Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: DERA

Gene summary for DERA

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

DERA

Gene ID

51071

Gene namedeoxyribose-phosphate aldolase
Gene AliasCGI-26
Cytomap12p12.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0005975

UniProtAcc

E9PPM8


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
51071DERACCI_1HumanCervixCC2.35e-025.71e-010.528
51071DERACCI_2HumanCervixCC4.67e-046.65e-010.5249
51071DERACCI_3HumanCervixCC8.73e-087.48e-010.516
51071DERAsample3HumanCervixCC4.94e-042.10e-010.1387
51071DERALZE2THumanEsophagusESCC1.44e-035.40e-010.082
51071DERALZE3DHumanEsophagusHGIN6.52e-035.66e-010.0668
51071DERALZE4THumanEsophagusESCC5.76e-113.03e-010.0811
51071DERALZE5THumanEsophagusESCC1.31e-054.02e-010.0514
51071DERALZE7THumanEsophagusESCC5.73e-076.37e-010.0667
51071DERALZE8THumanEsophagusESCC4.91e-237.27e-010.067
51071DERALZE20THumanEsophagusESCC4.12e-093.06e-010.0662
51071DERALZE22D1HumanEsophagusHGIN1.25e-031.44e-010.0595
51071DERALZE22THumanEsophagusESCC2.40e-024.26e-010.068
51071DERALZE24THumanEsophagusESCC2.65e-205.32e-010.0596
51071DERALZE21THumanEsophagusESCC2.19e-065.62e-010.0655
51071DERALZE6THumanEsophagusESCC1.64e-082.84e-010.0845
51071DERAP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.86e-418.39e-010.1177
51071DERAP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.05e-411.09e+000.1323
51071DERAP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.42e-255.95e-010.1327
51071DERAP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.85e-366.69e-010.0889
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00067403EsophagusHGINNADPH regeneration7/258716/187233.47e-033.22e-027
GO:0006091110EsophagusESCCgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy331/8552490/187233.86e-238.45e-21331
GO:0034655110EsophagusESCCnucleobase-containing compound catabolic process272/8552407/187232.92e-182.90e-16272
GO:004670018EsophagusESCCheterocycle catabolic process286/8552445/187231.12e-157.47e-14286
GO:004427019EsophagusESCCcellular nitrogen compound catabolic process288/8552451/187233.03e-151.79e-13288
GO:001943918EsophagusESCCaromatic compound catabolic process295/8552467/187231.09e-145.98e-13295
GO:190136118EsophagusESCCorganic cyclic compound catabolic process307/8552495/187239.99e-144.80e-12307
GO:0006753110EsophagusESCCnucleoside phosphate metabolic process288/8552497/187231.80e-083.50e-07288
GO:0009117111EsophagusESCCnucleotide metabolic process282/8552489/187234.70e-088.50e-07282
GO:19016574EsophagusESCCglycosyl compound metabolic process57/855288/187232.32e-041.44e-0357
GO:001605216EsophagusESCCcarbohydrate catabolic process91/8552154/187235.39e-042.97e-0391
GO:000926212EsophagusESCCdeoxyribonucleotide metabolic process31/855244/187237.70e-043.99e-0331
GO:19011362EsophagusESCCcarbohydrate derivative catabolic process99/8552172/187231.11e-035.54e-0399
GO:00442827EsophagusESCCsmall molecule catabolic process201/8552376/187231.35e-036.41e-03201
GO:001969212EsophagusESCCdeoxyribose phosphate metabolic process29/855242/187231.87e-038.46e-0329
GO:000674012EsophagusESCCNADPH regeneration13/855216/187234.05e-031.62e-0213
GO:00091163EsophagusESCCnucleoside metabolic process39/855262/187234.68e-031.82e-0239
GO:000609812EsophagusESCCpentose-phosphate shunt12/855215/187237.31e-032.63e-0212
GO:00067393EsophagusESCCNADP metabolic process23/855235/187231.34e-024.38e-0223
GO:00442825LiverNAFLDsmall molecule catabolic process91/1882376/187238.96e-161.31e-1291
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa00030LiverCirrhoticPentose phosphate pathway16/253030/84656.04e-032.12e-021.30e-0216
hsa000301LiverCirrhoticPentose phosphate pathway16/253030/84656.04e-032.12e-021.30e-0216
hsa000302LiverHCCPentose phosphate pathway21/402030/84651.06e-022.71e-021.51e-0221
hsa000303LiverHCCPentose phosphate pathway21/402030/84651.06e-022.71e-021.51e-0221
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
DERASNVMissense_Mutationrs775272940c.416N>Ap.Arg139Glnp.R139QQ9Y315protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.915)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
DERASNVMissense_Mutationrs778363116c.536G>Ap.Arg179Hisp.R179HQ9Y315protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.975)TCGA-A6-5667-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyoxaliplatinSD
DERASNVMissense_Mutationrs760703237c.712N>Tp.Arg238Trpp.R238WQ9Y315protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AA-3877-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DERASNVMissense_Mutationc.634G>Ap.Ala212Thrp.A212TQ9Y315protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-CM-5861-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
DERASNVMissense_Mutationc.766G>Ap.Ala256Thrp.A256TQ9Y315protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.993)TCGA-CM-6674-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DERASNVMissense_Mutationc.860N>Ap.Arg287Glnp.R287QQ9Y315protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AG-A002-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DERASNVMissense_Mutationc.860G>Ap.Arg287Glnp.R287QQ9Y315protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-EI-6917-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5fluorouracil+oxaciplatina+l-folinianSD
DERASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.893N>Gp.Glu298Glyp.E298GQ9Y315protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-F5-6814-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DERASNVMissense_Mutationc.457G>Ap.Glu153Lysp.E153KQ9Y315protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
DERASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.292G>Ap.Ala98Thrp.A98TQ9Y315protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-A5-A1OF-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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