Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: RBM4

Gene summary for RBM4

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

RBM4

Gene ID

5936

Gene nameRNA binding motif protein 4
Gene AliasLARK
Cytomap11q13.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000375

UniProtAcc

Q9BWF3


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5936RBM4HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.39e-042.59e-010.0155
5936RBM4HTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.64e-126.76e-01-0.1808
5936RBM4HTA11_2951_2000001011HumanColorectumAD9.28e-036.44e-010.0216
5936RBM4HTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.51e-147.49e-01-0.0811
5936RBM4HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.11e-125.29e-01-0.1954
5936RBM4HTA11_2112_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.87e-035.78e-01-0.2196
5936RBM4HTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.02e-046.38e-01-0.1207
5936RBM4HTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.69e-216.31e-01-0.1464
5936RBM4HTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.98e-033.49e-01-0.1001
5936RBM4HTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.19e-148.07e-01-0.059
5936RBM4HTA11_5212_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.20e-045.90e-01-0.2061
5936RBM4HTA11_546_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.21e-023.68e-01-0.0842
5936RBM4HTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD5.83e-166.80e-010.096
5936RBM4HTA11_4255_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.41e-026.79e-010.0446
5936RBM4HTA11_8622_2000001021HumanColorectumSER4.20e-044.29e-010.0528
5936RBM4HTA11_7663_2000001011HumanColorectumSER6.32e-057.58e-010.0131
5936RBM4HTA11_10623_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.88e-065.81e-01-0.0177
5936RBM4HTA11_6801_2000001011HumanColorectumSER8.45e-036.59e-010.0171
5936RBM4HTA11_10711_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.84e-044.36e-010.0338
5936RBM4HTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD7.86e-084.97e-010.0674
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00466857ProstateBPHresponse to arsenic-containing substance17/310733/187234.14e-066.25e-0517
GO:00171484ProstateBPHnegative regulation of translation68/3107245/187237.01e-061.01e-0468
GO:00459473ProstateBPHnegative regulation of translational initiation11/310719/187235.28e-055.42e-0411
GO:00427528ProstateBPHregulation of circadian rhythm37/3107121/187239.71e-059.04e-0437
GO:000931414ProstateBPHresponse to radiation105/3107456/187232.07e-041.70e-03105
GO:00022444ProstateBPHhematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation34/3107114/187233.08e-042.37e-0334
GO:00426926ProstateBPHmuscle cell differentiation88/3107384/187237.59e-045.01e-0388
GO:000218119ProstateTumorcytoplasmic translation115/3246148/187231.36e-588.43e-55115
GO:000641317ProstateTumortranslational initiation66/3246118/187232.57e-212.66e-1866
GO:000838019ProstateTumorRNA splicing153/3246434/187239.15e-205.79e-17153
GO:000641719ProstateTumorregulation of translation161/3246468/187231.55e-198.74e-17161
GO:190331117ProstateTumorregulation of mRNA metabolic process111/3246288/187236.66e-182.30e-15111
GO:004348419ProstateTumorregulation of RNA splicing70/3246148/187233.22e-171.05e-1470
GO:000037518ProstateTumorRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions119/3246324/187233.40e-171.06e-14119
GO:000037718ProstateTumorRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions with bulged adenosine as nucleophile117/3246320/187239.31e-172.22e-14117
GO:000039818ProstateTumormRNA splicing, via spliceosome117/3246320/187239.31e-172.22e-14117
GO:005068416ProstateTumorregulation of mRNA processing64/3246137/187231.55e-152.75e-1364
GO:000644615ProstateTumorregulation of translational initiation44/324679/187231.37e-141.89e-1244
GO:004802419ProstateTumorregulation of mRNA splicing, via spliceosome51/3246101/187232.29e-142.97e-1251
GO:000218317ProstateTumorcytoplasmic translational initiation25/324634/187238.99e-138.73e-1125
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
RBM4SNVMissense_Mutationc.477G>Cp.Gln159Hisp.Q159HQ9BWF3protein_codingtolerated(0.33)benign(0.007)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
RBM4SNVMissense_Mutationrs771127066c.1079N>Ap.Arg360Glnp.R360QQ9BWF3protein_codingtolerated(0.09)probably_damaging(0.968)TCGA-C8-A135-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
RBM4SNVMissense_Mutationc.286N>Ap.Ala96Thrp.A96TQ9BWF3protein_codingtolerated(0.09)benign(0.292)TCGA-D8-A1XQ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RBM4insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.751_752insTp.Gln251LeufsTer24p.Q251Lfs*24Q9BWF3protein_codingTCGA-A8-A0A6-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyepirubicinCR
RBM4insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.753_754insATGTCCTCTTCCCTCTTGCCATCGTGp.Leu252MetfsTer125p.L252Mfs*125Q9BWF3protein_codingTCGA-A8-A0A6-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyepirubicinCR
RBM4SNVMissense_Mutationrs752990000c.721G>Ap.Val241Metp.V241MQ9BWF3protein_codingtolerated(0.21)benign(0.003)TCGA-C5-A1ML-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
RBM4SNVMissense_Mutationc.359G>Ap.Arg120Glnp.R120QQ9BWF3protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.124)TCGA-AA-3811-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
RBM4SNVMissense_Mutationrs765301901c.158N>Ap.Arg53Hisp.R53HQ9BWF3protein_codingtolerated(0.1)benign(0.075)TCGA-AA-3821-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RBM4SNVMissense_Mutationc.245N>Cp.Val82Alap.V82AQ9BWF3protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-AD-6889-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapyxelodaPD
RBM4SNVMissense_Mutationc.1046N>Ap.Arg349Glnp.R349QQ9BWF3protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.174)TCGA-AZ-6601-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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