Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: GPT

Gene summary for GPT

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

GPT

Gene ID

2875

Gene nameglutamic--pyruvic transaminase
Gene AliasAAT1
Cytomap8q24.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0005975

UniProtAcc

P24298


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
2875GPTHTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD8.68e-073.70e-01-0.1954
2875GPTHTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER4.70e-077.21e-01-0.1526
2875GPTHTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.64e-084.84e-01-0.1464
2875GPTHTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD8.90e-051.97e-01-0.1001
2875GPTHTA11_99999965104_69814HumanColorectumMSS4.53e-02-2.15e-010.281
2875GPTHTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS1.98e-03-1.97e-010.3005
2875GPTA002-C-205HumanColorectumFAP2.19e-06-1.97e-01-0.1236
2875GPTA001-C-007HumanColorectumCRC4.53e-02-2.15e-010.1899
2875GPTA018-E-020HumanColorectumFAP1.52e-02-1.36e-01-0.2034
2875GPTP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.65e-022.79e-020.1177
2875GPTP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.30e-056.22e-020.1327
2875GPTP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.47e-036.89e-020.1131
2875GPTP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.05e-182.80e-010.116
2875GPTP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.16e-032.11e-010.1426
2875GPTP20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.28e-029.68e-020.1124
2875GPTP22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.12e-183.57e-010.1236
2875GPTP26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.68e-214.23e-010.1276
2875GPTP40T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.53e-082.78e-010.109
2875GPTP49T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.64e-116.37e-010.1768
2875GPTP56T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.28e-058.19e-010.1613
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00442826Oral cavityOSCCsmall molecule catabolic process174/7305376/187232.25e-031.00e-02174
GO:00436484Oral cavityOSCCdicarboxylic acid metabolic process50/730596/187236.24e-032.35e-0250
GO:007259416ProstateBPHestablishment of protein localization to organelle142/3107422/187234.01e-181.31e-15142
GO:005109818ProstateBPHregulation of binding121/3107363/187232.74e-154.14e-13121
GO:190332018ProstateBPHregulation of protein modification by small protein conjugation or removal90/3107242/187237.37e-151.01e-1290
GO:003450410ProstateBPHprotein localization to nucleus98/3107290/187234.78e-134.35e-1198
GO:003238610ProstateBPHregulation of intracellular transport106/3107337/187238.77e-126.70e-10106
GO:003139618ProstateBPHregulation of protein ubiquitination74/3107210/187233.66e-112.39e-0974
GO:003158910ProstateBPHcell-substrate adhesion110/3107363/187234.64e-112.96e-09110
GO:190018010ProstateBPHregulation of protein localization to nucleus54/3107136/187231.02e-106.02e-0954
GO:003315716ProstateBPHregulation of intracellular protein transport76/3107229/187235.05e-102.56e-0876
GO:004593618ProstateBPHnegative regulation of phosphate metabolic process124/3107441/187235.95e-102.90e-08124
GO:001056318ProstateBPHnegative regulation of phosphorus metabolic process124/3107442/187236.94e-103.25e-08124
GO:000691315ProstateBPHnucleocytoplasmic transport92/3107301/187231.09e-094.84e-0892
GO:005116915ProstateBPHnuclear transport92/3107301/187231.09e-094.84e-0892
GO:004232617ProstateBPHnegative regulation of phosphorylation110/3107385/187232.08e-098.35e-08110
GO:009013216ProstateBPHepithelium migration104/3107360/187232.96e-091.15e-07104
GO:009013016ProstateBPHtissue migration105/3107365/187233.21e-091.24e-07105
GO:001063116ProstateBPHepithelial cell migration103/3107357/187233.80e-091.44e-07103
GO:004578518ProstateBPHpositive regulation of cell adhesion120/3107437/187235.22e-091.90e-07120
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa01200ColorectumADCarbon metabolism55/2092115/84655.53e-088.42e-075.37e-0755
hsa01230ColorectumADBiosynthesis of amino acids28/209275/84659.99e-033.89e-022.48e-0228
hsa012001ColorectumADCarbon metabolism55/2092115/84655.53e-088.42e-075.37e-0755
hsa012301ColorectumADBiosynthesis of amino acids28/209275/84659.99e-033.89e-022.48e-0228
hsa012002ColorectumSERCarbon metabolism40/1580115/84652.77e-053.41e-042.47e-0440
hsa012302ColorectumSERBiosynthesis of amino acids23/158075/84658.11e-034.14e-023.01e-0223
hsa012003ColorectumSERCarbon metabolism40/1580115/84652.77e-053.41e-042.47e-0440
hsa012303ColorectumSERBiosynthesis of amino acids23/158075/84658.11e-034.14e-023.01e-0223
hsa012004ColorectumMSSCarbon metabolism43/1875115/84651.37e-041.17e-037.19e-0443
hsa012005ColorectumMSSCarbon metabolism43/1875115/84651.37e-041.17e-037.19e-0443
hsa012006ColorectumFAPCarbon metabolism38/1404115/84651.04e-051.44e-048.76e-0538
hsa012007ColorectumFAPCarbon metabolism38/1404115/84651.04e-051.44e-048.76e-0538
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
GPTSNVMissense_Mutationrs529679428c.523N>Ap.Glu175Lysp.E175KP24298protein_codingtolerated(0.47)benign(0.075)TCGA-E2-A1IN-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
GPTSNVMissense_Mutationrs370128580c.22N>Tp.Arg8Trpp.R8WP24298protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.153)TCGA-E9-A1R4-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapy5-fluorouracilSD
GPTSNVMissense_Mutationrs749597350c.380N>Gp.Ser127Cysp.S127CP24298protein_codingtolerated(0.18)benign(0.062)TCGA-EW-A1J5-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
GPTdeletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.569delCp.Pro190HisfsTer69p.P190Hfs*69P24298protein_codingTCGA-EW-A2FV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydocetaxelSD
GPTSNVMissense_Mutationrs751740696c.211N>Ap.Ala71Thrp.A71TP24298protein_codingtolerated(0.06)possibly_damaging(0.83)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
GPTSNVMissense_Mutationrs779578484c.184N>Ap.Glu62Lysp.E62KP24298protein_codingtolerated(0.21)benign(0.092)TCGA-VS-A8QM-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
GPTSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1125N>Ap.Phe375Leup.F375LP24298protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.898)TCGA-5M-AAT6-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
GPTSNVMissense_Mutationc.1232C>Tp.Ala411Valp.A411VP24298protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-A6-6781-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapyoxaliplatinSD
GPTSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.557N>Cp.Ile186Thrp.I186TP24298protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-AA-3492-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GPTSNVMissense_Mutationc.405C>Ap.Asp135Glup.D135EP24298protein_codingtolerated(0.15)possibly_damaging(0.467)TCGA-AY-6196-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
2875GPTENZYMEPROTEASE INHIBITOR9769871
2875GPTENZYMETACROLIMUSTACROLIMUS9825815
2875GPTENZYMEGLUCAGONGLUCAGON9808480
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