Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: KLF2

Gene summary for KLF2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

KLF2

Gene ID

10365

Gene nameKruppel like factor 2
Gene AliasLKLF
Cytomap19p13.11
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000122

UniProtAcc

Q9Y5W3


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
10365KLF2LZE5THumanEsophagusESCC7.41e-041.32e-010.0514
10365KLF2LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC5.85e-031.36e-010.0596
10365KLF2P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.66e-043.37e-010.1177
10365KLF2P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.95e-151.06e+000.1323
10365KLF2P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.46e-065.70e-010.0889
10365KLF2P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.04e-046.57e-010.1131
10365KLF2P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.02e-078.69e-010.1426
10365KLF2P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.26e-08-8.60e-020.1153
10365KLF2P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.23e-06-7.45e-020.1617
10365KLF2P22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.81e-08-1.03e-010.1236
10365KLF2P26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.20e-07-1.94e-010.1276
10365KLF2P28T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.75e-025.81e-020.1149
10365KLF2P42T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.53e-054.72e-010.1175
10365KLF2P48T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.38e-06-7.11e-020.0959
10365KLF2P57T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.40e-021.33e-010.0926
10365KLF2P61T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.12e-073.33e-010.099
10365KLF2P62T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.08e-051.44e-010.1302
10365KLF2P75T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.26e-03-1.29e-010.1125
10365KLF2P76T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.47e-05-1.34e-010.1207
10365KLF2P79T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.25e-03-1.16e-010.1154
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:006219712LiverCirrhoticcellular response to chemical stress147/4634337/187231.84e-141.72e-12147
GO:003459912LiverCirrhoticcellular response to oxidative stress127/4634288/187234.29e-133.32e-11127
GO:000030212LiverCirrhoticresponse to reactive oxygen species100/4634222/187232.92e-111.73e-09100
GO:004254212LiverCirrhoticresponse to hydrogen peroxide71/4634146/187233.40e-101.63e-0871
GO:190165412LiverCirrhoticresponse to ketone86/4634194/187231.82e-097.73e-0886
GO:00346147LiverCirrhoticcellular response to reactive oxygen species70/4634155/187232.27e-087.91e-0770
GO:003052212LiverCirrhoticintracellular receptor signaling pathway105/4634265/187235.44e-081.69e-06105
GO:00017015LiverCirrhoticin utero embryonic development134/4634367/187232.78e-076.86e-06134
GO:190165311LiverCirrhoticcellular response to peptide129/4634359/187231.23e-062.49e-05129
GO:00703012LiverCirrhoticcellular response to hydrogen peroxide46/463498/187231.49e-062.93e-0546
GO:003009912LiverCirrhoticmyeloid cell differentiation135/4634381/187231.69e-063.22e-05135
GO:009730512LiverCirrhoticresponse to alcohol96/4634253/187231.97e-063.65e-0596
GO:003410112LiverCirrhoticerythrocyte homeostasis54/4634129/187231.41e-051.97e-0454
GO:00302187LiverCirrhoticerythrocyte differentiation50/4634120/187233.35e-054.13e-0450
GO:19016551LiverCirrhoticcellular response to ketone42/463496/187233.55e-054.32e-0442
GO:004361812LiverCirrhoticregulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter in response to stress24/463447/187239.00e-059.67e-0424
GO:004362012LiverCirrhoticregulation of DNA-templated transcription in response to stress26/463453/187231.11e-041.12e-0326
GO:00346126LiverCirrhoticresponse to tumor necrosis factor89/4634253/187231.24e-041.22e-0389
GO:000226212LiverCirrhoticmyeloid cell homeostasis59/4634157/187232.33e-042.11e-0359
GO:00303242LiverCirrhoticlung development65/4634177/187232.49e-042.25e-0365
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa05418211EsophagusESCCFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis109/4205139/84652.00e-123.72e-111.90e-11109
hsa040689EsophagusESCCFoxO signaling pathway89/4205131/84651.56e-057.98e-054.09e-0589
hsa05418310EsophagusESCCFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis109/4205139/84652.00e-123.72e-111.90e-11109
hsa0406814EsophagusESCCFoxO signaling pathway89/4205131/84651.56e-057.98e-054.09e-0589
hsa0541822LiverCirrhoticFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis62/2530139/84651.53e-041.06e-036.54e-0462
hsa040682LiverCirrhoticFoxO signaling pathway52/2530131/84659.98e-033.32e-022.05e-0252
hsa0541832LiverCirrhoticFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis62/2530139/84651.53e-041.06e-036.54e-0462
hsa040683LiverCirrhoticFoxO signaling pathway52/2530131/84659.98e-033.32e-022.05e-0252
hsa040684LiverHCCFoxO signaling pathway85/4020131/84653.99e-052.16e-041.20e-0485
hsa0541842LiverHCCFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis89/4020139/84655.58e-052.88e-041.60e-0489
hsa040685LiverHCCFoxO signaling pathway85/4020131/84653.99e-052.16e-041.20e-0485
hsa0541852LiverHCCFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis89/4020139/84655.58e-052.88e-041.60e-0489
hsa0541863Oral cavityNEOLPFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis40/1112139/84657.44e-079.10e-065.72e-0640
hsa0406841Oral cavityNEOLPFoxO signaling pathway27/1112131/84651.07e-023.54e-022.22e-0227
hsa0541873Oral cavityNEOLPFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis40/1112139/84657.44e-079.10e-065.72e-0640
hsa0406851Oral cavityNEOLPFoxO signaling pathway27/1112131/84651.07e-023.54e-022.22e-0227
hsa0541828ProstateBPHFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis58/1718139/84655.48e-097.24e-084.48e-0858
hsa040687ProstateBPHFoxO signaling pathway54/1718131/84653.05e-083.59e-072.22e-0754
hsa05418113ProstateBPHFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis58/1718139/84655.48e-097.24e-084.48e-0858
hsa0406812ProstateBPHFoxO signaling pathway54/1718131/84653.05e-083.59e-072.22e-0754
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
KLF2CD4TNCervixCCFGFBP2,SELL,RHOB, etc.1.28e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
KLF2TFHCervixCCFGFBP2,SELL,RHOB, etc.6.38e-02The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
KLF2GOBColorectumSERPI3,PHLDA2,GSN, etc.4.05e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
KLF2TH17ColorectumADJTSC22D3,CITED2,CD55, etc.7.18e-02The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
KLF2PLAColorectumFAPTSC22D3,CITED2,CD55, etc.2.23e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
KLF2ENDColorectumFAPHEG1,SRP14,CD34, etc.3.37e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
KLF2GDTLungADJGIMAP7,CCND3,ABHD17A, etc.1.30e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
KLF2CD8TCMLungAISNKG7,GZMH,KLF3, etc.1.70e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
KLF2GDTLungAISNKG7,GZMH,KLF3, etc.1.31e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
KLF2CD8TEXPStomachADJRHOB,C12orf57,KLF6, etc.3.05e-02The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
KLF2SNVMissense_Mutationc.5N>Tp.Ala2Valp.A2VQ9Y5W3protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.834)TCGA-CK-4951-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
KLF2SNVMissense_Mutationc.818C>Tp.Thr273Ilep.T273IQ9Y5W3protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.34)TCGA-D5-6930-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KLF2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1027N>Tp.Arg343Cysp.R343CQ9Y5W3protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AX-A2HC-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapypaclitaxelPD
KLF2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1027N>Tp.Arg343Cysp.R343CQ9Y5W3protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-FI-A2D5-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycarboplatinumPD
KLF2SNVMissense_Mutationc.910N>Cp.Cys304Argp.C304RQ9Y5W3protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-33-4532-01Lunglung squamous cell carcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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