60e-071.51e-0564
GO:004328019Oral cavityLPpositive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process57/4623129/187239.81e-072.48e-0557
GO:1901654110Oral cavityLPresponse to ketone78/4623194/187231.24e-063.03e-0578
GO:0048545110Oral cavityLPresponse to steroid hormone122/4623339/187231.91e-064.39e-05122
GO:000188919Oral cavityLPliver development62/4623147/187232.32e-065.14e-0562
GO:2001236110Oral cavityLPregulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway63/4623151/187232.98e-066.47e-0563
GO:0048732110Oral cavityLPgland development149/4623436/187234.51e-069.17e-05149
GO:006100819Oral cavityLPhepaticobiliary system development62/4623150/187235.13e-061.03e-0462
GO:0070482110Oral cavityLPresponse to oxygen levels122/4623347/187237.10e-061.37e-04122
GO:003109916Oral cavityLPregeneration76/4623198/187231.25e-052.24e-0476
GO:005109213Oral cavityLPpositive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity61/4623152/187231.82e-053.11e-0461
GO:007084917Oral cavityLPresponse to epidermal growth factor26/462349/187231.84e-053.14e-0426
GO:005109015Oral cavityLPregulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity147/4623440/187232.00e-053.35e-04147
GO:000691914Oral cavityLPactivation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process36/462378/187232.97e-054.62e-0436
GO:007136417Oral cavityLPcellular response to epidermal growth factor stimulus24/462345/187233.44e-055.18e-0424
GO:0043434110Oral cavityLPresponse to peptide hormone138/4623414/187234.00e-055.87e-04138
GO:190165317Oral cavityLPcellular response to peptide122/4623359/187234.22e-056.10e-04122
GO:000862517Oral cavityLPextrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors37/462382/187234.28e-056.15e-0437
GO:0001666110Oral cavityLPresponse to hypoxia106/4623307/187236.38e-058.61e-04106
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0421020EsophagusHGINApoptosis36/1383136/84651.67e-031.52e-021.20e-0236
hsa04210110EsophagusHGINApoptosis36/1383136/84651.67e-031.52e-021.20e-0236
hsa0466810EsophagusESCCTNF signaling pathway89/4205114/84653.36e-104.01e-092.06e-0989
hsa0421027EsophagusESCCApoptosis102/4205136/84651.05e-091.21e-086.21e-09102
hsa0414010EsophagusESCCAutophagy - animal101/4205141/84657.60e-086.21e-073.18e-07101
hsa051609EsophagusESCCHepatitis C107/4205157/84651.75e-061.08e-055.55e-06107
hsa040645EsophagusESCCNF-kappa B signaling pathway67/4205104/84651.62e-034.89e-032.50e-0367
hsa051425EsophagusESCCChagas disease65/4205102/84652.81e-037.59e-033.89e-0365
hsa0466817EsophagusESCCTNF signaling pathway89/4205114/84653.36e-104.01e-092.06e-0989
hsa0421037EsophagusESCCApoptosis102/4205136/84651.05e-091.21e-086.21e-09102
hsa0414015EsophagusESCCAutophagy - animal101/4205141/84657.60e-086.21e-073.18e-07101
hsa0516016EsophagusESCCHepatitis C107/4205157/84651.75e-061.08e-055.55e-06107
hsa0406412EsophagusESCCNF-kappa B signaling pathway67/4205104/84651.62e-034.89e-032.50e-0367
hsa0514213EsophagusESCCChagas disease65/4205102/84652.81e-037.59e-033.89e-0365
hsa041406LiverCirrhoticAutophagy - animal65/2530141/84653.10e-052.47e-041.52e-0465
hsa042106LiverCirrhoticApoptosis58/2530136/84659.84e-045.55e-033.42e-0358
hsa051605LiverCirrhoticHepatitis C63/2530157/84653.67e-031.49e-029.20e-0363
hsa0414011LiverCirrhoticAutophagy - animal65/2530141/84653.10e-052.47e-041.52e-0465
hsa0421011LiverCirrhoticApoptosis58/2530136/84659.84e-045.55e-033.42e-0358
hsa0516012LiverCirrhoticHepatitis C63/2530157/84653.67e-031.49e-029.20e-0363
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CFLARSNVMissense_Mutationc.670N>Ap.Val224Metp.V224MO15519protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.798)TCGA-AN-A0AM-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CFLARSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1152N>Cp.Glu384Aspp.E384DO15519protein_codingtolerated(0.56)benign(0.003)TCGA-AN-A0FX-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CFLARSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.565G>Tp.Ala189Serp.A189SO15519protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-EW-A423-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyanastrozoleSD
CFLARinsertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.1150_1151insTTTTCCCCAGAGCTTCTTCGAGACACCTTCp.Glu384delinsValPheProArgAlaSerSerArgHisLeuGlnp.E384delinsVFPRASSRHLQO15519protein_codingTCGA-AN-A0FX-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CFLARinsertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.700_701insCACTGTAGCCAGACTGCCTCTCTAGAp.Phe234SerfsTer3p.F234Sfs*3O15519protein_codingTCGA-ZJ-A8QQ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
CFLARSNVMissense_Mutationc.1143G>Tp.Lys381Asnp.K381NO15519protein_codingtolerated(0.4)benign(0.015)TCGA-AA-3977-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CFLARSNVMissense_Mutationc.877N>Ap.Leu293Ilep.L293IO15519protein_codingtolerated(0.08)possibly_damaging(0.906)TCGA-AA-A01Z-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
CFLARSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.803N>Ap.Arg268Glnp.R268QO15519protein_codingtolerated(0.36)benign(0.003)TCGA-G4-6320-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVChemotherapyoxaliplatinSD
CFLARSNVMissense_Mutationc.653N>Ap.Gly218Aspp.G218DO15519protein_codingtolerated(0.56)benign(0)TCGA-AG-A002-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CFLARSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.191N>Ap.Arg64Glnp.R64QO15519protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
8837CFLARDRUG RESISTANCE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, PROTEASEBAY-11-7085BAY-11-708522326395
8837CFLARDRUG RESISTANCE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, PROTEASEDEHYDROEQUOLIDRONOXIL
8837CFLARDRUG RESISTANCE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, PROTEASEFINASTERIDEFINASTERIDE11399535
8837CFLARDRUG RESISTANCE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, PROTEASEBICALUTAMIDEBICALUTAMIDE22623731
8837CFLARDRUG RESISTANCE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, PROTEASENINTEDANIBNINTEDANIB
8837CFLARDRUG RESISTANCE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, PROTEASECABOZANTINIBCABOZANTINIB
8837CFLARDRUG RESISTANCE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, PROTEASEDOVITINIBDOVITINIB
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