Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: DLG2

Gene summary for DLG2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

DLG2

Gene ID

1740

Gene namediscs large MAGUK scaffold protein 2
Gene AliasPPP1R58
Cytomap11q14.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006139

UniProtAcc

Q15700


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
1740DLG2HTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.44e-021.82e-01-0.0811
1740DLG2HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.24e-104.45e-01-0.1954
1740DLG2HTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.60e-074.38e-01-0.1207
1740DLG2HTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.86e-032.86e-01-0.1526
1740DLG2HTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.24e-185.60e-01-0.1464
1740DLG2HTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.85e-246.91e-01-0.1001
1740DLG2HTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.42e-105.07e-01-0.059
1740DLG2HTA11_2992_2000001011HumanColorectumSER4.58e-034.94e-01-0.1706
1740DLG2HTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD1.56e-058.18e-020.0674
1740DLG2HTA11_6818_2000001011HumanColorectumAD7.70e-118.35e-010.0112
1740DLG2HTA11_99999965104_69814HumanColorectumMSS6.04e-063.67e-010.281
1740DLG2HTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS2.68e-022.13e-010.3005
1740DLG2AEH-subject1HumanEndometriumAEH2.52e-032.13e-01-0.3059
1740DLG2AEH-subject5HumanEndometriumAEH1.81e-063.05e-01-0.2953
1740DLG2EEC-subject1HumanEndometriumEEC3.26e-073.33e-01-0.2682
1740DLG2EEC-subject4HumanEndometriumEEC2.44e-074.62e-01-0.2571
1740DLG2TD9HumanLungIAC7.74e-048.94e-010.088
1740DLG2RNA-P10T1-P10T1-2HumanLungAIS3.16e-041.27e+00-0.1028
1740DLG2RNA-P10T1-P10T1-4HumanLungAIS1.15e-031.36e+00-0.1173
1740DLG2RNA-P10T2-P10T2-1HumanLungAAH2.33e-121.57e+00-0.1271
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0009167ColorectumADpurine ribonucleoside monophosphate metabolic process18/391841/187237.71e-047.73e-0318
GO:0046037ColorectumADGMP metabolic process9/391816/187232.06e-031.64e-029
GO:1902414ColorectumADprotein localization to cell junction31/391894/187234.30e-032.95e-0231
GO:00061631ColorectumSERpurine nucleotide metabolic process109/2897396/187234.26e-105.44e-08109
GO:00091501ColorectumSERpurine ribonucleotide metabolic process103/2897368/187234.69e-105.68e-08103
GO:00725211ColorectumSERpurine-containing compound metabolic process113/2897416/187234.80e-105.68e-08113
GO:00092591ColorectumSERribonucleotide metabolic process104/2897385/187233.27e-093.04e-07104
GO:00196931ColorectumSERribose phosphate metabolic process105/2897396/187238.15e-097.14e-07105
GO:00091171ColorectumSERnucleotide metabolic process122/2897489/187232.50e-081.76e-06122
GO:00067531ColorectumSERnucleoside phosphate metabolic process122/2897497/187236.64e-084.33e-06122
GO:00071631ColorectumSERestablishment or maintenance of cell polarity60/2897218/187233.45e-061.33e-0460
GO:00091351ColorectumSERpurine nucleoside diphosphate metabolic process32/2897103/187235.21e-051.25e-0332
GO:00091791ColorectumSERpurine ribonucleoside diphosphate metabolic process32/2897103/187235.21e-051.25e-0332
GO:00091851ColorectumSERribonucleoside diphosphate metabolic process32/2897106/187239.63e-052.04e-0332
GO:00100381ColorectumSERresponse to metal ion84/2897373/187231.87e-043.44e-0384
GO:00460371ColorectumSERGMP metabolic process9/289716/187232.03e-043.68e-039
GO:00091321ColorectumSERnucleoside diphosphate metabolic process34/2897124/187234.53e-046.60e-0334
GO:00451971ColorectumSERestablishment or maintenance of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity16/289744/187235.64e-047.83e-0316
GO:00350881ColorectumSERestablishment or maintenance of apical/basal cell polarity17/289749/187237.17e-049.44e-0317
GO:00612451ColorectumSERestablishment or maintenance of bipolar cell polarity17/289749/187237.17e-049.44e-0317
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa04530ColorectumADTight junction76/2092169/84655.49e-099.69e-086.18e-0876
hsa045301ColorectumADTight junction76/2092169/84655.49e-099.69e-086.18e-0876
hsa045302ColorectumSERTight junction59/1580169/84653.24e-075.98e-064.34e-0659
hsa045303ColorectumSERTight junction59/1580169/84653.24e-075.98e-064.34e-0659
hsa045304ColorectumMSSTight junction66/1875169/84654.10e-076.25e-063.83e-0666
hsa04390ColorectumMSSHippo signaling pathway48/1875157/84658.32e-033.10e-021.90e-0248
hsa045305ColorectumMSSTight junction66/1875169/84654.10e-076.25e-063.83e-0666
hsa043901ColorectumMSSHippo signaling pathway48/1875157/84658.32e-033.10e-021.90e-0248
hsa0453026EndometriumAEHTight junction54/1197169/84651.99e-093.80e-082.78e-0854
hsa043909EndometriumAEHHippo signaling pathway38/1197157/84654.79e-043.38e-032.47e-0338
hsa04530112EndometriumAEHTight junction54/1197169/84651.99e-093.80e-082.78e-0854
hsa0439014EndometriumAEHHippo signaling pathway38/1197157/84654.79e-043.38e-032.47e-0338
hsa0453027EndometriumEECTight junction54/1237169/84656.56e-091.27e-079.46e-0854
hsa0439023EndometriumEECHippo signaling pathway39/1237157/84654.54e-043.47e-032.59e-0339
hsa0453036EndometriumEECTight junction54/1237169/84656.56e-091.27e-079.46e-0854
hsa0439033EndometriumEECHippo signaling pathway39/1237157/84654.54e-043.47e-032.59e-0339
hsa051656LungIACHuman papillomavirus infection71/1053331/84651.88e-067.63e-055.06e-0571
hsa0453016LungIACTight junction43/1053169/84652.44e-068.81e-055.85e-0543
hsa043907LungIACHippo signaling pathway35/1053157/84653.60e-043.45e-032.29e-0335
hsa0516511LungIACHuman papillomavirus infection71/1053331/84651.88e-067.63e-055.06e-0571
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
DLG2SNVMissense_Mutationc.664G>Ap.Asp222Asnp.D222NQ15700protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
DLG2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1121C>Tp.Ser374Leup.S374LQ15700protein_codingtolerated(0.06)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-D8-A73U-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
DLG2insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.625-1_625insCCAGCATAGCCAAACCCCATCTCTAp.Gly209ProfsTer3p.G209Pfs*3Q15700protein_codingTCGA-A2-A0CP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
DLG2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1898N>Tp.Ser633Phep.S633FQ15700protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.966)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
DLG2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.98N>Cp.Lys33Thrp.K33TQ15700protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.01)probably_damaging(0.969)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
DLG2SNVMissense_Mutationc.2706A>Cp.Lys902Asnp.K902NQ15700protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.676)TCGA-C5-A2LY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
DLG2SNVMissense_Mutationc.106N>Ap.Glu36Lysp.E36KQ15700protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.04)probably_damaging(0.953)TCGA-EK-A2RN-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DLG2SNVMissense_Mutationrs150043290c.365N>Ap.Arg122Glnp.R122QQ15700protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.04)benign(0.226)TCGA-FU-A3HZ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
DLG2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.9N>Gp.Ile3Metp.I3MQ15700protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)benign(0.248)TCGA-VS-A8EL-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
DLG2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1567G>Cp.Glu523Glnp.E523QQ15700protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-VS-A9UI-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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