Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: TAOK1

Gene summary for TAOK1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

TAOK1

Gene ID

57551

Gene nameTAO kinase 1
Gene AliasKFC-B
Cytomap17q11.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000075

UniProtAcc

A0A024QZ70


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
57551TAOK1N_HPV_1HumanCervixN_HPV8.53e-05-1.53e-010.0079
57551TAOK1CCI_1HumanCervixCC2.34e-025.47e-010.528
57551TAOK1CCI_3HumanCervixCC7.65e-045.70e-010.516
57551TAOK1HTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD1.98e-03-4.05e-010.096
57551TAOK1HTA11_6818_2000001021HumanColorectumAD2.32e-02-3.58e-010.0588
57551TAOK1F007HumanColorectumFAP1.48e-02-2.64e-010.1176
57551TAOK1A002-C-010HumanColorectumFAP2.62e-03-1.99e-010.242
57551TAOK1A015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP2.03e-32-4.08e-01-0.1294
57551TAOK1A015-C-204HumanColorectumFAP3.44e-08-3.99e-01-0.0228
57551TAOK1A014-C-040HumanColorectumFAP8.25e-07-5.98e-01-0.1184
57551TAOK1A002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP1.34e-13-4.09e-010.0324
57551TAOK1A002-C-203HumanColorectumFAP1.96e-04-1.96e-010.2786
57551TAOK1A001-C-119HumanColorectumFAP2.19e-07-7.70e-04-0.1557
57551TAOK1A001-C-108HumanColorectumFAP1.19e-19-2.54e-01-0.0272
57551TAOK1A002-C-205HumanColorectumFAP4.24e-23-3.31e-01-0.1236
57551TAOK1A001-C-104HumanColorectumFAP1.80e-04-2.53e-010.0184
57551TAOK1A015-C-005HumanColorectumFAP8.18e-05-2.63e-01-0.0336
57551TAOK1A015-C-006HumanColorectumFAP4.52e-16-4.35e-01-0.0994
57551TAOK1A015-C-106HumanColorectumFAP2.66e-15-3.22e-01-0.0511
57551TAOK1A002-C-114HumanColorectumFAP8.20e-20-3.90e-01-0.1561
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:005140319SkinAKstress-activated MAPK cascade48/1910239/187233.43e-068.82e-0548
GO:003287218SkinAKregulation of stress-activated MAPK cascade41/1910192/187233.57e-068.96e-0541
GO:19019877SkinAKregulation of cell cycle phase transition69/1910390/187233.69e-069.11e-0569
GO:007030218SkinAKregulation of stress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade41/1910195/187235.36e-061.24e-0441
GO:003109819SkinAKstress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade48/1910247/187238.76e-061.89e-0448
GO:190290419SkinAKnegative regulation of supramolecular fiber organization35/1910167/187232.73e-054.77e-0435
GO:00427709SkinAKsignal transduction in response to DNA damage35/1910172/187235.20e-058.05e-0435
GO:00064736SkinAKprotein acetylation39/1910201/187236.08e-059.02e-0439
GO:004632810SkinAKregulation of JNK cascade29/1910133/187236.10e-059.02e-0429
GO:004677714SkinAKprotein autophosphorylation42/1910227/187231.01e-041.33e-0342
GO:00457866SkinAKnegative regulation of cell cycle63/1910385/187231.08e-041.40e-0363
GO:003367424SkinAKpositive regulation of kinase activity73/1910467/187231.42e-041.71e-0373
GO:00705079SkinAKregulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization30/1910148/187231.85e-042.12e-0330
GO:00459306SkinAKnegative regulation of mitotic cell cycle42/1910235/187232.21e-042.46e-0342
GO:000725410SkinAKJNK cascade32/1910167/187233.38e-043.42e-0332
GO:00435436SkinAKprotein acylation42/1910243/187234.59e-044.28e-0342
GO:19019916SkinAKnegative regulation of mitotic cell cycle phase transition33/1910179/187235.67e-045.06e-0333
GO:19019884SkinAKnegative regulation of cell cycle phase transition42/1910249/187237.65e-046.39e-0342
GO:00000865SkinAKG2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle26/1910137/187231.35e-031.00e-0226
GO:19019836SkinAKregulation of protein acetylation17/191077/187231.66e-031.18e-0217
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa040109CervixCCMAPK signaling pathway62/1267302/84654.89e-031.67e-029.86e-0362
hsa0401012CervixCCMAPK signaling pathway62/1267302/84654.89e-031.67e-029.86e-0362
hsa04010ColorectumFAPMAPK signaling pathway68/1404302/84654.00e-031.67e-021.02e-0268
hsa040101ColorectumFAPMAPK signaling pathway68/1404302/84654.00e-031.67e-021.02e-0268
hsa040102ColorectumCRCMAPK signaling pathway56/1091302/84652.76e-031.77e-021.20e-0256
hsa040103ColorectumCRCMAPK signaling pathway56/1091302/84652.76e-031.77e-021.20e-0256
hsa0401014Oral cavityOSCCMAPK signaling pathway165/3704302/84657.11e-052.74e-041.40e-04165
hsa0401015Oral cavityOSCCMAPK signaling pathway165/3704302/84657.11e-052.74e-041.40e-04165
hsa0401023Oral cavityEOLPMAPK signaling pathway68/1218302/84657.48e-053.40e-042.01e-0468
hsa0401033Oral cavityEOLPMAPK signaling pathway68/1218302/84657.48e-053.40e-042.01e-0468
hsa0401041Oral cavityNEOLPMAPK signaling pathway59/1112302/84659.40e-044.67e-032.94e-0359
hsa0401051Oral cavityNEOLPMAPK signaling pathway59/1112302/84659.40e-044.67e-032.94e-0359
hsa0401010ProstateBPHMAPK signaling pathway87/1718302/84652.05e-041.13e-036.98e-0487
hsa0401013ProstateBPHMAPK signaling pathway87/1718302/84652.05e-041.13e-036.98e-0487
hsa0401022ProstateTumorMAPK signaling pathway87/1791302/84658.46e-043.94e-032.45e-0387
hsa0401032ProstateTumorMAPK signaling pathway87/1791302/84658.46e-043.94e-032.45e-0387
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
TAOK1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1103N>Gp.Val368Glyp.V368GQ7L7X3protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)probably_damaging(0.986)TCGA-A2-A0YM-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TAOK1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2957C>Ap.Thr986Lysp.T986KQ7L7X3protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)benign(0.198)TCGA-AR-A0U0-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TAOK1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2999N>Cp.Tyr1000Serp.Y1000SQ7L7X3protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)benign(0.021)TCGA-B6-A0IK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
TAOK1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.3001N>Tp.Thr1001Serp.T1001SQ7L7X3protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.75)benign(0.003)TCGA-B6-A0IK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
TAOK1SNVMissense_Mutationc.2921N>Gp.Ser974Cysp.S974CQ7L7X3protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)possibly_damaging(0.838)TCGA-C8-A1HM-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinCR
TAOK1SNVMissense_Mutationc.404N>Gp.Ala135Glyp.A135GQ7L7X3protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.057)TCGA-D8-A142-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamidSD
TAOK1SNVMissense_Mutationc.58T>Cp.Phe20Leup.F20LQ7L7X3protein_codingtolerated(0.6)benign(0.058)TCGA-D8-A1XK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicine+cyclophosphamideSD
TAOK1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.709N>Gp.Ile237Valp.I237VQ7L7X3protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.811)TCGA-LL-A6FP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
TAOK1insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.84_85insTGAACTTTCACACCTGGCCTp.Thr29Terp.T29*Q7L7X3protein_codingTCGA-B6-A0IN-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
TAOK1deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.2425delCp.Leu809TrpfsTer4p.L809Wfs*4Q7L7X3protein_codingTCGA-EW-A2FV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydocetaxelSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
57551TAOK1SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, DNA REPAIR, ENZYMEPHA-767491CHEMBL225519
57551TAOK1SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, DNA REPAIR, ENZYMEPF-562271PF-00562271
57551TAOK1SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, DNA REPAIR, ENZYMETAE-684TAE-684
57551TAOK1SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, DNA REPAIR, ENZYMEENTRECTINIBENTRECTINIB
57551TAOK1SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, DNA REPAIR, ENZYMELY-2090314LY-2090314
57551TAOK1SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, DNA REPAIR, ENZYMECENISERTIBCENISERTIB
57551TAOK1SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, DNA REPAIR, ENZYMEDNDI1417467CHEMBL1997335
57551TAOK1SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, DNA REPAIR, ENZYMEBMS-387032BMS-387032
57551TAOK1SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, DNA REPAIR, ENZYMELINIFANIBLINIFANIB
57551TAOK1SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, DNA REPAIR, ENZYMEBMS-345541BMS-345541
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