Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: COX6C

Gene summary for COX6C

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

COX6C

Gene ID

1345

Gene namecytochrome c oxidase subunit 6C
Gene AliasCOX6C
Cytomap8q22.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006091

UniProtAcc

A0A024R9B7


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
1345COX6CGSM4909280HumanBreastPrecancer2.69e-06-7.59e-010.0305
1345COX6CGSM4909281HumanBreastIDC2.02e-1378.78e-010.21
1345COX6CGSM4909282HumanBreastIDC7.16e-123.14e-01-0.0288
1345COX6CGSM4909286HumanBreastIDC3.17e-294.44e-010.1081
1345COX6CGSM4909287HumanBreastIDC5.15e-806.59e-010.2057
1345COX6CGSM4909288HumanBreastIDC1.96e-041.66e-010.0988
1345COX6CGSM4909289HumanBreastIDC2.07e-206.67e-010.1064
1345COX6CGSM4909290HumanBreastIDC2.12e-877.67e-010.2096
1345COX6CGSM4909291HumanBreastIDC3.99e-093.07e-010.1753
1345COX6CGSM4909293HumanBreastIDC2.78e-122.67e-010.1581
1345COX6CGSM4909294HumanBreastIDC1.32e-493.94e-010.2022
1345COX6CGSM4909295HumanBreastIDC9.55e-082.49e-010.0898
1345COX6CGSM4909296HumanBreastIDC4.19e-293.10e-010.1524
1345COX6CGSM4909297HumanBreastIDC4.05e-1079.49e-010.1517
1345COX6CGSM4909298HumanBreastIDC6.45e-112.87e-010.1551
1345COX6CGSM4909301HumanBreastIDC2.85e-1471.06e+000.1577
1345COX6CGSM4909302HumanBreastIDC5.38e-504.83e-010.1545
1345COX6CGSM4909303HumanBreastIDC4.97e-123.91e-010.0438
1345COX6CGSM4909304HumanBreastIDC1.53e-816.77e-010.1636
1345COX6CGSM4909305HumanBreastIDC3.10e-062.95e-010.0436
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00427759CervixCCmitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport38/231195/187238.45e-122.66e-0938
GO:00196469CervixCCaerobic electron transport chain36/231187/187239.15e-122.74e-0936
GO:00229049CervixCCrespiratory electron transport chain42/2311114/187231.67e-114.77e-0942
GO:00453339CervixCCcellular respiration66/2311230/187232.07e-115.39e-0966
GO:00229009CervixCCelectron transport chain53/2311175/187232.23e-103.43e-0853
GO:00060919CervixCCgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy105/2311490/187237.40e-096.61e-07105
GO:00159809CervixCCenergy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds74/2311318/187233.83e-082.53e-0674
GO:00061239CervixCCmitochondrial electron transport, cytochrome c to oxygen9/231121/187234.77e-044.69e-039
GO:004603415CervixHSIL_HPVATP metabolic process36/737277/187233.06e-107.02e-0836
GO:000611914CervixHSIL_HPVoxidative phosphorylation23/737141/187236.76e-098.80e-0723
GO:001964614CervixHSIL_HPVaerobic electron transport chain15/73787/187231.38e-066.26e-0515
GO:000906014CervixHSIL_HPVaerobic respiration23/737189/187231.59e-066.90e-0523
GO:004277314CervixHSIL_HPVATP synthesis coupled electron transport15/73795/187234.31e-061.70e-0415
GO:004277514CervixHSIL_HPVmitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport15/73795/187234.31e-061.70e-0415
GO:002290414CervixHSIL_HPVrespiratory electron transport chain15/737114/187234.08e-051.08e-0315
GO:004533314CervixHSIL_HPVcellular respiration23/737230/187234.13e-051.09e-0323
GO:000612313CervixHSIL_HPVmitochondrial electron transport, cytochrome c to oxygen6/73721/187231.19e-042.42e-036
GO:002290014CervixHSIL_HPVelectron transport chain18/737175/187231.93e-043.56e-0318
GO:001598014CervixHSIL_HPVenergy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds24/737318/187231.84e-031.96e-0224
GO:000609114CervixHSIL_HPVgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy32/737490/187233.69e-033.27e-0232
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0501218BreastPrecancerParkinson disease99/684266/84653.58e-425.65e-404.33e-4099
hsa0502016BreastPrecancerPrion disease95/684273/84651.39e-371.46e-351.12e-3595
hsa0501616BreastPrecancerHuntington disease98/684306/84652.85e-352.25e-331.72e-3398
hsa0019016BreastPrecancerOxidative phosphorylation59/684134/84656.15e-303.24e-282.48e-2859
hsa0501016BreastPrecancerAlzheimer disease103/684384/84651.03e-294.66e-283.57e-28103
hsa0501416BreastPrecancerAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis98/684364/84652.13e-288.41e-276.44e-2798
hsa0502216BreastPrecancerPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases112/684476/84656.96e-272.44e-251.87e-25112
hsa0520818BreastPrecancerChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species68/684223/84653.61e-231.14e-218.73e-2268
hsa0471418BreastPrecancerThermogenesis68/684232/84654.40e-221.26e-209.69e-2168
hsa0541518BreastPrecancerDiabetic cardiomyopathy63/684203/84655.63e-221.48e-201.14e-2063
hsa0493216BreastPrecancerNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease48/684155/84656.16e-171.50e-151.15e-1548
hsa0426016BreastPrecancerCardiac muscle contraction22/68487/84659.72e-071.62e-051.24e-0522
hsa0501219BreastPrecancerParkinson disease99/684266/84653.58e-425.65e-404.33e-4099
hsa0502017BreastPrecancerPrion disease95/684273/84651.39e-371.46e-351.12e-3595
hsa0501617BreastPrecancerHuntington disease98/684306/84652.85e-352.25e-331.72e-3398
hsa0019017BreastPrecancerOxidative phosphorylation59/684134/84656.15e-303.24e-282.48e-2859
hsa0501017BreastPrecancerAlzheimer disease103/684384/84651.03e-294.66e-283.57e-28103
hsa0501417BreastPrecancerAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis98/684364/84652.13e-288.41e-276.44e-2798
hsa0502217BreastPrecancerPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases112/684476/84656.96e-272.44e-251.87e-25112
hsa0520819BreastPrecancerChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species68/684223/84653.61e-231.14e-218.73e-2268
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
COX6CSNVMissense_Mutationc.169G>Tp.Asp57Tyrp.D57YP09669protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-A8-A08X-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydoxorubicinPD
COX6CSNVMissense_Mutationc.181N>Tp.Asp61Tyrp.D61YP09669protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.33)TCGA-AA-3977-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
COX6CSNVMissense_Mutationrs746221706c.119N>Ap.Arg40Hisp.R40HP09669protein_codingtolerated(0.14)benign(0.105)TCGA-AD-5900-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
COX6CSNVMissense_Mutationrs201229067c.59G>Ap.Arg20Glnp.R20QP09669protein_codingtolerated(0.19)benign(0.079)TCGA-EI-6917-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5fluorouracil+oxaciplatina+l-folinianSD
COX6CSNVMissense_Mutationrs376349848c.148N>Ap.Ala50Thrp.A50TP09669protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.182)TCGA-AX-A0J1-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
COX6CSNVMissense_Mutationrs766823907c.118N>Tp.Arg40Cysp.R40CP09669protein_codingtolerated(0.09)benign(0.155)TCGA-AX-A1C9-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
COX6CSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.163N>Cp.Asn55Hisp.N55HP09669protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)probably_damaging(0.985)TCGA-AX-A2HC-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapypaclitaxelPD
COX6CSNVMissense_Mutationrs201229067c.59N>Ap.Arg20Glnp.R20QP09669protein_codingtolerated(0.19)benign(0.079)TCGA-D1-A16X-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
COX6CSNVMissense_Mutationc.181N>Tp.Asp61Tyrp.D61YP09669protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.33)TCGA-E6-A1LX-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
COX6CSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.151N>Tp.Asp51Tyrp.D51YP09669protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-EO-A22R-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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