Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: SOST

Gene summary for SOST

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

SOST

Gene ID

50964

Gene namesclerostin
Gene AliasCDD
Cytomap17q21.31
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001503

UniProtAcc

Q9BQB4


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
50964SOSTLZE2THumanEsophagusESCC2.18e-044.66e-010.082
50964SOSTLZE4THumanEsophagusESCC1.47e-074.66e-010.0811
50964SOSTP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.34e-083.02e-010.1131
50964SOSTP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.69e-1162.72e+000.116
50964SOSTP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.38e-317.78e-010.1122
50964SOSTP20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.73e-301.11e+000.1124
50964SOSTP22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.41e-072.06e-010.1236
50964SOSTP30T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.41e-462.58e+000.137
50964SOSTP52T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.88e-042.56e-010.1555
50964SOSTP56T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.13e-213.65e+000.1613
50964SOSTP61T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.48e-226.14e-010.099
50964SOSTP62T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.84e-381.45e+000.1302
50964SOSTP79T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.90e-031.61e-010.1154
50964SOSTP104T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.97e-093.87e-010.0931
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00611807EsophagusESCCmammary gland epithelium development43/855267/187231.73e-037.97e-0343
GO:00301788EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway97/8552170/187231.81e-038.31e-0397
GO:00454454EsophagusESCCmyoblast differentiation52/855284/187231.98e-038.90e-0352
GO:00423033EsophagusESCCmolting cycle64/8552107/187232.24e-039.85e-0364
GO:00426333EsophagusESCChair cycle64/8552107/187232.24e-039.85e-0364
GO:00900905EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway78/8552137/187235.17e-031.95e-0278
GO:00604435EsophagusESCCmammary gland morphogenesis28/855243/187237.98e-032.84e-0228
GO:001605518SkinAKWnt signaling pathway98/1910444/187239.39e-143.09e-1198
GO:000854417SkinAKepidermis development79/1910324/187231.04e-133.25e-1179
GO:019873818SkinAKcell-cell signaling by wnt98/1910446/187231.26e-133.72e-1198
GO:00435889SkinAKskin development67/1910263/187239.02e-132.14e-1067
GO:004873226SkinAKgland development93/1910436/187233.24e-127.10e-1093
GO:003011118SkinAKregulation of Wnt signaling pathway73/1910328/187239.27e-111.52e-0873
GO:006007017SkinAKcanonical Wnt signaling pathway67/1910303/187237.30e-107.45e-0867
GO:006082818SkinAKregulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway57/1910253/187236.57e-094.47e-0757
GO:002261217SkinAKgland morphogenesis32/1910118/187231.68e-077.09e-0632
GO:00423034SkinAKmolting cycle29/1910107/187236.35e-072.20e-0529
GO:00426334SkinAKhair cycle29/1910107/187236.35e-072.20e-0529
GO:00987733SkinAKskin epidermis development25/191085/187237.05e-072.41e-0525
GO:00019423SkinAKhair follicle development24/191081/187231.01e-063.21e-0524
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0492816EsophagusESCCParathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action66/4205106/84655.86e-031.47e-027.51e-0366
hsa0492817EsophagusESCCParathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action66/4205106/84655.86e-031.47e-027.51e-0366
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
SOSTSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.94G>Tp.Asp32Tyrp.D32YQ9BQB4protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AA-3867-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
SOSTSNVMissense_Mutationrs200581535c.101N>Tp.Thr34Metp.T34MQ9BQB4protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AA-3950-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SOSTSNVMissense_Mutationrs541123476c.176N>Tp.Ala59Valp.A59VQ9BQB4protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.969)TCGA-AJ-A3BH-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemaleUnknownI/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SOSTSNVMissense_Mutationrs750840300c.172N>Tp.Arg58Trpp.R58WQ9BQB4protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.872)TCGA-AP-A051-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SOSTSNVMissense_Mutationrs770960308c.83N>Tp.Ala28Valp.A28VQ9BQB4protein_codingtolerated(0.49)benign(0.006)TCGA-AX-A0J1-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SOSTSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.96T>Ap.Asp32Glup.D32EQ9BQB4protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.977)TCGA-BW-A5NP-01Liverliver hepatocellular carcinomaFemale<65III/IVTargeted Molecular therapysorafenibPD
SOSTSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.522N>Ap.His174Glnp.H174QQ9BQB4protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.432)TCGA-05-4424-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IITargeted Molecular therapyerlotinibSD
SOSTSNVMissense_Mutationc.458C>Tp.Ala153Valp.A153VQ9BQB4protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.04)TCGA-78-7220-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
SOSTSNVMissense_Mutationc.457G>Ap.Ala153Thrp.A153TQ9BQB4protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.001)TCGA-78-7220-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
SOSTSNVMissense_Mutationrs762683331c.115G>Ap.Glu39Lysp.E39KQ9BQB4protein_codingtolerated(0.15)benign(0.124)TCGA-95-7039-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
50964SOSTDRUGGABLE GENOMELY2541546
50964SOSTDRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitorCHEMBL1742993BLOSOZUMAB
50964SOSTDRUGGABLE GENOMEBPS-804SETRUSUMAB
50964SOSTDRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitorCHEMBL2107874ROMOSOZUMAB
50964SOSTDRUGGABLE GENOMEAMG 16723807838
50964SOSTDRUGGABLE GENOMERomosozumabROMOSOZUMAB
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