Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: HP

Gene summary for HP

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

HP

Gene ID

3240

Gene namehaptoglobin
Gene AliasBP
Cytomap16q22.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000302

UniProtAcc

P00738


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
3240HPNAFLD1HumanLiverNAFLD1.17e-136.11e-01-0.04
3240HPS43HumanLiverCirrhotic3.13e-229.97e-01-0.0187
3240HPS44HumanLiverHCC1.37e-051.27e+00-0.0083
3240HPHCC1_MengHumanLiverHCC1.73e-44-2.90e-010.0246
3240HPHCC2_MengHumanLiverHCC2.37e-21-7.46e-010.0107
3240HPcirrhotic1HumanLiverCirrhotic2.90e-08-4.39e-010.0202
3240HPcirrhotic2HumanLiverCirrhotic2.47e-17-2.31e-010.0201
3240HPHCC1HumanLiverHCC2.12e-307.24e+000.5336
3240HPHCC2HumanLiverHCC3.26e-378.39e+000.5341
3240HPPt13.aHumanLiverHCC2.41e-981.32e+000.021
3240HPPt13.bHumanLiverHCC4.73e-941.17e+000.0251
3240HPPt13.cHumanLiverHCC6.36e-691.56e+000.0076
3240HPPt14.bHumanLiverHCC5.05e-206.19e-010.018
3240HPPt14.dHumanLiverHCC6.00e-202.11e-010.0143
3240HPS016HumanLiverHCC1.72e-09-6.26e-010.2243
3240HPS027HumanLiverHCC9.81e-495.21e-010.2446
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:1903829210ThyroidATCpositive regulation of cellular protein localization167/6293276/187233.32e-205.38e-18167
GO:003164734ThyroidATCregulation of protein stability177/6293298/187234.08e-206.46e-18177
GO:003238825ThyroidATCpositive regulation of intracellular transport131/6293202/187238.20e-201.24e-17131
GO:003139634ThyroidATCregulation of protein ubiquitination132/6293210/187233.13e-183.98e-16132
GO:003447021ThyroidATCncRNA processing216/6293395/187233.14e-183.98e-16216
GO:000660533ThyroidATCprotein targeting180/6293314/187233.54e-184.39e-16180
GO:009031624ThyroidATCpositive regulation of intracellular protein transport107/6293160/187236.82e-187.84e-16107
GO:007048228ThyroidATCresponse to oxygen levels193/6293347/187231.83e-171.93e-15193
GO:000683929ThyroidATCmitochondrial transport151/6293254/187232.07e-172.14e-15151
GO:001657017ThyroidATChistone modification243/6293463/187232.23e-172.27e-15243
GO:001056334ThyroidATCnegative regulation of phosphorus metabolic process234/6293442/187232.30e-172.31e-15234
GO:004593634ThyroidATCnegative regulation of phosphate metabolic process233/6293441/187233.68e-173.47e-15233
GO:001605525ThyroidATCWnt signaling pathway234/6293444/187234.64e-174.31e-15234
GO:019873825ThyroidATCcell-cell signaling by wnt234/6293446/187239.26e-178.25e-15234
GO:003465525ThyroidATCnucleobase-containing compound catabolic process217/6293407/187231.20e-161.04e-14217
GO:190495128ThyroidATCpositive regulation of establishment of protein localization177/6293319/187235.43e-164.29e-14177
GO:009015031ThyroidATCestablishment of protein localization to membrane150/6293260/187231.05e-157.96e-14150
GO:000193333ThyroidATCnegative regulation of protein phosphorylation186/6293342/187231.43e-151.08e-13186
GO:005116833ThyroidATCnuclear export100/6293154/187231.63e-151.20e-13100
GO:003629328ThyroidATCresponse to decreased oxygen levels177/6293322/187231.81e-151.32e-13177
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
HPSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.593T>Ap.Leu198Glnp.L198QP00738protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AC-A3QQ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
HPinsertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.594_595insTTTTAAp.Leu198_Thr199insPheTerp.L198_T199insF*P00738protein_codingTCGA-AC-A3QQ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
HPinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.593_594insTCTTGCCCAAATTCAGp.Thr199LeufsTer9p.T199Lfs*9P00738protein_codingTCGA-AR-A0TY-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificPaclitaxelPD
HPinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.125_126insAp.Tyr43LeufsTer11p.Y43Lfs*11P00738protein_codingTCGA-BH-A0DZ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydocetaxelSD
HPinsertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.127_128insCAGGCAp.Tyr43delinsSerGlyAsnp.Y43delinsSGNP00738protein_codingTCGA-BH-A0DZ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydocetaxelSD
HPSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.218A>Cp.Gln73Prop.Q73PP00738protein_codingtolerated(0.17)benign(0.278)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
HPSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1153N>Cp.Glu385Glnp.E385QP00738protein_codingtolerated(0.09)possibly_damaging(0.624)TCGA-DG-A2KM-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
HPSNVMissense_Mutationc.91G>Ap.Asp31Asnp.D31NP00738protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.709)TCGA-EK-A2PG-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
HPSNVMissense_Mutationc.140C>Tp.Ser47Leup.S47LP00738protein_codingtolerated(0.23)benign(0)TCGA-MY-A5BD-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
HPSNVMissense_Mutationc.791N>Ap.Pro264Hisp.P264HP00738protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-CM-5861-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
3240HPDRUGGABLE GENOME, PROTEASE, ENZYMEHEPATITIS B VACCINE8256500
3240HPDRUGGABLE GENOME, PROTEASE, ENZYME17 BETA-ESTRADIOL2078644
3240HPDRUGGABLE GENOME, PROTEASE, ENZYMEPYRIDOXINEPYRIDOXINE6935482
3240HPDRUGGABLE GENOME, PROTEASE, ENZYMEAT100122731712
3240HPDRUGGABLE GENOME, PROTEASE, ENZYMESTREPTOZOTOCINSTREPTOZOCIN16713232
3240HPDRUGGABLE GENOME, PROTEASE, ENZYMEVACCINE8228935
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