Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CCL20

Gene summary for CCL20

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CCL20

Gene ID

6364

Gene nameC-C motif chemokine ligand 20
Gene AliasCKb4
Cytomap2q36.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000165

UniProtAcc

P78556


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
6364CCL20AEH-subject1HumanEndometriumAEH4.37e-216.00e-01-0.3059
6364CCL20AEH-subject2HumanEndometriumAEH1.83e-094.40e-01-0.2525
6364CCL20AEH-subject3HumanEndometriumAEH4.27e-052.22e-01-0.2576
6364CCL20AEH-subject4HumanEndometriumAEH1.68e-289.46e-01-0.2657
6364CCL20AEH-subject5HumanEndometriumAEH2.81e-195.03e-01-0.2953
6364CCL20EEC-subject2HumanEndometriumEEC3.82e-336.97e-01-0.2607
6364CCL20EEC-subject3HumanEndometriumEEC3.00e-114.09e-01-0.2525
6364CCL20EEC-subject4HumanEndometriumEEC7.02e-062.38e-01-0.2571
6364CCL20GSM5276934HumanEndometriumEEC1.28e-021.52e-01-0.0913
6364CCL20GSM6177623_NYU_UCEC3_VisHumanEndometriumEEC4.10e-021.92e-01-0.1269
6364CCL20LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC5.52e-112.00e+000.067
6364CCL20LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC1.61e-027.61e-010.0662
6364CCL20LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC8.51e-061.98e+000.0655
6364CCL20LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC9.69e-051.47e+000.0845
6364CCL20P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.21e-082.34e+000.0875
6364CCL20P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.41e-049.59e-010.1327
6364CCL20P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.81e-081.32e+000.0889
6364CCL20P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.45e-041.59e+000.1124
6364CCL20P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.28e-061.57e+000.1617
6364CCL20P23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.19e-304.24e+000.108
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:009752913EndometriumEECmyeloid leukocyte migration42/2168220/187237.42e-047.02e-0342
GO:006032613EndometriumEECcell chemotaxis55/2168310/187238.22e-047.63e-0355
GO:003059513EndometriumEECleukocyte chemotaxis43/2168230/187231.01e-038.89e-0343
GO:000268713EndometriumEECpositive regulation of leukocyte migration28/2168135/187231.50e-031.21e-0228
GO:007167513EndometriumEECregulation of mononuclear cell migration24/2168115/187232.89e-032.04e-0224
GO:00716746EndometriumEECmononuclear cell migration35/2168196/187236.00e-033.57e-0235
GO:00716776EndometriumEECpositive regulation of mononuclear cell migration15/216865/187236.44e-033.77e-0215
GO:00305939EndometriumEECneutrophil chemotaxis21/2168103/187236.75e-033.93e-0221
GO:007055511EndometriumEECresponse to interleukin-127/2168143/187236.99e-034.01e-0227
GO:00716219EndometriumEECgranulocyte chemotaxis24/2168125/187238.60e-034.70e-0224
GO:003461220EsophagusESCCresponse to tumor necrosis factor149/8552253/187231.47e-051.33e-04149
GO:007135620EsophagusESCCcellular response to tumor necrosis factor132/8552229/187231.69e-041.11e-03132
GO:00343418EsophagusESCCresponse to interferon-gamma86/8552141/187231.74e-041.14e-0386
GO:00713466EsophagusESCCcellular response to interferon-gamma69/8552118/187233.44e-031.41e-0269
GO:004308715EsophagusESCCregulation of GTPase activity183/8552348/187235.34e-032.00e-02183
GO:000268515EsophagusESCCregulation of leukocyte migration114/8552210/187237.26e-032.63e-02114
GO:00343411LiverHCCresponse to interferon-gamma82/7958141/187231.25e-041.03e-0382
GO:00713461LiverHCCcellular response to interferon-gamma70/7958118/187231.66e-041.32e-0370
GO:00705551LiverHCCresponse to interleukin-180/7958143/187237.95e-044.77e-0380
GO:003461211LiverHCCresponse to tumor necrosis factor132/7958253/187231.14e-036.48e-03132
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0532316EndometriumAEHRheumatoid arthritis23/119793/84654.43e-032.46e-021.80e-0223
hsa0532317EndometriumAEHRheumatoid arthritis23/119793/84654.43e-032.46e-021.80e-0223
hsa0532323EndometriumEECRheumatoid arthritis24/123793/84653.14e-031.78e-021.33e-0224
hsa046687EndometriumEECTNF signaling pathway27/1237114/84656.47e-033.22e-022.40e-0227
hsa0465720EndometriumEECIL-17 signaling pathway23/123794/84657.61e-033.63e-022.71e-0223
hsa0532333EndometriumEECRheumatoid arthritis24/123793/84653.14e-031.78e-021.33e-0224
hsa0466814EndometriumEECTNF signaling pathway27/1237114/84656.47e-033.22e-022.40e-0227
hsa04657110EndometriumEECIL-17 signaling pathway23/123794/84657.61e-033.63e-022.71e-0223
hsa0466810EsophagusESCCTNF signaling pathway89/4205114/84653.36e-104.01e-092.06e-0989
hsa0465727EsophagusESCCIL-17 signaling pathway66/420594/84653.93e-051.75e-048.99e-0566
hsa0532320EsophagusESCCRheumatoid arthritis59/420593/84654.98e-031.27e-026.52e-0359
hsa0466817EsophagusESCCTNF signaling pathway89/4205114/84653.36e-104.01e-092.06e-0989
hsa0465734EsophagusESCCIL-17 signaling pathway66/420594/84653.93e-051.75e-048.99e-0566
hsa05323110EsophagusESCCRheumatoid arthritis59/420593/84654.98e-031.27e-026.52e-0359
hsa046684LiverHCCTNF signaling pathway73/4020114/84652.53e-041.19e-036.63e-0473
hsa0466811LiverHCCTNF signaling pathway73/4020114/84652.53e-041.19e-036.63e-0473
hsa0465712LiverCystIL-17 signaling pathway11/33994/84651.27e-031.36e-021.12e-0211
hsa046682LiverCystTNF signaling pathway12/339114/84651.96e-031.88e-021.56e-0212
hsa0465713LiverCystIL-17 signaling pathway11/33994/84651.27e-031.36e-021.12e-0211
hsa046683LiverCystTNF signaling pathway12/339114/84651.96e-031.88e-021.56e-0212
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
CCL20CCR6CCL20_CCR6CCLBreastADJ
CCL20CCR6CCL20_CCR6CCLBreastHealthy
CCL20CCR6CCL20_CCR6CCLCervixADJ
CCL20CCR6CCL20_CCR6CCLCervixHealthy
CCL20CCR6CCL20_CCR6CCLCervixPrecancer
CCL20CCR6CCL20_CCR6CCLEndometriumADJ
CCL20CCR6CCL20_CCR6CCLEndometriumAEH
CCL20CCR6CCL20_CCR6CCLEndometriumEEC
CCL20CCR6CCL20_CCR6CCLGCADJ
CCL20CCR6CCL20_CCR6CCLGCGC
CCL20CCR6CCL20_CCR6CCLHNSCCADJ
CCL20CCR6CCL20_CCR6CCLHNSCCOSCC
CCL20CCR6CCL20_CCR6CCLHNSCCPrecancer
CCL20CCR6CCL20_CCR6CCLLungAAH
CCL20CCR6CCL20_CCR6CCLLungMIAC
CCL20CCR6CCL20_CCR6CCLLungPrecancer
CCL20CCR6CCL20_CCR6CCLProstateBPH
CCL20CCR6CCL20_CCR6CCLSkincSCC
CCL20CCR6CCL20_CCR6CCLSkinSCCIS
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CCL20SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.149C>Ap.Thr50Lysp.T50KP78556protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.626)TCGA-A8-A08R-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CCL20SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.180N>Gp.Ile60Metp.I60MP78556protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-C8-A8HQ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CCL20SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.100C>Tp.Leu34Phep.L34FP78556protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.942)TCGA-E9-A248-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
CCL20SNVMissense_Mutationc.73N>Cp.Glu25Glnp.E25QP78556protein_codingtolerated(0.15)benign(0.1)TCGA-BI-A0VR-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
CCL20SNVMissense_Mutationrs750593133c.116N>Ap.Arg39Hisp.R39HP78556protein_codingtolerated(0.5)benign(0.005)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
CCL20SNVMissense_Mutationc.260N>Tp.Arg87Leup.R87LP78556protein_codingtolerated(0.58)benign(0.003)TCGA-A5-A2K4-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapycarboplatinPD
CCL20SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.146N>Cp.Phe49Serp.F49SP78556protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.985)TCGA-AJ-A3NE-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CCL20SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.15N>Tp.Lys5Asnp.K5NP78556protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.656)TCGA-AP-A056-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CCL20SNVMissense_Mutationrs534991528c.223N>Ap.Ala75Thrp.A75TP78556protein_codingtolerated(0.11)possibly_damaging(0.878)TCGA-AP-A1DV-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CCL20SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.112N>Tp.Asp38Tyrp.D38YP78556protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.574)TCGA-BK-A6W3-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
6364CCL20DRUGGABLE GENOMEGSK3050002GSK-3050002
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