Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CDC42EP4

Gene summary for CDC42EP4

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CDC42EP4

Gene ID

23580

Gene nameCDC42 effector protein 4
Gene AliasBORG4
Cytomap17q25.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000902

UniProtAcc

B2R6D8


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
23580CDC42EP4HTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.45e-085.27e-01-0.1808
23580CDC42EP4HTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.96e-064.91e-01-0.0811
23580CDC42EP4HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.82e-124.89e-01-0.1954
23580CDC42EP4HTA11_411_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.27e-037.71e-01-0.2602
23580CDC42EP4HTA11_2112_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.80e-026.41e-01-0.2196
23580CDC42EP4HTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.07e-024.39e-01-0.1207
23580CDC42EP4HTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.28e-022.74e-01-0.1526
23580CDC42EP4HTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.18e-153.90e-01-0.1464
23580CDC42EP4HTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.87e-092.92e-01-0.1001
23580CDC42EP4HTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.69e-075.95e-01-0.059
23580CDC42EP4HTA11_546_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.02e-065.50e-01-0.0842
23580CDC42EP4HTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD4.91e-032.97e-010.096
23580CDC42EP4HTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD7.14e-082.72e-010.0674
23580CDC42EP4HTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS1.53e-052.31e-010.294
23580CDC42EP4HTA11_99999965062_69753HumanColorectumMSI-H1.04e-028.67e-010.3487
23580CDC42EP4HTA11_99999965104_69814HumanColorectumMSS1.19e-072.76e-010.281
23580CDC42EP4HTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS4.72e-103.41e-010.3859
23580CDC42EP4HTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS1.46e-041.93e-010.3005
23580CDC42EP4LZE5THumanEsophagusESCC4.74e-052.07e-010.0514
23580CDC42EP4LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC2.05e-073.63e-010.0667
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0032956113ThyroidPTCregulation of actin cytoskeleton organization182/5968358/187234.64e-142.79e-12182
GO:0032970113ThyroidPTCregulation of actin filament-based process197/5968397/187238.91e-144.89e-12197
GO:0051258113ThyroidPTCprotein polymerization154/5968297/187235.35e-132.66e-11154
GO:0110053112ThyroidPTCregulation of actin filament organization146/5968278/187235.87e-132.85e-11146
GO:1902905113ThyroidPTCpositive regulation of supramolecular fiber organization114/5968209/187238.48e-123.57e-10114
GO:005149526ThyroidPTCpositive regulation of cytoskeleton organization121/5968226/187231.04e-114.27e-10121
GO:0031346110ThyroidPTCpositive regulation of cell projection organization173/5968353/187231.09e-114.40e-10173
GO:000815426ThyroidPTCactin polymerization or depolymerization117/5968218/187231.85e-117.21e-10117
GO:0032271113ThyroidPTCregulation of protein polymerization123/5968233/187232.45e-119.38e-10123
GO:0032535112ThyroidPTCregulation of cellular component size181/5968383/187231.70e-105.64e-09181
GO:000726519ThyroidPTCRas protein signal transduction162/5968337/187233.16e-101.02e-08162
GO:0031334113ThyroidPTCpositive regulation of protein-containing complex assembly121/5968237/187235.70e-101.81e-08121
GO:0008360111ThyroidPTCregulation of cell shape86/5968154/187236.22e-101.95e-0886
GO:000806423ThyroidPTCregulation of actin polymerization or depolymerization98/5968188/187236.00e-091.53e-0798
GO:003004125ThyroidPTCactin filament polymerization99/5968191/187237.40e-091.85e-0799
GO:003083220ThyroidPTCregulation of actin filament length98/5968189/187238.58e-092.10e-0798
GO:003227327ThyroidPTCpositive regulation of protein polymerization75/5968138/187233.65e-088.02e-0775
GO:003083326ThyroidPTCregulation of actin filament polymerization88/5968172/187231.07e-072.11e-0688
GO:0120032111ThyroidPTCregulation of plasma membrane bounded cell projection assembly92/5968186/187234.12e-076.83e-0692
GO:006049120ThyroidPTCregulation of cell projection assembly92/5968188/187237.55e-071.18e-0592
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CDC42EP4SNVMissense_Mutationc.463G>Cp.Glu155Glnp.E155QQ9H3Q1protein_codingtolerated(0.26)benign(0.003)TCGA-D8-A27G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CDC42EP4deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.443delAp.Asn148MetfsTer40p.N148Mfs*40Q9H3Q1protein_codingTCGA-EW-A2FV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydocetaxelSD
CDC42EP4SNVMissense_Mutationc.871N>Tp.Pro291Serp.P291SQ9H3Q1protein_codingtolerated(0.16)benign(0.321)TCGA-C5-A901-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CDC42EP4SNVMissense_Mutationc.944C>Tp.Ser315Leup.S315LQ9H3Q1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.922)TCGA-IR-A3LL-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
CDC42EP4SNVMissense_Mutationrs776312011c.326C>Tp.Ser109Leup.S109LQ9H3Q1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-MA-AA41-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CDC42EP4deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.873delCp.Ser292AlafsTer90p.S292Afs*90Q9H3Q1protein_codingTCGA-VS-A9U6-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
CDC42EP4SNVMissense_Mutationrs758557269c.136G>Ap.Ala46Thrp.A46TQ9H3Q1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AA-3949-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
CDC42EP4SNVMissense_Mutationrs375486831c.508N>Ap.Ala170Thrp.A170TQ9H3Q1protein_codingtolerated(0.31)benign(0)TCGA-CM-6162-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyoxaliplatinSD
CDC42EP4SNVMissense_Mutationc.577N>Ap.Val193Metp.V193MQ9H3Q1protein_codingtolerated(0.38)benign(0)TCGA-G4-6586-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CDC42EP4SNVMissense_Mutationc.992C>Tp.Ala331Valp.A331VQ9H3Q1protein_codingtolerated(0.16)benign(0)TCGA-QG-A5YV-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyxelodaCR
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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