Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: INF2

Gene summary for INF2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

INF2

Gene ID

64423

Gene nameinverted formin 2
Gene AliasC14orf151
Cytomap14q32.33
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000266

UniProtAcc

Q27J81


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
64423INF2LZE2THumanEsophagusESCC4.43e-023.13e-010.082
64423INF2LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC1.02e-069.03e-020.0811
64423INF2LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC3.78e-029.49e-020.0662
64423INF2LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC9.01e-061.17e-010.0596
64423INF2P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.65e-033.92e-010.0875
64423INF2P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.38e-091.01e-010.1177
64423INF2P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.81e-193.01e-010.1323
64423INF2P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.17e-283.41e-010.1327
64423INF2P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.14e-203.71e-010.0889
64423INF2P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.02e-081.38e-010.1131
64423INF2P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.79e-365.74e-010.116
64423INF2P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.41e-113.88e-010.1426
64423INF2P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.13e-203.53e-010.1122
64423INF2P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.13e-295.88e-010.1149
64423INF2P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.12e-071.38e-010.1153
64423INF2P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.60e-094.32e-010.1278
64423INF2P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.46e-076.42e-010.1662
64423INF2P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.71e-153.14e-010.1124
64423INF2P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.33e-254.71e-010.1617
64423INF2P22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.13e-121.93e-010.1236
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:001063926ThyroidATCnegative regulation of organelle organization179/6293348/187233.74e-121.50e-10179
GO:005105219ThyroidATCregulation of DNA metabolic process183/6293359/187235.97e-122.30e-10183
GO:004828512ThyroidATCorganelle fission229/6293488/187234.79e-101.29e-08229
GO:003220423ThyroidATCregulation of telomere maintenance54/629380/187235.87e-101.56e-0854
GO:0010821112ThyroidATCregulation of mitochondrion organization82/6293144/187237.15e-091.54e-0782
GO:000072324ThyroidATCtelomere maintenance76/6293131/187238.21e-091.75e-0776
GO:200125111ThyroidATCnegative regulation of chromosome organization54/629386/187232.84e-085.41e-0754
GO:200027825ThyroidATCregulation of DNA biosynthetic process62/6293106/187231.26e-072.09e-0662
GO:000700424ThyroidATCtelomere maintenance via telomerase44/629369/187232.84e-074.29e-0644
GO:007189723ThyroidATCDNA biosynthetic process91/6293180/187231.84e-062.24e-0591
GO:007019816ThyroidATCprotein localization to chromosome, telomeric region22/629329/187233.92e-064.33e-0522
GO:003450212ThyroidATCprotein localization to chromosome52/629392/187235.21e-065.61e-0552
GO:003221017ThyroidATCregulation of telomere maintenance via telomerase34/629353/187235.22e-065.61e-0534
GO:001083326ThyroidATCtelomere maintenance via telomere lengthening47/629381/187235.53e-065.93e-0547
GO:000627823ThyroidATCRNA-dependent DNA biosynthetic process44/629375/187237.37e-067.56e-0544
GO:1904356110ThyroidATCregulation of telomere maintenance via telomere lengthening37/629361/187231.35e-051.29e-0437
GO:003220016ThyroidATCtelomere organization76/6293159/187231.40e-049.75e-0476
GO:00901401ThyroidATCregulation of mitochondrial fission19/629332/187232.46e-031.14e-0219
GO:00510531ThyroidATCnegative regulation of DNA metabolic process57/6293125/187233.47e-031.55e-0257
GO:0050673111ThyroidATCepithelial cell proliferation174/6293437/187233.49e-031.55e-02174
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
INF2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2173N>Ap.Glu725Lysp.E725KQ27J81protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-C8-A8HQ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
INF2SNVMissense_Mutationc.571G>Ap.Val191Metp.V191MQ27J81protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.975)TCGA-D8-A1J8-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapynolvadexSD
INF2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1960N>Ap.Glu654Lysp.E654KQ27J81protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.871)TCGA-D8-A1J9-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
INF2deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.2256delNp.Gln753SerfsTer8p.Q753Sfs*8Q27J81protein_codingTCGA-D8-A27V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
INF2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.3022N>Tp.Pro1008Serp.P1008SQ27J81protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.2)benign(0.001)TCGA-DS-A5RQ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
INF2SNVMissense_Mutationc.2619N>Gp.Ile873Metp.I873MQ27J81protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.5)TCGA-JW-A5VL-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
INF2SNVMissense_Mutationrs752180110c.2789N>Ap.Arg930Glnp.R930QQ27J81protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.806)TCGA-A6-2679-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
INF2SNVMissense_Mutationrs771072587c.2041N>Ap.Glu681Lysp.E681KQ27J81protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-AA-3984-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
INF2SNVMissense_Mutationc.2356N>Ap.Leu786Metp.L786MQ27J81protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AM-5821-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
INF2SNVMissense_Mutationc.319G>Ap.Ala107Thrp.A107TQ27J81protein_codingtolerated(0.07)probably_damaging(0.975)TCGA-AZ-6601-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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