Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: COA6

Gene summary for COA6

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

COA6

Gene ID

388753

Gene namecytochrome c oxidase assembly factor 6
Gene AliasC1orf31
Cytomap1q42.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006091

UniProtAcc

Q5JTJ3


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
388753COA6LZE2THumanEsophagusESCC7.15e-171.93e+000.082
388753COA6LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC9.11e-391.77e+000.0811
388753COA6LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC2.07e-251.66e+000.0667
388753COA6LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC8.91e-062.81e-010.0662
388753COA6LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC4.14e-046.68e-010.068
388753COA6LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC2.54e-116.06e-010.0596
388753COA6LZE22D3HumanEsophagusHGIN3.20e-021.61e-010.0653
388753COA6LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC6.76e-138.53e-010.0655
388753COA6LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC8.69e-073.36e-010.0845
388753COA6P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.68e-164.96e-010.0875
388753COA6P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.70e-327.96e-010.1177
388753COA6P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.68e-329.07e-010.1323
388753COA6P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.10e-318.97e-010.1327
388753COA6P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.86e-176.13e-010.0889
388753COA6P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.31e-571.68e+000.1131
388753COA6P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.60e-671.38e+000.116
388753COA6P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.38e-221.12e+000.1426
388753COA6P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.00e-308.37e-010.1122
388753COA6P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.27e-511.27e+000.1149
388753COA6P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.95e-183.61e-010.1153
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0015980110EsophagusESCCenergy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds220/8552318/187231.20e-171.09e-15220
GO:0022900110EsophagusESCCelectron transport chain133/8552175/187232.18e-161.67e-14133
GO:0046034111EsophagusESCCATP metabolic process189/8552277/187231.99e-141.04e-12189
GO:0006119111EsophagusESCCoxidative phosphorylation106/8552141/187238.19e-133.63e-11106
GO:0022904110EsophagusESCCrespiratory electron transport chain89/8552114/187231.36e-125.80e-1189
GO:0042773110EsophagusESCCATP synthesis coupled electron transport74/855295/187231.28e-103.77e-0974
GO:0042775110EsophagusESCCmitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport74/855295/187231.28e-103.77e-0974
GO:001700413EsophagusESCCcytochrome complex assembly34/855236/187235.08e-101.31e-0834
GO:0030099111EsophagusESCCmyeloid cell differentiation232/8552381/187231.22e-092.90e-08232
GO:000853512EsophagusESCCrespiratory chain complex IV assembly24/855226/187236.87e-078.99e-0624
GO:000635211EsophagusESCCDNA-templated transcription, initiation86/8552130/187231.88e-062.19e-0586
GO:00300997LiverNAFLDmyeloid cell differentiation55/1882381/187233.86e-033.28e-0255
GO:000609112LiverCirrhoticgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy238/4634490/187236.85e-311.07e-27238
GO:002290012LiverCirrhoticelectron transport chain111/4634175/187231.94e-271.52e-24111
GO:004603412LiverCirrhoticATP metabolic process144/4634277/187231.04e-225.02e-20144
GO:00427737LiverCirrhoticATP synthesis coupled electron transport69/463495/187231.12e-225.02e-2069
GO:00427757LiverCirrhoticmitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport69/463495/187231.12e-225.02e-2069
GO:00090607LiverCirrhoticaerobic respiration109/4634189/187233.88e-221.62e-19109
GO:00229047LiverCirrhoticrespiratory electron transport chain77/4634114/187235.84e-222.29e-1977
GO:00453337LiverCirrhoticcellular respiration122/4634230/187232.15e-206.43e-18122
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0471439EsophagusHGINThermogenesis91/1383232/84651.97e-175.36e-164.25e-1691
hsa04714114EsophagusHGINThermogenesis91/1383232/84651.97e-175.36e-164.25e-1691
hsa04714211EsophagusESCCThermogenesis163/4205232/84659.22e-111.14e-095.86e-10163
hsa04714310EsophagusESCCThermogenesis163/4205232/84659.22e-111.14e-095.86e-10163
hsa0471414LiverCirrhoticThermogenesis121/2530232/84655.70e-131.36e-118.36e-12121
hsa0471415LiverCirrhoticThermogenesis121/2530232/84655.70e-131.36e-118.36e-12121
hsa0471422LiverHCCThermogenesis170/4020232/84655.36e-162.25e-141.25e-14170
hsa0471432LiverHCCThermogenesis170/4020232/84655.36e-162.25e-141.25e-14170
hsa0471430Oral cavityOSCCThermogenesis138/3704232/84657.67e-074.35e-062.22e-06138
hsa04714113Oral cavityOSCCThermogenesis138/3704232/84657.67e-074.35e-062.22e-06138
hsa04714210Oral cavityLPThermogenesis105/2418232/84653.14e-084.98e-073.21e-07105
hsa0471438Oral cavityLPThermogenesis105/2418232/84653.14e-084.98e-073.21e-07105
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
COA6SNVMissense_Mutationc.277G>Ap.Asp93Asnp.D93Nprotein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
COA6SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.392G>Ap.Arg131Lysp.R131Kprotein_codingtolerated(0.3)benign(0.239)TCGA-BH-A18J-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
COA6SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.386N>Tp.Asp129Valp.D129Vprotein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.439)TCGA-E2-A15G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
COA6SNVMissense_Mutationc.352N>Ap.Ser118Thrp.S118Tprotein_codingdeleterious(0.05)benign(0.07)TCGA-GM-A2DH-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapytaxolCR
COA6SNVMissense_Mutationrs754467006c.88N>Cp.Glu30Glnp.E30Qprotein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)benign(0.009)TCGA-JX-A3Q0-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
COA6SNVMissense_Mutationc.302N>Gp.Glu101Glyp.E101Gprotein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.07)TCGA-NH-A5IV-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
COA6deletionFrame_Shift_Delc.266delNp.Ala91ProfsTer9p.A91Pfs*9protein_codingTCGA-G4-6320-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVChemotherapyoxaliplatinSD
COA6SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.146T>Gp.Leu49Trpp.L49Wprotein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)probably_damaging(0.967)TCGA-AX-A2HC-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapypaclitaxelPD
COA6SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.322N>Ap.Gln108Lysp.Q108Kprotein_codingtolerated(0.4)benign(0.013)TCGA-QS-A5YQ-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinCR
COA6deletionFrame_Shift_Delc.266delNp.Ala91ProfsTer9p.A91Pfs*9protein_codingTCGA-EC-A1QX-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamidePD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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