Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PIGH

Gene summary for PIGH

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PIGH

Gene ID

5283

Gene namephosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class H
Gene AliasGPI-H
Cytomap14q24.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006464

UniProtAcc

Q14442


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5283PIGHLZE4THumanEsophagusESCC1.10e-102.44e-010.0811
5283PIGHLZE8THumanEsophagusESCC4.62e-051.40e-010.067
5283PIGHLZE20THumanEsophagusESCC2.40e-061.78e-010.0662
5283PIGHLZE22THumanEsophagusESCC8.67e-054.32e-010.068
5283PIGHLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC8.77e-195.77e-010.0596
5283PIGHLZE6THumanEsophagusESCC5.75e-031.21e-010.0845
5283PIGHP1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.83e-051.77e-010.0875
5283PIGHP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.68e-263.87e-010.1177
5283PIGHP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.93e-255.32e-010.1323
5283PIGHP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.29e-141.45e-010.1327
5283PIGHP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.60e-284.49e-010.0889
5283PIGHP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.37e-082.61e-010.1131
5283PIGHP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.35e-467.86e-010.116
5283PIGHP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.60e-062.66e-010.1426
5283PIGHP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.92e-497.99e-010.1122
5283PIGHP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.63e-541.05e+000.1149
5283PIGHP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.37e-305.94e-010.1153
5283PIGHP17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.41e-063.04e-010.1278
5283PIGHP19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.56e-045.66e-010.1662
5283PIGHP20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.61e-245.21e-010.1124
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00421571LiverHCClipoprotein metabolic process86/7958135/187235.21e-078.38e-0686
GO:004501711LiverHCCglycerolipid biosynthetic process143/7958252/187233.27e-064.31e-05143
GO:00066504LiverHCCglycerophospholipid metabolic process168/7958306/187237.27e-068.62e-05168
GO:004647411LiverHCCglycerophospholipid biosynthetic process121/7958211/187239.12e-061.06e-04121
GO:00066431LiverHCCmembrane lipid metabolic process115/7958203/187233.17e-053.22e-04115
GO:00421581LiverHCClipoprotein biosynthetic process58/795896/187232.99e-042.13e-0358
GO:00064971LiverHCCprotein lipidation55/795892/187236.12e-043.82e-0355
GO:0046467LiverHCCmembrane lipid biosynthetic process78/7958142/187231.85e-039.46e-0378
GO:0006664LiverHCCglycolipid metabolic process57/7958100/187232.40e-031.17e-0257
GO:0006506LiverHCCGPI anchor biosynthetic process22/795832/187232.43e-031.18e-0222
GO:1903509LiverHCCliposaccharide metabolic process57/7958101/187233.25e-031.49e-0257
GO:0006505LiverHCCGPI anchor metabolic process22/795833/187234.38e-031.90e-0222
GO:0006661LiverHCCphosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process69/7958131/187231.19e-024.35e-0269
GO:00066432Oral cavityOSCCmembrane lipid metabolic process111/7305203/187234.02e-064.69e-05111
GO:00421572Oral cavityOSCClipoprotein metabolic process77/7305135/187231.61e-051.60e-0477
GO:00064972Oral cavityOSCCprotein lipidation56/730592/187231.77e-051.72e-0456
GO:00086543Oral cavityOSCCphospholipid biosynthetic process130/7305253/187233.96e-053.46e-04130
GO:00421582Oral cavityOSCClipoprotein biosynthetic process57/730596/187234.17e-053.61e-0457
GO:00464672Oral cavityOSCCmembrane lipid biosynthetic process77/7305142/187231.63e-041.13e-0377
GO:00065062Oral cavityOSCCGPI anchor biosynthetic process21/730532/187232.08e-039.59e-0321
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa005632EsophagusESCCGlycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis21/420526/84651.10e-033.42e-031.75e-0321
hsa0056311EsophagusESCCGlycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis21/420526/84651.10e-033.42e-031.75e-0321
hsa00563LiverHCCGlycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis18/402026/84652.08e-024.81e-022.68e-0218
hsa005631LiverHCCGlycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis18/402026/84652.08e-024.81e-022.68e-0218
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PIGHdeletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.1delNp.Met1?p.M1?Q14442protein_codingTCGA-EW-A2FV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydocetaxelSD
PIGHSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.7G>Tp.Asp3Tyrp.D3YQ14442protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)benign(0.165)TCGA-C5-A7UI-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIGHSNVMissense_Mutationrs781639045c.115N>Tp.Arg39Cysp.R39CQ14442protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0)TCGA-JW-A5VL-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIGHSNVMissense_Mutationc.308N>Tp.Ser103Phep.S103FQ14442protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.973)TCGA-A6-2686-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIGHSNVMissense_Mutationc.203C>Tp.Ala68Valp.A68VQ14442protein_codingtolerated(0.22)benign(0.051)TCGA-A5-A2K5-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIGHSNVMissense_Mutationc.185G>Tp.Ser62Ilep.S62IQ14442protein_codingtolerated(0.12)benign(0.235)TCGA-AP-A056-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIGHSNVMissense_Mutationc.474G>Tp.Gln158Hisp.Q158HQ14442protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.549)TCGA-B5-A0JZ-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycarboplatinPD
PIGHSNVMissense_Mutationc.367N>Ap.Val123Ilep.V123IQ14442protein_codingtolerated(0.08)benign(0.017)TCGA-B5-A11E-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIGHSNVMissense_Mutationc.252G>Tp.Lys84Asnp.K84NQ14442protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.242)TCGA-BS-A0UF-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIGHSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.46N>Ap.Ala16Thrp.A16TQ14442protein_codingtolerated(0.34)benign(0.007)TCGA-EO-A22U-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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