Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: REXO4

Gene summary for REXO4

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

REXO4

Gene ID

57109

Gene nameREX4 homolog, 3'-5' exonuclease
Gene AliasREX4
Cytomap9q34.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000737

UniProtAcc

B4E331


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
57109REXO4LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC1.24e-062.27e-010.0662
57109REXO4LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC6.32e-123.29e-010.0596
57109REXO4P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.37e-021.78e-010.0875
57109REXO4P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.87e-254.47e-010.1177
57109REXO4P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.61e-072.35e-010.1323
57109REXO4P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.65e-071.75e-010.1327
57109REXO4P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.42e-223.93e-010.0889
57109REXO4P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.26e-061.51e-010.1131
57109REXO4P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.34e-172.57e-010.116
57109REXO4P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.26e-083.96e-010.1426
57109REXO4P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.56e-101.99e-010.1122
57109REXO4P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.99e-142.97e-010.1149
57109REXO4P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.12e-072.21e-010.1153
57109REXO4P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.95e-053.00e-010.1278
57109REXO4P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.83e-092.12e-010.1124
57109REXO4P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.86e-224.95e-010.1617
57109REXO4P22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.75e-143.06e-010.1236
57109REXO4P23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.46e-123.12e-010.108
57109REXO4P24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.77e-183.78e-010.1287
57109REXO4P26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.20e-142.58e-010.1276
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:003447017SkincSCCncRNA processing215/4864395/187236.83e-344.28e-31215
GO:003466013SkincSCCncRNA metabolic process234/4864485/187231.37e-264.77e-24234
GO:0034655111SkincSCCnucleobase-containing compound catabolic process172/4864407/187234.11e-132.43e-11172
GO:0046700110SkincSCCheterocycle catabolic process178/4864445/187234.45e-112.13e-09178
GO:0044270110SkincSCCcellular nitrogen compound catabolic process179/4864451/187238.34e-113.79e-09179
GO:0019439110SkincSCCaromatic compound catabolic process183/4864467/187231.76e-107.68e-09183
GO:1901361110SkincSCCorganic cyclic compound catabolic process188/4864495/187231.92e-097.01e-08188
GO:00903054SkincSCCnucleic acid phosphodiester bond hydrolysis97/4864261/187234.08e-054.34e-0497
GO:0022613113ThyroidPTCribonucleoprotein complex biogenesis292/5968463/187233.24e-442.05e-40292
GO:0042254113ThyroidPTCribosome biogenesis202/5968299/187233.47e-375.47e-34202
GO:0006364112ThyroidPTCrRNA processing156/5968225/187235.58e-315.03e-28156
GO:0016072112ThyroidPTCrRNA metabolic process160/5968236/187235.68e-303.58e-27160
GO:003447018ThyroidPTCncRNA processing215/5968395/187237.14e-211.22e-18215
GO:0034655112ThyroidPTCnucleobase-containing compound catabolic process211/5968407/187232.72e-172.52e-15211
GO:00346608ThyroidPTCncRNA metabolic process239/5968485/187235.54e-164.26e-14239
GO:0046700111ThyroidPTCheterocycle catabolic process221/5968445/187232.43e-151.72e-13221
GO:0044270111ThyroidPTCcellular nitrogen compound catabolic process223/5968451/187233.34e-152.31e-13223
GO:0019439111ThyroidPTCaromatic compound catabolic process225/5968467/187238.51e-144.71e-12225
GO:1901361111ThyroidPTCorganic cyclic compound catabolic process231/5968495/187232.55e-121.12e-10231
GO:00903055ThyroidPTCnucleic acid phosphodiester bond hydrolysis105/5968261/187232.53e-031.31e-02105
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
REXO4insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.414_415insAAAATACAAAAAATTAp.Asp139LysfsTer23p.D139Kfs*23Q9GZR2protein_codingTCGA-B6-A0IN-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
REXO4insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.412_413insAACCCCGTATCTACp.Met138LysfsTer76p.M138Kfs*76Q9GZR2protein_codingTCGA-B6-A0IN-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
REXO4SNVMissense_Mutationrs377306235c.437N>Ap.Arg146Hisp.R146HQ9GZR2protein_codingtolerated(0.21)benign(0)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
REXO4SNVMissense_Mutationc.599N>Gp.Asp200Glyp.D200GQ9GZR2protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.263)TCGA-AA-3715-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
REXO4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.425N>Tp.Ala142Valp.A142VQ9GZR2protein_codingtolerated(0.53)benign(0)TCGA-AA-3949-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
REXO4SNVMissense_Mutationc.853N>Tp.Pro285Serp.P285SQ9GZR2protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.18)TCGA-AD-A5EK-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
REXO4SNVMissense_Mutationc.1115T>Gp.Leu372Argp.L372RQ9GZR2protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-AZ-4313-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
REXO4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1045A>Gp.Lys349Glup.K349EQ9GZR2protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.475)TCGA-CA-6717-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
REXO4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.245N>Ap.Ser82Tyrp.S82YQ9GZR2protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.453)TCGA-A5-A2K5-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
REXO4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.613G>Ap.Glu205Lysp.E205KQ9GZR2protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.967)TCGA-AP-A056-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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