Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CYP27A1

Gene summary for CYP27A1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CYP27A1

Gene ID

1593

Gene namecytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1
Gene AliasCP27
Cytomap2q35
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006066

UniProtAcc

Q02318


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
1593CYP27A1HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD8.98e-083.43e-01-0.1954
1593CYP27A1HTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.21e-075.02e-01-0.1526
1593CYP27A1HTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.93e-052.33e-01-0.1464
1593CYP27A1HTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.96e-031.80e-01-0.1001
1593CYP27A1HTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS7.17e-031.95e-010.3859
1593CYP27A1HTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS2.15e-022.17e-010.3005
1593CYP27A1P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.57e-051.83e-010.1323
1593CYP27A1P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.24e-081.70e-010.0889
1593CYP27A1P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.85e-035.17e-020.116
1593CYP27A1P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.07e-032.37e-010.1426
1593CYP27A1P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.92e-162.78e-010.1122
1593CYP27A1P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.05e-033.02e-010.1278
1593CYP27A1P24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.61e-072.41e-010.1287
1593CYP27A1P27T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.74e-092.31e-010.1055
1593CYP27A1P40T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.26e-031.22e-010.109
1593CYP27A1P44T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.70e-072.34e-010.1096
1593CYP27A1P56T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.98e-091.38e+000.1613
1593CYP27A1P57T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.61e-294.91e-010.0926
1593CYP27A1P61T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.79e-123.06e-010.099
1593CYP27A1P65T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.20e-021.18e-010.0978
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0006699LiverNAFLDbile acid biosynthetic process14/188236/187234.59e-061.75e-0414
GO:0016125LiverNAFLDsterol metabolic process34/1882152/187236.02e-062.11e-0434
GO:1902652LiverNAFLDsecondary alcohol metabolic process33/1882147/187237.57e-062.56e-0433
GO:00060666LiverNAFLDalcohol metabolic process62/1882353/187239.01e-062.96e-0462
GO:00066943LiverNAFLDsteroid biosynthetic process34/1882173/187231.01e-042.02e-0334
GO:1901617LiverNAFLDorganic hydroxy compound biosynthetic process37/1882237/187234.58e-033.68e-0237
GO:190136111LiverCirrhoticorganic cyclic compound catabolic process213/4634495/187231.58e-193.67e-17213
GO:000820211LiverCirrhoticsteroid metabolic process143/4634319/187232.79e-153.18e-13143
GO:001605312LiverCirrhoticorganic acid biosynthetic process139/4634316/187234.28e-143.83e-12139
GO:004639412LiverCirrhoticcarboxylic acid biosynthetic process137/4634314/187231.40e-131.14e-11137
GO:19026521LiverCirrhoticsecondary alcohol metabolic process75/4634147/187235.62e-123.91e-1075
GO:004428211LiverCirrhoticsmall molecule catabolic process151/4634376/187232.20e-111.34e-09151
GO:00082031LiverCirrhoticcholesterol metabolic process70/4634137/187232.59e-111.55e-0970
GO:00161251LiverCirrhoticsterol metabolic process75/4634152/187234.54e-112.61e-0975
GO:000606612LiverCirrhoticalcohol metabolic process141/4634353/187231.57e-108.03e-09141
GO:007233011LiverCirrhoticmonocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process93/4634214/187231.43e-096.16e-0893
GO:00066941LiverCirrhoticsteroid biosynthetic process77/4634173/187231.02e-083.91e-0777
GO:001604212LiverCirrhoticlipid catabolic process112/4634320/187232.31e-053.03e-04112
GO:0046165LiverCirrhoticalcohol biosynthetic process55/4634140/187239.74e-051.03e-0355
GO:19016171LiverCirrhoticorganic hydroxy compound biosynthetic process81/4634237/187236.73e-045.06e-0381
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa049796LiverNAFLDCholesterol metabolism20/104351/84659.73e-074.56e-053.67e-0520
hsa033206LiverNAFLDPPAR signaling pathway25/104375/84651.61e-066.62e-055.33e-0525
hsa00120LiverNAFLDPrimary bile acid biosynthesis9/104317/84656.10e-051.33e-031.07e-039
hsa0497911LiverNAFLDCholesterol metabolism20/104351/84659.73e-074.56e-053.67e-0520
hsa0332011LiverNAFLDPPAR signaling pathway25/104375/84651.61e-066.62e-055.33e-0525
hsa001201LiverNAFLDPrimary bile acid biosynthesis9/104317/84656.10e-051.33e-031.07e-039
hsa049792LiverCirrhoticCholesterol metabolism30/253051/84651.59e-051.39e-048.60e-0530
hsa0332021LiverCirrhoticPPAR signaling pathway32/253075/84651.24e-023.92e-022.42e-0232
hsa049793LiverCirrhoticCholesterol metabolism30/253051/84651.59e-051.39e-048.60e-0530
hsa0332031LiverCirrhoticPPAR signaling pathway32/253075/84651.24e-023.92e-022.42e-0232
hsa049794LiverHCCCholesterol metabolism41/402051/84651.33e-061.35e-057.49e-0641
hsa033204LiverHCCPPAR signaling pathway48/402075/84652.83e-039.37e-035.21e-0348
hsa001202LiverHCCPrimary bile acid biosynthesis14/402017/84653.49e-031.12e-026.22e-0314
hsa049795LiverHCCCholesterol metabolism41/402051/84651.33e-061.35e-057.49e-0641
hsa033205LiverHCCPPAR signaling pathway48/402075/84652.83e-039.37e-035.21e-0348
hsa001203LiverHCCPrimary bile acid biosynthesis14/402017/84653.49e-031.12e-026.22e-0314
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CYP27A1SNVMissense_Mutationc.874N>Ap.Asp292Asnp.D292NQ02318protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.027)TCGA-A2-A0CM-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinPD
CYP27A1SNVMissense_Mutationc.119C>Tp.Ala40Valp.A40VQ02318protein_codingtolerated(0.24)benign(0.039)TCGA-A2-A0YF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnspecificArimidexSD
CYP27A1SNVMissense_Mutationrs371510438c.1556N>Gp.Asn519Serp.N519SQ02318protein_codingtolerated(0.4)benign(0.015)TCGA-E2-A1LL-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapydocetaxelPD
CYP27A1insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.965_966insCTGGACATTAATCTTGCTTATGGAAAGTATGTTp.Pro322_Arg323insTrpThrLeuIleLeuLeuMetGluSerMetPhep.P322_R323insWTLILLMESMFQ02318protein_codingTCGA-A2-A0D1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapytaxotereSD
CYP27A1insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.811_812insTCTAAGATTCTGTCACTTGAGATTTTGGTGATTCTATAATTCTAAp.Tyr271delinsPheTerAspSerValThrTerAspPheGlyAspSerIleIleLeuAsnp.Y271delinsF*DSVT*DFGDSIILNQ02318protein_codingTCGA-B6-A0RE-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CYP27A1deletionFrame_Shift_Delc.1180delCp.Leu394CysfsTer14p.L394Cfs*14Q02318protein_codingTCGA-D8-A27V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
CYP27A1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.611A>Gp.Asp204Glyp.D204GQ02318protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.12)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
CYP27A1SNVMissense_Mutationc.385N>Ap.Asp129Asnp.D129NQ02318protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.354)TCGA-FU-A3HZ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
CYP27A1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1240N>Cp.Asp414Hisp.D414HQ02318protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.806)TCGA-JW-A5VL-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CYP27A1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1517N>Tp.Gly506Valp.G506VQ02318protein_codingtolerated(0.13)benign(0.139)TCGA-JW-A852-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
1593CYP27A1DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CYTOCHROME P450HORMONES12597773
1593CYP27A1DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CYTOCHROME P450inhibitor252827509
1593CYP27A1DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CYTOCHROME P450URSODEOXYCHOLIC ACID12011083
1593CYP27A1DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CYTOCHROME P450inhibitor252827515CHEMBL255088
1593CYP27A1DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CYTOCHROME P450RETINOID15340076
1593CYP27A1DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CYTOCHROME P450PHYTOSTEROLS11398149
1593CYP27A1DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CYTOCHROME P450cholic acid
1593CYP27A1DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CYTOCHROME P450CHOLESTYRAMINECHOLESTYRAMINE12011083
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