Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: EEF2

Gene summary for EEF2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

EEF2

Gene ID

1938

Gene nameeukaryotic translation elongation factor 2
Gene AliasEEF-2
Cytomap19p13.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000302

UniProtAcc

P13639


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
1938EEF2GSM4909280HumanBreastPrecancer4.39e-04-5.49e-010.0305
1938EEF2GSM4909281HumanBreastIDC1.79e-33-4.63e-010.21
1938EEF2GSM4909282HumanBreastIDC3.42e-54-7.43e-01-0.0288
1938EEF2GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC1.90e-10-1.72e-010.21
1938EEF2GSM4909287HumanBreastIDC7.26e-21-4.91e-010.2057
1938EEF2GSM4909290HumanBreastIDC1.01e-43-7.56e-010.2096
1938EEF2GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC1.07e-38-4.81e-010.1581
1938EEF2GSM4909294HumanBreastIDC4.87e-14-5.37e-010.2022
1938EEF2GSM4909295HumanBreastIDC2.69e-02-2.76e-010.0898
1938EEF2GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC1.13e-07-2.86e-010.1524
1938EEF2GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC6.97e-22-2.20e-010.1517
1938EEF2GSM4909298HumanBreastIDC1.19e-11-1.39e-010.1551
1938EEF2GSM4909300HumanBreastIDC3.83e-08-3.62e-010.0334
1938EEF2GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC9.60e-22-5.20e-010.1577
1938EEF2GSM4909302HumanBreastIDC3.28e-03-2.18e-010.1545
1938EEF2GSM4909306HumanBreastIDC3.45e-28-4.28e-010.1564
1938EEF2GSM4909307HumanBreastIDC2.40e-17-4.28e-010.1569
1938EEF2GSM4909308HumanBreastIDC3.31e-22-2.39e-010.158
1938EEF2GSM4909309HumanBreastIDC4.47e-44-8.30e-010.0483
1938EEF2GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC1.25e-36-4.04e-010.1534
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00359141BreastIDCskeletal muscle cell differentiation13/143467/187231.52e-031.52e-0213
GO:00147061BreastIDCstriated muscle tissue development46/1434384/187231.67e-031.63e-0246
GO:00454713BreastIDCresponse to ethanol21/1434137/187231.72e-031.67e-0221
GO:199008912BreastIDCresponse to nerve growth factor11/143456/187233.08e-032.61e-0211
GO:00030125BreastIDCmuscle system process50/1434452/187235.52e-034.05e-0250
GO:00075172BreastIDCmuscle organ development38/1434327/187236.63e-034.62e-0238
GO:000218124BreastDCIScytoplasmic translation82/1390148/187232.21e-531.25e-4982
GO:000697924BreastDCISresponse to oxidative stress82/1390446/187231.22e-143.85e-1282
GO:000030223BreastDCISresponse to reactive oxygen species44/1390222/187231.62e-091.48e-0744
GO:000641724BreastDCISregulation of translation72/1390468/187232.46e-092.17e-0772
GO:004572724BreastDCISpositive regulation of translation32/1390136/187233.56e-093.10e-0732
GO:003425023BreastDCISpositive regulation of cellular amide metabolic process34/1390162/187232.60e-081.73e-0634
GO:004254223BreastDCISresponse to hydrogen peroxide30/1390146/187232.75e-071.33e-0530
GO:003497622BreastDCISresponse to endoplasmic reticulum stress43/1390256/187233.65e-071.71e-0543
GO:000756823BreastDCISaging50/1390339/187232.38e-068.46e-0550
GO:003235521BreastDCISresponse to estradiol26/1390141/187231.34e-053.33e-0426
GO:000941023BreastDCISresponse to xenobiotic stimulus59/1390462/187233.00e-056.61e-0459
GO:003166723BreastDCISresponse to nutrient levels58/1390474/187231.16e-042.03e-0358
GO:000758422BreastDCISresponse to nutrient27/1390174/187232.05e-043.28e-0327
GO:006053721BreastDCISmuscle tissue development50/1390403/187232.39e-043.74e-0350
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa049218CervixCCOxytocin signaling pathway34/1267154/84651.12e-023.42e-022.02e-0234
hsa0492111CervixCCOxytocin signaling pathway34/1267154/84651.12e-023.42e-022.02e-0234
hsa04152ColorectumADAMPK signaling pathway47/2092121/84653.74e-042.82e-031.80e-0347
hsa041521ColorectumADAMPK signaling pathway47/2092121/84653.74e-042.82e-031.80e-0347
hsa041522ColorectumMSSAMPK signaling pathway41/1875121/84651.91e-039.83e-036.03e-0341
hsa041523ColorectumMSSAMPK signaling pathway41/1875121/84651.91e-039.83e-036.03e-0341
hsa041524ColorectumFAPAMPK signaling pathway37/1404121/84658.97e-058.56e-045.21e-0437
hsa041525ColorectumFAPAMPK signaling pathway37/1404121/84658.97e-058.56e-045.21e-0437
hsa041526ColorectumCRCAMPK signaling pathway31/1091121/84651.04e-041.57e-031.07e-0331
hsa041527ColorectumCRCAMPK signaling pathway31/1091121/84651.04e-041.57e-031.07e-0331
hsa0415210EsophagusESCCAMPK signaling pathway80/4205121/84651.73e-046.67e-043.42e-0480
hsa0415213EsophagusESCCAMPK signaling pathway80/4205121/84651.73e-046.67e-043.42e-0480
hsa041528LiverNAFLDAMPK signaling pathway28/1043121/84656.26e-049.78e-037.88e-0328
hsa0415211LiverNAFLDAMPK signaling pathway28/1043121/84656.26e-049.78e-037.88e-0328
hsa0415221LiverCirrhoticAMPK signaling pathway49/2530121/84657.90e-032.74e-021.69e-0249
hsa0415231LiverCirrhoticAMPK signaling pathway49/2530121/84657.90e-032.74e-021.69e-0249
hsa0415241LiverHCCAMPK signaling pathway77/4020121/84652.32e-041.11e-036.18e-0477
hsa0415251LiverHCCAMPK signaling pathway77/4020121/84652.32e-041.11e-036.18e-0477
hsa04921LungIACOxytocin signaling pathway33/1053154/84651.09e-037.82e-035.19e-0333
hsa049211LungIACOxytocin signaling pathway33/1053154/84651.09e-037.82e-035.19e-0333
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
EEF2SNVMissense_Mutationc.2069N>Tp.Gly690Valp.G690VP13639protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-A2-A04P-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapytaxolPD
EEF2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1130N>Tp.Pro377Leup.P377LP13639protein_codingtolerated(0.56)benign(0)TCGA-A7-A6VX-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapydocetaxelCR
EEF2SNVMissense_Mutationc.615N>Gp.Ile205Metp.I205MP13639protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.248)TCGA-A8-A06X-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EEF2SNVMissense_Mutationc.358N>Gp.Arg120Glyp.R120GP13639protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-AR-A24K-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificPaclitaxelSD
EEF2SNVMissense_Mutationrs778994144c.688G>Ap.Glu230Lysp.E230KP13639protein_codingtolerated(1)probably_damaging(0.993)TCGA-BH-A0BR-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EEF2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.586N>Ap.Glu196Lysp.E196KP13639protein_codingtolerated(0.21)benign(0.027)TCGA-C8-A3M7-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
EEF2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1738N>Tp.Arg580Cysp.R580CP13639protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.869)TCGA-EW-A1IW-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyaromasinSD
EEF2insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.839_840insTTGCTCTGTTGCTTAGGCTGGAGTGCAATGGp.Glu281CysfsTer5p.E281Cfs*5P13639protein_codingTCGA-AN-A0FV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EEF2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.31N>Ap.Ala11Thrp.A11TP13639protein_codingtolerated(0.32)benign(0.001)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
EEF2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1801N>Tp.Arg601Trpp.R601WP13639protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.936)TCGA-EA-A3HT-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
1938EEF2DRUGGABLE GENOME, KINASESS1(DSFV)-PE38
1938EEF2DRUGGABLE GENOME, KINASEinhibitorCHEMBL1201550DENILEUKIN DIFTITOX
1938EEF2DRUGGABLE GENOME, KINASEVB4-845OPORTUZUMAB MONATOX
1938EEF2DRUGGABLE GENOME, KINASELACTIMIDOMYCINLACTIMIDOMYCIN20118940
1938EEF2DRUGGABLE GENOME, KINASECYCLOHEXIMIDECYCLOHEXIMIDE20118940
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