Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: NDUFA3

Gene summary for NDUFA3

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

NDUFA3

Gene ID

4696

Gene nameNADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit A3
Gene AliasB9
Cytomap19q13.42
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006091

UniProtAcc

O95167


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
4696NDUFA3GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC4.13e-02-4.57e-020.21
4696NDUFA3GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC1.95e-06-6.81e-020.1081
4696NDUFA3GSM4909290HumanBreastIDC1.78e-023.26e-010.2096
4696NDUFA3GSM4909294HumanBreastIDC7.19e-103.55e-010.2022
4696NDUFA3GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC1.94e-091.99e-010.1524
4696NDUFA3GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC7.94e-10-1.45e-010.1517
4696NDUFA3GSM4909298HumanBreastIDC4.30e-225.23e-010.1551
4696NDUFA3GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC1.28e-286.23e-010.1577
4696NDUFA3GSM4909304HumanBreastIDC2.78e-164.65e-010.1636
4696NDUFA3GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC6.87e-313.46e-020.1534
4696NDUFA3GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC1.24e-081.23e-010.1552
4696NDUFA3GSM4909313HumanBreastIDC6.84e-051.97e-010.0391
4696NDUFA3GSM4909316HumanBreastIDC1.00e-074.30e-010.21
4696NDUFA3GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC7.55e-412.33e-020.1563
4696NDUFA3GSM4909320HumanBreastIDC1.56e-073.07e-010.1575
4696NDUFA3GSM4909321HumanBreastIDC7.85e-10-1.32e-010.1559
4696NDUFA3brca2HumanBreastPrecancer5.09e-104.13e-01-0.024
4696NDUFA3M1HumanBreastIDC6.02e-115.45e-010.1577
4696NDUFA3NCCBC11HumanBreastDCIS1.66e-032.24e-010.1232
4696NDUFA3NCCBC14HumanBreastDCIS4.14e-118.57e-020.2021
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:004277313BreastIDCATP synthesis coupled electron transport38/143495/187231.65e-189.36e-1638
GO:004277513BreastIDCmitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport38/143495/187231.65e-189.36e-1638
GO:001964613BreastIDCaerobic electron transport chain36/143487/187233.48e-181.80e-1536
GO:001598013BreastIDCenergy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds73/1434318/187238.70e-183.80e-1573
GO:002290013BreastIDCelectron transport chain51/1434175/187232.23e-178.43e-1551
GO:002290413BreastIDCrespiratory electron transport chain38/1434114/187232.08e-156.94e-1338
GO:000612013BreastIDCmitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone21/143451/187233.92e-116.02e-0921
GO:001025713BreastIDCNADH dehydrogenase complex assembly22/143457/187236.20e-118.80e-0922
GO:003298113BreastIDCmitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly22/143457/187236.20e-118.80e-0922
GO:003310813BreastIDCmitochondrial respiratory chain complex assembly28/143493/187231.54e-101.83e-0828
GO:004603424BreastDCISATP metabolic process85/1390277/187236.79e-311.92e-2785
GO:000611923BreastDCISoxidative phosphorylation56/1390141/187233.89e-277.34e-2456
GO:000906023BreastDCISaerobic respiration61/1390189/187238.72e-241.23e-2061
GO:000609123BreastDCISgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy103/1390490/187231.46e-221.65e-19103
GO:004533323BreastDCIScellular respiration62/1390230/187231.26e-191.02e-1662
GO:004277323BreastDCISATP synthesis coupled electron transport38/139095/187235.72e-193.59e-1638
GO:004277523BreastDCISmitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport38/139095/187235.72e-193.59e-1638
GO:001964623BreastDCISaerobic electron transport chain36/139087/187231.27e-187.17e-1636
GO:001598023BreastDCISenergy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds73/1390318/187231.56e-188.01e-1673
GO:002290023BreastDCISelectron transport chain51/1390175/187236.01e-182.62e-1551
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0501218BreastPrecancerParkinson disease99/684266/84653.58e-425.65e-404.33e-4099
hsa0502016BreastPrecancerPrion disease95/684273/84651.39e-371.46e-351.12e-3595
hsa0501616BreastPrecancerHuntington disease98/684306/84652.85e-352.25e-331.72e-3398
hsa0019016BreastPrecancerOxidative phosphorylation59/684134/84656.15e-303.24e-282.48e-2859
hsa0501016BreastPrecancerAlzheimer disease103/684384/84651.03e-294.66e-283.57e-28103
hsa0501416BreastPrecancerAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis98/684364/84652.13e-288.41e-276.44e-2798
hsa0502216BreastPrecancerPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases112/684476/84656.96e-272.44e-251.87e-25112
hsa0520818BreastPrecancerChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species68/684223/84653.61e-231.14e-218.73e-2268
hsa0471418BreastPrecancerThermogenesis68/684232/84654.40e-221.26e-209.69e-2168
hsa0541518BreastPrecancerDiabetic cardiomyopathy63/684203/84655.63e-221.48e-201.14e-2063
hsa0493216BreastPrecancerNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease48/684155/84656.16e-171.50e-151.15e-1548
hsa0472316BreastPrecancerRetrograde endocannabinoid signaling25/684148/84653.05e-042.47e-031.89e-0325
hsa0501219BreastPrecancerParkinson disease99/684266/84653.58e-425.65e-404.33e-4099
hsa0502017BreastPrecancerPrion disease95/684273/84651.39e-371.46e-351.12e-3595
hsa0501617BreastPrecancerHuntington disease98/684306/84652.85e-352.25e-331.72e-3398
hsa0019017BreastPrecancerOxidative phosphorylation59/684134/84656.15e-303.24e-282.48e-2859
hsa0501017BreastPrecancerAlzheimer disease103/684384/84651.03e-294.66e-283.57e-28103
hsa0501417BreastPrecancerAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis98/684364/84652.13e-288.41e-276.44e-2798
hsa0502217BreastPrecancerPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases112/684476/84656.96e-272.44e-251.87e-25112
hsa0520819BreastPrecancerChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species68/684223/84653.61e-231.14e-218.73e-2268
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
NDUFA3SNVMissense_Mutationrs770682135c.127N>Ap.Val43Ilep.V43IO95167protein_codingtolerated(0.33)benign(0)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
NDUFA3SNVMissense_Mutationrs759764072c.169G>Ap.Val57Ilep.V57IO95167protein_codingtolerated(0.1)benign(0.065)TCGA-CA-6717-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
NDUFA3SNVMissense_Mutationrs759764072c.169N>Ap.Val57Ilep.V57IO95167protein_codingtolerated(0.1)benign(0.065)TCGA-CK-4951-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
NDUFA3SNVMissense_Mutationc.19N>Ap.Ala7Thrp.A7TO95167protein_codingtolerated(0.41)benign(0.009)TCGA-D1-A103-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
NDUFA3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.52G>Tp.Val18Leup.V18LO95167protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.978)TCGA-EO-A22U-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
NDUFA3SNVMissense_Mutationrs759764072c.169G>Ap.Val57Ilep.V57IO95167protein_codingtolerated(0.1)benign(0.065)TCGA-EO-A22U-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
NDUFA3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.170N>Cp.Val57Alap.V57AO95167protein_codingtolerated(0.05)benign(0.099)TCGA-FI-A2D5-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycarboplatinumPD
NDUFA3deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.225delNp.Ser77AlafsTer5p.S77Afs*5O95167protein_codingTCGA-AX-A3FS-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
NDUFA3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.7N>Ap.Ala3Thrp.A3TO95167protein_codingtolerated(0.31)benign(0.001)TCGA-CN-6011-01Oral cavityhead & neck squamous cell carcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
NDUFA3SNVMissense_Mutationrs769564432c.146N>Tp.Thr49Metp.T49MO95167protein_codingtolerated(0.15)possibly_damaging(0.832)TCGA-CG-4465-01Stomachstomach adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
4696NDUFA3ENZYMEinhibitorCHEMBL1703METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE
4696NDUFA3ENZYMEinhibitorCHEMBL3545320ME-344
4696NDUFA3ENZYMEinhibitorCHEMBL3545135NV-128
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