Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: ERCC2

Gene summary for ERCC2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

ERCC2

Gene ID

2068

Gene nameERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit
Gene AliasCOFS2
Cytomap19q13.32
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000018

UniProtAcc

P18074


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
2068ERCC2LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC4.41e-029.07e-020.067
2068ERCC2LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC1.28e-071.80e-010.0596
2068ERCC2P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.97e-021.65e-010.0875
2068ERCC2P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.04e-141.70e-010.1177
2068ERCC2P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.16e-102.23e-010.1323
2068ERCC2P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.11e-071.04e-010.1327
2068ERCC2P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.94e-173.16e-010.0889
2068ERCC2P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.44e-274.86e-010.116
2068ERCC2P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.74e-031.28e-010.1426
2068ERCC2P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.35e-224.06e-010.1122
2068ERCC2P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.31e-152.65e-010.1149
2068ERCC2P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.88e-131.42e-010.1153
2068ERCC2P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.50e-051.87e-010.1278
2068ERCC2P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.97e-026.93e-020.1124
2068ERCC2P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.85e-038.19e-020.1617
2068ERCC2P22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.66e-121.30e-010.1236
2068ERCC2P23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.24e-153.44e-010.108
2068ERCC2P24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.14e-089.37e-020.1287
2068ERCC2P26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.40e-101.75e-010.1276
2068ERCC2P27T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.18e-182.63e-010.1055
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:003250813EsophagusESCCDNA duplex unwinding58/855284/187231.23e-051.14e-0458
GO:000991310EsophagusESCCepidermal cell differentiation122/8552202/187231.69e-051.51e-04122
GO:000941611EsophagusESCCresponse to light stimulus183/8552320/187232.03e-051.76e-04183
GO:00425524EsophagusESCCmyelination85/8552134/187232.51e-052.13e-0485
GO:00072724EsophagusESCCensheathment of neurons86/8552136/187232.68e-052.24e-0486
GO:00083664EsophagusESCCaxon ensheathment86/8552136/187232.68e-052.24e-0486
GO:00420636EsophagusESCCgliogenesis172/8552301/187233.75e-053.04e-04172
GO:00488638EsophagusESCCstem cell differentiation122/8552206/187235.95e-054.59e-04122
GO:00301984EsophagusESCCextracellular matrix organization171/8552301/187236.08e-054.67e-04171
GO:00430624EsophagusESCCextracellular structure organization171/8552302/187237.73e-055.76e-04171
GO:00452294EsophagusESCCexternal encapsulating structure organization172/8552304/187237.80e-055.80e-04172
GO:00062891EsophagusESCCnucleotide-excision repair42/855260/187231.18e-048.14e-0442
GO:00100016EsophagusESCCglial cell differentiation129/8552225/187232.73e-041.65e-03129
GO:00352647EsophagusESCCmulticellular organism growth80/8552132/187233.84e-042.22e-0380
GO:00063101EsophagusESCCDNA recombination168/8552305/187235.58e-043.05e-03168
GO:0009650EsophagusESCCUV protection12/855213/187236.18e-043.32e-0312
GO:004338819EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of DNA binding38/855256/187236.60e-043.50e-0338
GO:00485687EsophagusESCCembryonic organ development228/8552427/187237.28e-043.79e-03228
GO:00224043EsophagusESCCmolting cycle process53/855284/187239.62e-044.88e-0353
GO:00224053EsophagusESCChair cycle process53/855284/187239.62e-044.88e-0353
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0342022EsophagusESCCNucleotide excision repair54/420563/84652.01e-092.17e-081.11e-0854
hsa030222EsophagusESCCBasal transcription factors35/420545/84651.01e-044.06e-042.08e-0435
hsa0342032EsophagusESCCNucleotide excision repair54/420563/84652.01e-092.17e-081.11e-0854
hsa0302211EsophagusESCCBasal transcription factors35/420545/84651.01e-044.06e-042.08e-0435
hsa034204Oral cavityOSCCNucleotide excision repair49/370463/84653.48e-082.91e-071.48e-0749
hsa03022Oral cavityOSCCBasal transcription factors28/370445/84659.53e-032.11e-021.08e-0228
hsa0342011Oral cavityOSCCNucleotide excision repair49/370463/84653.48e-082.91e-071.48e-0749
hsa030221Oral cavityOSCCBasal transcription factors28/370445/84659.53e-032.11e-021.08e-0228
hsa0342021Oral cavityLPNucleotide excision repair37/241863/84655.14e-076.33e-064.08e-0637
hsa0342031Oral cavityLPNucleotide excision repair37/241863/84655.14e-076.33e-064.08e-0637
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
ERCC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.560A>Gp.Gln187Argp.Q187RP18074protein_codingtolerated(0.49)benign(0)TCGA-A8-A08S-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyanastrozoleSD
ERCC2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.119N>Ap.Leu40Glnp.L40QP18074protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.834)TCGA-AO-A0J4-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
ERCC2insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.116_117insACACGTCGGTAATGCCAATCGCTTGTACp.Leu40HisfsTer51p.L40Hfs*51P18074protein_codingTCGA-AO-A0J4-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
ERCC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.816N>Cp.Arg272Serp.R272SP18074protein_codingtolerated(0.22)benign(0.015)TCGA-EK-A2PM-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ERCC2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2189N>Tp.Arg730Leup.R730LP18074protein_codingtolerated(0.19)benign(0.015)TCGA-FU-A23L-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
ERCC2SNVMissense_Mutationrs779040262c.1765N>Ap.Glu589Lysp.E589KP18074protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.096)TCGA-HM-A4S6-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinCR
ERCC2SNVMissense_Mutationrs757432268c.1490N>Ap.Arg497Hisp.R497HP18074protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.031)TCGA-AA-3492-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ERCC2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1384T>Cp.Ser462Prop.S462PP18074protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.966)TCGA-AA-3947-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ERCC2SNVMissense_Mutationrs747684939c.353N>Gp.His118Argp.H118RP18074protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.71)TCGA-AA-A02W-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
ERCC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1781N>Ap.Ala594Aspp.A594DP18074protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-AM-5821-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
2068ERCC2KINASE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUG RESISTANCE, ENZYMECARBOPLATINCARBOPLATIN19470925
2068ERCC2KINASE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUG RESISTANCE, ENZYMECISPLATINCISPLATIN19434073
2068ERCC2KINASE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUG RESISTANCE, ENZYMEbleomycinBLEOMYCIN
2068ERCC2KINASE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUG RESISTANCE, ENZYMEgemcitabineGEMCITABINE
2068ERCC2KINASE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUG RESISTANCE, ENZYMECisplatinCISPLATIN
2068ERCC2KINASE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUG RESISTANCE, ENZYMEPACLITAXELPACLITAXEL19470925
2068ERCC2KINASE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUG RESISTANCE, ENZYMEleucovorinLEUCOVORIN18267032,20385995,20078613
2068ERCC2KINASE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUG RESISTANCE, ENZYMECISPLATINCISPLATIN12839662
2068ERCC2KINASE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUG RESISTANCE, ENZYMEdocetaxelDOCETAXEL25495407
2068ERCC2KINASE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUG RESISTANCE, ENZYMEplatinumPLATINUM19434073,22188361,29662106,22026922,21449681
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