Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: RNF34

Gene summary for RNF34

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

RNF34

Gene ID

80196

Gene namering finger protein 34
Gene AliasCARP-1
Cytomap12q24.31
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000209

UniProtAcc

A0A087WTM5


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
80196RNF34LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC1.27e-031.77e-010.0811
80196RNF34LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC4.29e-051.99e-010.067
80196RNF34LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC1.03e-154.51e-010.0596
80196RNF34LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC1.36e-051.80e-010.0845
80196RNF34P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.29e-064.08e-010.0875
80196RNF34P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.90e-376.06e-010.1177
80196RNF34P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.79e-235.25e-010.1323
80196RNF34P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.60e-142.82e-010.1327
80196RNF34P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.48e-193.14e-010.0889
80196RNF34P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.85e-071.85e-010.1131
80196RNF34P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.24e-233.72e-010.116
80196RNF34P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.95e-154.95e-010.1426
80196RNF34P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.01e-203.19e-010.1122
80196RNF34P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.90e-163.84e-010.1149
80196RNF34P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.19e-182.96e-010.1153
80196RNF34P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.75e-033.03e-010.1278
80196RNF34P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.83e-183.77e-010.1124
80196RNF34P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.45e-244.40e-010.1617
80196RNF34P22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.98e-142.40e-010.1236
80196RNF34P23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.43e-214.99e-010.108
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:001095111LiverCirrhoticnegative regulation of endopeptidase activity98/4634252/187234.19e-079.77e-0698
GO:007233112LiverCirrhoticsignal transduction by p53 class mediator69/4634163/187235.97e-071.30e-0569
GO:001046612LiverCirrhoticnegative regulation of peptidase activity100/4634262/187238.90e-071.84e-05100
GO:20001177LiverCirrhoticnegative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity42/463486/187231.14e-062.31e-0542
GO:000020911LiverCirrhoticprotein polyubiquitination89/4634236/187236.09e-069.80e-0589
GO:00086256LiverCirrhoticextrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors39/463482/187236.14e-069.82e-0539
GO:20012377LiverCirrhoticnegative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway44/463497/187237.61e-061.15e-0444
GO:19020416LiverCirrhoticregulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors26/463449/187231.93e-052.57e-0426
GO:190179612LiverCirrhoticregulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator37/463493/187239.58e-046.78e-0337
GO:19020424LiverCirrhoticnegative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors16/463431/187231.15e-037.83e-0316
GO:001049822LiverHCCproteasomal protein catabolic process351/7958490/187236.92e-401.46e-36351
GO:004316122LiverHCCproteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process299/7958412/187237.82e-368.27e-33299
GO:200123322LiverHCCregulation of apoptotic signaling pathway226/7958356/187237.26e-165.68e-14226
GO:003052222LiverHCCintracellular receptor signaling pathway171/7958265/187233.00e-131.61e-11171
GO:009719122LiverHCCextrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway143/7958219/187236.99e-122.97e-10143
GO:200123412LiverHCCnegative regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway145/7958224/187231.33e-115.36e-10145
GO:000020921LiverHCCprotein polyubiquitination151/7958236/187231.90e-117.59e-10151
GO:007093621LiverHCCprotein K48-linked ubiquitination52/795865/187236.70e-102.11e-0852
GO:007233122LiverHCCsignal transduction by p53 class mediator108/7958163/187237.14e-102.23e-08108
GO:200123621LiverHCCregulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway98/7958151/187232.17e-085.08e-0798
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
RNF34SNVMissense_Mutationc.772N>Cp.Asp258Hisp.D258HQ969K3protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
RNF34SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.304N>Cp.Thr102Prop.T102PQ969K3protein_codingtolerated(0.06)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AC-A6IW-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RNF34SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.718N>Ap.Ala240Thrp.A240TQ969K3protein_codingtolerated(0.6)benign(0)TCGA-BH-A0AY-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapySD
RNF34SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.697N>Ap.Asp233Asnp.D233NQ969K3protein_codingtolerated(0.51)benign(0.036)TCGA-D8-A27G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RNF34SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.173N>Ap.Gly58Glup.G58EQ969K3protein_codingtolerated(1)possibly_damaging(0.57)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
RNF34SNVMissense_Mutationrs61754471c.1058N>Ap.Arg353Hisp.R353HQ969K3protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-EA-A410-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RNF34SNVMissense_Mutationc.324N>Tp.Glu108Aspp.E108DQ969K3protein_codingtolerated(0.17)benign(0.431)TCGA-A6-6141-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapy5-fuSD
RNF34SNVMissense_Mutationrs369744966c.941N>Ap.Arg314Glnp.R314QQ969K3protein_codingtolerated(0.56)benign(0.003)TCGA-AA-3877-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RNF34SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.235T>Ap.Cys79Serp.C79SQ969K3protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AA-3939-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RNF34SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.717C>Ap.Asn239Lysp.N239KQ969K3protein_codingtolerated(0.93)benign(0.13)TCGA-AA-A01D-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycapecitabinePD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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