Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: DDRGK1

Gene summary for DDRGK1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

DDRGK1

Gene ID

65992

Gene nameDDRGK domain containing 1
Gene AliasC20orf116
Cytomap20p13
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001501

UniProtAcc

Q96HY6


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
65992DDRGK1HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.94e-031.59e-010.0155
65992DDRGK1HTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.25e-042.45e-01-0.1808
65992DDRGK1HTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD8.89e-124.02e-01-0.0811
65992DDRGK1HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.38e-092.53e-01-0.1954
65992DDRGK1HTA11_2112_2000001011HumanColorectumSER7.60e-035.04e-01-0.2196
65992DDRGK1HTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.08e-022.27e-01-0.1207
65992DDRGK1HTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.42e-133.38e-01-0.1464
65992DDRGK1HTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.66e-031.71e-01-0.1001
65992DDRGK1HTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.64e-144.43e-01-0.059
65992DDRGK1HTA11_2992_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.30e-033.71e-01-0.1706
65992DDRGK1HTA11_5212_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.99e-043.33e-01-0.2061
65992DDRGK1HTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD6.35e-133.61e-010.096
65992DDRGK1HTA11_6801_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.57e-023.00e-010.0171
65992DDRGK1HTA11_10711_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.36e-083.41e-010.0338
65992DDRGK1HTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD5.86e-133.81e-010.0674
65992DDRGK1HTA11_6818_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.58e-054.28e-010.0112
65992DDRGK1HTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS2.67e-042.18e-010.294
65992DDRGK1HTA11_99999965062_69753HumanColorectumMSI-H4.77e-025.06e-010.3487
65992DDRGK1HTA11_99999965104_69814HumanColorectumMSS9.11e-083.50e-010.281
65992DDRGK1HTA11_99999973899_84307HumanColorectumMSS1.07e-032.92e-010.2585
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0061912ColorectumADselective autophagy29/391868/187234.20e-057.39e-0429
GO:0030518ColorectumADintracellular steroid hormone receptor signaling pathway43/3918116/187234.61e-057.97e-0443
GO:0032435ColorectumADnegative regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process18/391835/187236.33e-051.05e-0318
GO:0035966ColorectumADresponse to topologically incorrect protein54/3918159/187238.85e-051.36e-0354
GO:0035967ColorectumADcellular response to topologically incorrect protein42/3918116/187231.04e-041.56e-0342
GO:1905897ColorectumADregulation of response to endoplasmic reticulum stress32/391882/187231.37e-041.95e-0332
GO:0051101ColorectumADregulation of DNA binding42/3918118/187231.62e-042.23e-0342
GO:0043388ColorectumADpositive regulation of DNA binding23/391856/187234.91e-045.32e-0323
GO:0007249ColorectumADI-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling82/3918281/187236.09e-046.40e-0382
GO:0006986ColorectumADresponse to unfolded protein45/3918137/187237.43e-047.48e-0345
GO:0034620ColorectumADcellular response to unfolded protein33/391896/187231.53e-031.29e-0233
GO:1903573ColorectumADnegative regulation of response to endoplasmic reticulum stress18/391844/187232.06e-031.64e-0218
GO:0070972ColorectumADprotein localization to endoplasmic reticulum26/391874/187233.28e-032.40e-0226
GO:0051091ColorectumADpositive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity73/3918260/187233.52e-032.54e-0273
GO:0045787ColorectumADpositive regulation of cell cycle85/3918313/187234.76e-033.22e-0285
GO:00421761ColorectumSERregulation of protein catabolic process126/2897391/187235.33e-172.52e-14126
GO:19033621ColorectumSERregulation of cellular protein catabolic process91/2897255/187231.22e-155.36e-1391
GO:19030501ColorectumSERregulation of proteolysis involved in cellular protein catabolic process77/2897221/187237.85e-132.00e-1077
GO:00457321ColorectumSERpositive regulation of protein catabolic process77/2897231/187239.91e-121.90e-0977
GO:00104981ColorectumSERproteasomal protein catabolic process132/2897490/187233.08e-115.55e-09132
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
DDRGK1SNVMissense_Mutationrs751324528c.490N>Tp.Arg164Cysp.R164CQ96HY6protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DDRGK1SNVMissense_Mutationc.559N>Ap.Glu187Lysp.E187KQ96HY6protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.992)TCGA-C5-A1BM-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DDRGK1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.131N>Gp.Ala44Glyp.A44GQ96HY6protein_codingtolerated(0.14)benign(0.027)TCGA-C5-A8XH-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DDRGK1SNVMissense_Mutationc.205G>Ap.Asp69Asnp.D69NQ96HY6protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.07)TCGA-AA-3984-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DDRGK1SNVMissense_Mutationrs763621314c.857N>Ap.Arg286Glnp.R286QQ96HY6protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.041)TCGA-CK-4951-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
DDRGK1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.55N>Ap.Leu19Ilep.L19IQ96HY6protein_codingtolerated(0.3)benign(0)TCGA-A5-A1OF-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DDRGK1SNVMissense_Mutationrs753666292c.367C>Tp.Arg123Trpp.R123WQ96HY6protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.986)TCGA-AJ-A8CT-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DDRGK1SNVMissense_Mutationc.750N>Tp.Gln250Hisp.Q250HQ96HY6protein_codingtolerated(0.05)benign(0.202)TCGA-AP-A0LM-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinSD
DDRGK1SNVMissense_Mutationrs764215113c.341N>Tp.Ser114Leup.S114LQ96HY6protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)benign(0)TCGA-AX-A2IO-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinSD
DDRGK1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.813N>Gp.Ile271Metp.I271MQ96HY6protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.828)TCGA-B5-A1MX-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapymegaceSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
65992DDRGK1NUCLEAR HORMONE RECEPTORazathioprineAZATHIOPRINE21961091
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