Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PHLDB2

Gene summary for PHLDB2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PHLDB2

Gene ID

90102

Gene namepleckstrin homology like domain family B member 2
Gene AliasLL5b
Cytomap3q13.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000226

UniProtAcc

Q86SQ0


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
90102PHLDB2CCI_1HumanCervixCC1.53e-039.03e-010.528
90102PHLDB2CCI_3HumanCervixCC7.19e-056.17e-010.516
90102PHLDB2CCII_1HumanCervixCC7.87e-063.42e-010.3249
90102PHLDB2sample1HumanCervixCC3.20e-228.14e-010.0959
90102PHLDB2T1HumanCervixCC6.64e-459.32e-010.0918
90102PHLDB2LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC1.39e-331.16e+000.0811
90102PHLDB2LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC6.41e-081.60e+000.0667
90102PHLDB2LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC3.86e-083.59e-010.067
90102PHLDB2LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC4.68e-021.11e-010.0662
90102PHLDB2LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC5.44e-073.37e-010.0655
90102PHLDB2P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.40e-04-1.07e-010.1177
90102PHLDB2P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.44e-167.51e-010.1323
90102PHLDB2P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.71e-145.23e-010.1327
90102PHLDB2P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.88e-341.29e+000.1131
90102PHLDB2P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.36e-072.54e-010.116
90102PHLDB2P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.31e-241.24e+000.1426
90102PHLDB2P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.70e-042.27e-010.1122
90102PHLDB2P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.04e-236.81e-010.1149
90102PHLDB2P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.44e-095.54e-020.1153
90102PHLDB2P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.22e-064.54e-010.1278
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00705076ProstateBPHregulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization48/3107148/187231.57e-062.67e-0548
GO:00071628ProstateBPHnegative regulation of cell adhesion82/3107303/187232.51e-064.04e-0582
GO:006104110ProstateBPHregulation of wound healing44/3107134/187232.91e-064.61e-0544
GO:190303416ProstateBPHregulation of response to wounding51/3107167/187235.43e-068.01e-0551
GO:00512715ProstateBPHnegative regulation of cellular component movement94/3107367/187236.18e-069.00e-0594
GO:005149410ProstateBPHnegative regulation of cytoskeleton organization49/3107163/187231.32e-051.74e-0449
GO:20001465ProstateBPHnegative regulation of cell motility91/3107359/187231.34e-051.76e-0491
GO:00018376ProstateBPHepithelial to mesenchymal transition47/3107157/187232.21e-052.67e-0447
GO:00400135ProstateBPHnegative regulation of locomotion96/3107391/187233.11e-053.54e-0496
GO:001063916ProstateBPHnegative regulation of organelle organization87/3107348/187233.56e-053.90e-0487
GO:00303365ProstateBPHnegative regulation of cell migration86/3107344/187233.93e-054.25e-0486
GO:00328862ProstateBPHregulation of microtubule-based process64/3107240/187234.93e-055.11e-0464
GO:00717113ProstateBPHbasement membrane organization14/310731/187231.84e-041.54e-0314
GO:00487626ProstateBPHmesenchymal cell differentiation61/3107236/187231.88e-041.55e-0361
GO:00073696ProstateBPHgastrulation50/3107185/187232.20e-041.78e-0350
GO:00514976ProstateBPHnegative regulation of stress fiber assembly14/310732/187232.77e-042.16e-0314
GO:00604854ProstateBPHmesenchyme development71/3107291/187233.82e-042.81e-0371
GO:00322326ProstateBPHnegative regulation of actin filament bundle assembly14/310735/187238.33e-045.41e-0314
GO:00108124ProstateBPHnegative regulation of cell-substrate adhesion22/310768/187231.04e-036.52e-0322
GO:0010717ProstateBPHregulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition28/310799/187232.42e-031.31e-0228
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PHLDB2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1172N>Tp.Asp391Valp.D391VQ86SQ0protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.203)TCGA-A7-A425-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapyadriamycinPD
PHLDB2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.3502N>Ap.Asp1168Asnp.D1168NQ86SQ0protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PHLDB2SNVMissense_Mutationc.359N>Ap.Gly120Glup.G120EQ86SQ0protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.09)benign(0.018)TCGA-AR-A250-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
PHLDB2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1708N>Gp.Ile570Valp.I570VQ86SQ0protein_codingtolerated(0.1)benign(0.255)TCGA-B6-A0WV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PHLDB2SNVMissense_Mutationc.604C>Tp.Pro202Serp.P202SQ86SQ0protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.549)TCGA-BH-A1FU-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PHLDB2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1690N>Cp.Glu564Glnp.E564QQ86SQ0protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)benign(0.388)TCGA-BH-A209-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PHLDB2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1608N>Tp.Arg536Serp.R536SQ86SQ0protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.057)TCGA-D8-A1XG-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PHLDB2SNVMissense_Mutationc.3134N>Tp.Ala1045Valp.A1045VQ86SQ0protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-D8-A1XK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicine+cyclophosphamideSD
PHLDB2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.7N>Ap.Glu3Lysp.E3KQ86SQ0protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)benign(0.214)TCGA-D8-A27V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
PHLDB2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.3132N>Tp.Gln1044Hisp.Q1044HQ86SQ0protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.885)TCGA-LQ-A4E4-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVHormone TherapyanastrozolePD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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