Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: RPS19

Gene summary for RPS19

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

RPS19

Gene ID

6223

Gene nameribosomal protein S19
Gene AliasDBA
Cytomap19q13.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000028

UniProtAcc

B0ZBD0


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
6223RPS19GSM4909282HumanBreastIDC1.18e-40-2.16e-01-0.0288
6223RPS19GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC2.89e-432.01e-010.1081
6223RPS19GSM4909287HumanBreastIDC1.80e-11-1.82e-010.2057
6223RPS19GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC1.12e-51-2.45e-010.1581
6223RPS19GSM4909294HumanBreastIDC1.44e-45-3.14e-010.2022
6223RPS19GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC3.14e-091.08e-010.1524
6223RPS19GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC2.49e-16-1.70e-010.1517
6223RPS19GSM4909298HumanBreastIDC2.09e-30-1.74e-010.1551
6223RPS19GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC1.27e-05-9.85e-020.1577
6223RPS19GSM4909304HumanBreastIDC6.16e-19-1.30e-010.1636
6223RPS19GSM4909307HumanBreastIDC5.19e-03-6.81e-020.1569
6223RPS19GSM4909308HumanBreastIDC1.78e-16-1.83e-010.158
6223RPS19GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC4.17e-037.44e-020.1534
6223RPS19GSM4909315HumanBreastIDC1.22e-14-1.63e-010.21
6223RPS19GSM4909316HumanBreastIDC1.69e-06-3.05e-010.21
6223RPS19GSM4909317HumanBreastIDC1.42e-19-2.38e-010.1355
6223RPS19GSM4909318HumanBreastIDC3.18e-03-3.07e-010.2031
6223RPS19GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC8.88e-89-9.24e-010.1563
6223RPS19brca2HumanBreastPrecancer7.82e-33-1.96e-01-0.024
6223RPS19brca3HumanBreastPrecancer3.49e-14-1.24e-01-0.0263
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:001607210Oral cavityOSCCrRNA metabolic process176/7305236/187236.51e-293.24e-26176
GO:00346605Oral cavityOSCCncRNA metabolic process296/7305485/187232.94e-236.65e-21296
GO:007182620Oral cavityOSCCribonucleoprotein complex subunit organization152/7305227/187231.05e-171.01e-15152
GO:004227420Oral cavityOSCCribosomal small subunit biogenesis63/730573/187237.61e-176.34e-1563
GO:002261820Oral cavityOSCCribonucleoprotein complex assembly146/7305220/187231.53e-161.23e-14146
GO:003009920Oral cavityOSCCmyeloid cell differentiation213/7305381/187231.24e-114.42e-10213
GO:004225520Oral cavityOSCCribosome assembly49/730561/187234.73e-111.50e-0949
GO:00304903Oral cavityOSCCmaturation of SSU-rRNA41/730550/187235.59e-101.46e-0841
GO:000226220Oral cavityOSCCmyeloid cell homeostasis98/7305157/187232.29e-095.34e-0898
GO:00069974Oral cavityOSCCnucleus organization85/7305133/187235.12e-091.12e-0785
GO:004887220Oral cavityOSCChomeostasis of number of cells152/7305272/187231.08e-082.23e-07152
GO:00028317Oral cavityOSCCregulation of response to biotic stimulus177/7305327/187231.73e-083.43e-07177
GO:003410120Oral cavityOSCCerythrocyte homeostasis81/7305129/187233.75e-087.06e-0781
GO:00004622Oral cavityOSCCmaturation of SSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA)30/730537/187232.00e-073.22e-0630
GO:003021820Oral cavityOSCCerythrocyte differentiation74/7305120/187234.09e-076.06e-0674
GO:00028324Oral cavityOSCCnegative regulation of response to biotic stimulus65/7305108/187236.62e-067.29e-0565
GO:00450884Oral cavityOSCCregulation of innate immune response116/7305218/187231.36e-051.37e-04116
GO:000002820Oral cavityOSCCribosomal small subunit assembly16/730519/187237.05e-055.60e-0416
GO:00321037Oral cavityOSCCpositive regulation of response to external stimulus203/7305427/187231.79e-041.22e-03203
GO:000268310Oral cavityOSCCnegative regulation of immune system process204/7305434/187233.72e-042.27e-03204
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0301018BreastPrecancerRibosome80/684167/84657.33e-442.32e-411.77e-4180
hsa0517118BreastPrecancerCoronavirus disease - COVID-1981/684232/84653.74e-322.36e-301.81e-3081
hsa0301019BreastPrecancerRibosome80/684167/84657.33e-442.32e-411.77e-4180
hsa0517119BreastPrecancerCoronavirus disease - COVID-1981/684232/84653.74e-322.36e-301.81e-3081
hsa0301024BreastIDCRibosome83/867167/84656.07e-399.87e-377.38e-3783
hsa0517124BreastIDCCoronavirus disease - COVID-1986/867232/84651.50e-289.72e-277.27e-2786
hsa0301034BreastIDCRibosome83/867167/84656.07e-399.87e-377.38e-3783
hsa0517134BreastIDCCoronavirus disease - COVID-1986/867232/84651.50e-289.72e-277.27e-2786
hsa0301044BreastDCISRibosome82/846167/84658.69e-391.40e-361.03e-3682
hsa0517144BreastDCISCoronavirus disease - COVID-1986/846232/84652.42e-291.56e-271.15e-2786
hsa0301054BreastDCISRibosome82/846167/84658.69e-391.40e-361.03e-3682
hsa0517154BreastDCISCoronavirus disease - COVID-1986/846232/84652.42e-291.56e-271.15e-2786
hsa0517120CervixCCCoronavirus disease - COVID-19111/1267232/84651.82e-335.90e-313.49e-31111
hsa0301020CervixCCRibosome85/1267167/84653.17e-285.14e-263.04e-2685
hsa05171110CervixCCCoronavirus disease - COVID-19111/1267232/84651.82e-335.90e-313.49e-31111
hsa03010110CervixCCRibosome85/1267167/84653.17e-285.14e-263.04e-2685
hsa0301025CervixHSIL_HPVRibosome80/459167/84659.61e-582.82e-552.28e-5580
hsa0517125CervixHSIL_HPVCoronavirus disease - COVID-1991/459232/84652.14e-563.13e-542.53e-5491
hsa0301035CervixHSIL_HPVRibosome80/459167/84659.61e-582.82e-552.28e-5580
hsa0517135CervixHSIL_HPVCoronavirus disease - COVID-1991/459232/84652.14e-563.13e-542.53e-5491
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
RPS19SNVMissense_Mutationc.52N>Gp.Leu18Valp.L18VP39019protein_codingtolerated(0.13)benign(0.158)TCGA-DS-A1OC-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapygemcitabineSD
RPS19SNVMissense_Mutationc.52N>Gp.Leu18Valp.L18VP39019protein_codingtolerated(0.13)benign(0.158)TCGA-JX-A3Q0-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
RPS19SNVMissense_Mutationc.305N>Tp.Arg102Leup.R102LP39019protein_codingtolerated(0.08)benign(0.006)TCGA-VS-A94Z-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
RPS19SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.150N>Tp.Glu50Aspp.E50DP39019protein_codingtolerated(0.24)benign(0.005)TCGA-AG-A002-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RPS19SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.80N>Cp.Lys27Thrp.K27TP39019protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.981)TCGA-EO-A22R-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RPS19SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.404N>Gp.Ala135Glyp.A135GP39019protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.897)TCGA-QS-A8F1-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapycarboplatinPD
RPS19SNVMissense_Mutationc.209C>Tp.Ala70Valp.A70VP39019protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.019)TCGA-50-5946-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
RPS19SNVMissense_Mutationc.302N>Ap.Arg101Hisp.R101HP39019protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.172)TCGA-CN-4728-01Oral cavityhead & neck squamous cell carcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyvectibixSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
6223RPS19NAVITAMIN A12175513
6223RPS19NADEXAMETHASONEDEXAMETHASONE15755903
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