Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: IARS

Gene summary for IARS

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

IARS

Gene ID

3376

Gene nameisoleucyl-tRNA synthetase 1
Gene AliasGRIDHH
Cytomap9q22.31
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001503

UniProtAcc

P41252


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
3376IARSCCI_1HumanCervixCC2.31e-125.29e-010.528
3376IARSCCI_2HumanCervixCC2.27e-221.01e+000.5249
3376IARSCCI_3HumanCervixCC1.09e-216.82e-010.516
3376IARSCCII_1HumanCervixCC9.25e-041.62e-010.3249
3376IARSTumorHumanCervixCC8.49e-223.48e-010.1241
3376IARSsample3HumanCervixCC1.78e-274.05e-010.1387
3376IARSH2HumanCervixHSIL_HPV4.00e-051.67e-010.0632
3376IARST1HumanCervixCC2.20e-031.24e-010.0918
3376IARST2HumanCervixCC8.72e-041.78e-010.0709
3376IARST3HumanCervixCC7.90e-344.62e-010.1389
3376IARSHTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.12e-20-5.02e-010.0155
3376IARSHTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.15e-11-5.02e-01-0.1808
3376IARSHTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.20e-08-5.02e-01-0.0811
3376IARSHTA11_78_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.98e-14-5.02e-01-0.1088
3376IARSHTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD8.95e-22-5.02e-01-0.1954
3376IARSHTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.14e-09-5.02e-01-0.1207
3376IARSHTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER5.03e-07-5.02e-01-0.1526
3376IARSHTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.49e-32-5.02e-01-0.1464
3376IARSHTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.12e-29-5.02e-01-0.1001
3376IARSHTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.93e-16-5.02e-01-0.059
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00346601LiverHCCncRNA metabolic process332/7958485/187231.48e-317.80e-29332
GO:01400531LiverHCCmitochondrial gene expression82/7958108/187231.49e-127.20e-1182
GO:00325431LiverHCCmitochondrial translation62/795876/187232.95e-121.34e-1062
GO:00065202LiverHCCcellular amino acid metabolic process167/7958284/187231.91e-084.56e-07167
GO:0006399LiverHCCtRNA metabolic process108/7958179/187231.07e-061.59e-05108
GO:00346605Oral cavityOSCCncRNA metabolic process296/7305485/187232.94e-236.65e-21296
GO:01400533Oral cavityOSCCmitochondrial gene expression78/7305108/187232.37e-129.86e-1178
GO:00325434Oral cavityOSCCmitochondrial translation59/730576/187237.21e-122.70e-1059
GO:00063991Oral cavityOSCCtRNA metabolic process101/7305179/187231.65e-062.15e-05101
GO:003466011Oral cavityLPncRNA metabolic process205/4623485/187236.46e-181.09e-15205
GO:003254313Oral cavityLPmitochondrial translation43/462376/187232.85e-091.26e-0743
GO:014005312Oral cavityLPmitochondrial gene expression53/4623108/187233.54e-081.27e-0653
GO:00325433ProstateBPHmitochondrial translation23/310776/187232.21e-031.22e-0223
GO:01400532ProstateBPHmitochondrial gene expression29/3107108/187234.68e-032.25e-0229
GO:003254312ProstateTumormitochondrial translation24/324676/187231.73e-031.03e-0224
GO:014005311ProstateTumormitochondrial gene expression31/3246108/187232.31e-031.30e-0231
GO:003466013SkincSCCncRNA metabolic process234/4864485/187231.37e-264.77e-24234
GO:00325436SkincSCCmitochondrial translation47/486476/187234.70e-112.22e-0947
GO:01400535SkincSCCmitochondrial gene expression56/4864108/187238.06e-092.56e-0756
GO:00063993SkincSCCtRNA metabolic process64/4864179/187232.34e-031.36e-0264
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
IARSSNVMissense_Mutationc.712G>Ap.Val238Ilep.V238IP41252protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.919)TCGA-A2-A0EY-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
IARSSNVMissense_Mutationc.1143N>Cp.Leu381Phep.L381FP41252protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.98)TCGA-AN-A0XW-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
IARSSNVMissense_Mutationc.2864C>Gp.Thr955Argp.T955RP41252protein_codingtolerated(0.44)benign(0)TCGA-AO-A03P-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyletrozolePD
IARSSNVMissense_Mutationc.3661N>Gp.Arg1221Glyp.R1221GP41252protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)possibly_damaging(0.721)TCGA-B6-A1KN-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
IARSSNVMissense_Mutationrs367830465c.2423N>Ap.Arg808Hisp.R808HP41252protein_codingtolerated(0.14)benign(0)TCGA-BH-A18N-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IARSSNVMissense_Mutationc.3282A>Tp.Gln1094Hisp.Q1094HP41252protein_codingtolerated(0.11)benign(0.001)TCGA-C8-A132-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IARSSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2329A>Gp.Thr777Alap.T777AP41252protein_codingtolerated(0.13)benign(0.196)TCGA-PE-A5DE-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapytaxotereCR
IARSinsertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.3345_3346insTGCTGCAAATTTTTGTGATTTCCTGTCTCCATATTCCAGAATTTATp.Ser1116CysfsTer6p.S1116Cfs*6P41252protein_codingTCGA-A8-A08H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IARSinsertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.782_783insTATCAAATAATp.Arg262IlefsTer3p.R262Ifs*3P41252protein_codingTCGA-AR-A0U0-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IARSinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.3184_3185insTp.Gly1062ValfsTer3p.G1062Vfs*3P41252protein_codingTCGA-B6-A0IM-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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