Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: FAH

Gene summary for FAH

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

FAH

Gene ID

2184

Gene namefumarylacetoacetate hydrolase
Gene AliasFAH
Cytomap15q25.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006082

UniProtAcc

P16930


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
2184FAHLZE4THumanEsophagusESCC3.38e-103.36e-010.0811
2184FAHLZE7THumanEsophagusESCC1.79e-032.91e-010.0667
2184FAHLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC1.13e-041.44e-010.0596
2184FAHLZE6THumanEsophagusESCC1.26e-032.09e-010.0845
2184FAHP1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.53e-042.14e-010.0875
2184FAHP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.38e-183.48e-010.1177
2184FAHP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.93e-184.60e-010.1323
2184FAHP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.34e-091.83e-010.1327
2184FAHP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.44e-051.69e-010.0889
2184FAHP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.38e-174.63e-010.1131
2184FAHP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.77e-081.46e-010.116
2184FAHP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.91e-062.67e-010.1426
2184FAHP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.10e-102.21e-010.1122
2184FAHP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.05e-133.24e-010.1149
2184FAHP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.15e-214.04e-010.1153
2184FAHP20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.00e-026.14e-020.1124
2184FAHP21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.45e-163.08e-010.1617
2184FAHP22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.78e-284.38e-010.1236
2184FAHP23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.80e-103.42e-010.108
2184FAHP24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.49e-101.87e-010.1287
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0035637ColorectumCRCmulticellular organismal signaling31/2078160/187231.39e-031.52e-0231
GO:00355924ColorectumCRCestablishment of protein localization to extracellular region59/2078360/187231.41e-031.54e-0259
GO:00219871ColorectumCRCcerebral cortex development24/2078114/187231.45e-031.57e-0224
GO:00083613ColorectumCRCregulation of cell size34/2078181/187231.47e-031.57e-0234
GO:00099133ColorectumCRCepidermal cell differentiation37/2078202/187231.50e-031.59e-0237
GO:00459312ColorectumCRCpositive regulation of mitotic cell cycle25/2078121/187231.54e-031.63e-0225
GO:0010970ColorectumCRCtransport along microtubule30/2078155/187231.67e-031.73e-0230
GO:00215431ColorectumCRCpallium development32/2078169/187231.74e-031.79e-0232
GO:00507732ColorectumCRCregulation of dendrite development22/2078103/187231.85e-031.88e-0222
GO:00160424ColorectumCRClipid catabolic process53/2078320/187231.89e-031.93e-0253
GO:0060348ColorectumCRCbone development37/2078205/187231.96e-031.96e-0237
GO:0021537ColorectumCRCtelencephalon development43/2078248/187232.01e-032.01e-0243
GO:00723842ColorectumCRCorganelle transport along microtubule19/207885/187232.12e-032.09e-0219
GO:00716924ColorectumCRCprotein localization to extracellular region59/2078368/187232.37e-032.27e-0259
GO:00080881ColorectumCRCaxo-dendritic transport17/207875/187233.04e-032.71e-0217
GO:00516474ColorectumCRCnucleus localization8/207824/187233.25e-032.81e-028
GO:0099175ColorectumCRCregulation of postsynapse organization19/207890/187234.18e-033.41e-0219
GO:00464851ColorectumCRCether lipid metabolic process7/207820/187234.30e-033.47e-027
GO:00353154ColorectumCRChair cell differentiation12/207847/187234.33e-033.47e-0212
GO:00025733ColorectumCRCmyeloid leukocyte differentiation36/2078208/187234.57e-033.57e-0236
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
FAHSNVMissense_Mutationrs147946196c.391C>Tp.Arg131Trpp.R131WP16930protein_codingtolerated(0.08)benign(0.009)TCGA-A8-A092-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapypaclitaxelCR
FAHinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.470_471insCCAAp.Gly158GlnfsTer27p.G158Qfs*27P16930protein_codingTCGA-B6-A0IC-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FAHSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1237N>Ap.Leu413Metp.L413MP16930protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.988)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
FAHSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.805N>Gp.Leu269Valp.L269VP16930protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.756)TCGA-C5-A7X5-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinPD
FAHSNVMissense_Mutationc.638N>Cp.Gly213Alap.G213AP16930protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.79)TCGA-EK-A2PG-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FAHSNVMissense_Mutationrs143243347c.412N>Ap.Gly138Argp.G138RP16930protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-EK-A2RB-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FAHSNVMissense_Mutationrs777899653c.307N>Tp.Arg103Trpp.R103WP16930protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-FU-A3HZ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
FAHSNVMissense_Mutationc.68C>Gp.Ser23Trpp.S23WP16930protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-Q1-A73O-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
FAHSNVMissense_Mutationc.347N>Gp.His116Argp.H116RP16930protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)possibly_damaging(0.88)TCGA-AY-6197-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FAHSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.226N>Ap.Ala76Thrp.A76TP16930protein_codingtolerated(0.24)benign(0.003)TCGA-AZ-4315-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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