Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: IL1B

Gene summary for IL1B

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

IL1B

Gene ID

3553

Gene nameinterleukin 1 beta
Gene AliasIL-1
Cytomap2q14.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000003

UniProtAcc

P01584


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
3553IL1BLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC2.37e-02-8.50e-020.0596
3553IL1BP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.88e-179.39e-010.1327
3553IL1BP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.15e-051.15e+000.1426
3553IL1BP21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.10e-131.12e+000.1617
3553IL1BP38T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.43e-061.46e+000.127
3553IL1BP47T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.83e-074.18e-010.1067
3553IL1BP89T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.52e-193.63e+000.1752
3553IL1BP130T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.01e-362.56e+000.1676
3553IL1BC04HumanOral cavityOSCC4.22e-102.13e+000.2633
3553IL1BC21HumanOral cavityOSCC2.18e-602.83e+000.2678
3553IL1BC30HumanOral cavityOSCC7.86e-321.39e+000.3055
3553IL1BC43HumanOral cavityOSCC2.50e-024.06e-010.1704
3553IL1BC51HumanOral cavityOSCC3.82e-144.84e-010.2674
3553IL1BC57HumanOral cavityOSCC8.32e-084.99e-010.1679
3553IL1BC06HumanOral cavityOSCC2.94e-061.59e+000.2699
3553IL1BC07HumanOral cavityOSCC7.37e-057.16e-010.2491
3553IL1BC08HumanOral cavityOSCC2.91e-083.52e-010.1919
3553IL1BC09HumanOral cavityOSCC4.96e-023.10e-020.1431
3553IL1BPTCwithHT_1HumanThyroidHT5.71e-221.41e+000.0238
3553IL1BPTCwithHT_8HumanThyroidHT4.31e-168.93e-010.0351
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00192167Oral cavityOSCCregulation of lipid metabolic process154/7305331/187233.00e-031.30e-02154
GO:00620128Oral cavityOSCCregulation of small molecule metabolic process155/7305334/187233.30e-031.41e-02155
GO:00066928Oral cavityOSCCprostanoid metabolic process29/730549/187233.33e-031.42e-0229
GO:00066938Oral cavityOSCCprostaglandin metabolic process29/730549/187233.33e-031.42e-0229
GO:00454469Oral cavityOSCCendothelial cell differentiation61/7305118/187233.40e-031.44e-0261
GO:0016572Oral cavityOSCChistone phosphorylation24/730539/187233.64e-031.51e-0224
GO:00513024Oral cavityOSCCregulation of cell division87/7305177/187233.75e-031.55e-0287
GO:005087010Oral cavityOSCCpositive regulation of T cell activation104/7305216/187233.76e-031.55e-02104
GO:004521618Oral cavityOSCCcell-cell junction organization97/7305200/187233.83e-031.57e-0297
GO:0014013Oral cavityOSCCregulation of gliogenesis54/7305103/187233.85e-031.57e-0254
GO:00434062Oral cavityOSCCpositive regulation of MAP kinase activity58/7305112/187234.01e-031.64e-0258
GO:00507089Oral cavityOSCCregulation of protein secretion126/7305268/187234.41e-031.79e-02126
GO:00328744Oral cavityOSCCpositive regulation of stress-activated MAPK cascade64/7305126/187234.67e-031.87e-0264
GO:0060252Oral cavityOSCCpositive regulation of glial cell proliferation14/730520/187234.95e-031.94e-0214
GO:003432916Oral cavityOSCCcell junction assembly190/7305420/187234.99e-031.96e-02190
GO:00447067Oral cavityOSCCmulti-multicellular organism process105/7305220/187235.05e-031.97e-02105
GO:00713473Oral cavityOSCCcellular response to interleukin-158/7305113/187235.14e-032.01e-0258
GO:000680915Oral cavityOSCCnitric oxide biosynthetic process41/730576/187235.78e-032.22e-0241
GO:00016594Oral cavityOSCCtemperature homeostasis84/7305174/187237.84e-032.87e-0284
GO:00434107Oral cavityOSCCpositive regulation of MAPK cascade213/7305480/187238.71e-033.16e-02213
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa05132211EsophagusESCCSalmonella infection191/4205249/84656.51e-195.45e-172.79e-17191
hsa05022210EsophagusESCCPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases318/4205476/84656.10e-152.04e-131.05e-13318
hsa05010210EsophagusESCCAlzheimer disease263/4205384/84651.80e-145.47e-132.80e-13263
hsa04932210EsophagusESCCNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease122/4205155/84655.69e-141.59e-128.14e-13122
hsa05020210EsophagusESCCPrion disease193/4205273/84656.42e-131.34e-116.89e-12193
hsa05418211EsophagusESCCFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis109/4205139/84652.00e-123.72e-111.90e-11109
hsa05131211EsophagusESCCShigellosis176/4205247/84652.27e-124.01e-112.05e-11176
hsa05130211EsophagusESCCPathogenic Escherichia coli infection142/4205197/84658.21e-111.06e-095.42e-10142
hsa0466810EsophagusESCCTNF signaling pathway89/4205114/84653.36e-104.01e-092.06e-0989
hsa0516425EsophagusESCCInfluenza A122/4205171/84655.01e-094.79e-082.45e-08122
hsa0513526EsophagusESCCYersinia infection100/4205137/84651.80e-081.59e-078.12e-08100
hsa05171211EsophagusESCCCoronavirus disease - COVID-19156/4205232/84653.18e-082.68e-071.37e-07156
hsa05417211EsophagusESCCLipid and atherosclerosis143/4205215/84653.30e-072.45e-061.26e-06143
hsa05163210EsophagusESCCHuman cytomegalovirus infection148/4205225/84655.73e-074.00e-062.05e-06148
hsa0493310EsophagusESCCAGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications72/4205100/84654.15e-062.28e-051.17e-0572
hsa046259EsophagusESCCC-type lectin receptor signaling pathway73/4205104/84651.57e-057.98e-054.09e-0573
hsa0465727EsophagusESCCIL-17 signaling pathway66/420594/84653.93e-051.75e-048.99e-0566
hsa0513428EsophagusESCCLegionellosis42/420557/84651.83e-046.90e-043.53e-0442
hsa051629EsophagusESCCMeasles90/4205139/84652.16e-047.87e-044.03e-0490
hsa0462122EsophagusESCCNOD-like receptor signaling pathway116/4205186/84652.90e-041.03e-035.30e-04116
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
IL1BIL1R1_IL1RAPIL1B_IL1R1_IL1RAPIL1BreastDCIS
IL1BIL1R2IL1B_IL1R2IL1BreastDCIS
IL1BIL1R2IL1B_IL1R2IL1CervixADJ
IL1BIL1R1_IL1RAPIL1B_IL1R1_IL1RAPIL1CervixCC
IL1BIL1R2IL1B_IL1R2IL1CRCMSI-H
IL1BIL1R2IL1B_IL1R2IL1CRCMSS
IL1BIL1R2IL1B_IL1R2IL1EndometriumAEH
IL1BIL1R2IL1B_IL1R2IL1EndometriumEEC
IL1BIL1R2IL1B_IL1R2IL1EsophagusHealthy
IL1BIL1R2IL1B_IL1R2IL1GCADJ
IL1BIL1R2IL1B_IL1R2IL1GCGC
IL1BIL1R2IL1B_IL1R2IL1HNSCCADJ
IL1BIL1R2IL1B_IL1R2IL1HNSCCHealthy
IL1BIL1R2IL1B_IL1R2IL1HNSCCOSCC
IL1BIL1R1_IL1RAPIL1B_IL1R1_IL1RAPIL1HNSCCPrecancer
IL1BIL1R2IL1B_IL1R2IL1HNSCCPrecancer
IL1BIL1R1_IL1RAPIL1B_IL1R1_IL1RAPIL1LiverHealthy
IL1BIL1R1_IL1RAPIL1B_IL1R1_IL1RAPIL1LiverPrecancer
IL1BIL1R2IL1B_IL1R2IL1LungAAH
IL1BIL1R2IL1B_IL1R2IL1LungADJ
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
IL1BSNVMissense_Mutationc.33N>Tp.Met11Ilep.M11IP01584protein_codingtolerated(0.17)benign(0.026)TCGA-CA-6717-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
IL1BSNVMissense_Mutationrs766684369c.374C>Tp.Thr125Metp.T125MP01584protein_codingtolerated(0.06)probably_damaging(0.984)TCGA-CK-5916-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
IL1BSNVMissense_Mutationc.738N>Ap.Met246Ilep.M246IP01584protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.154)TCGA-D5-6928-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IL1BSNVMissense_Mutationrs762704392c.22N>Ap.Ala8Thrp.A8TP01584protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.001)TCGA-G4-6309-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyxelodaPD
IL1BSNVMissense_Mutationrs144433180c.562N>Ap.Val188Metp.V188MP01584protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.646)TCGA-WS-AB45-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IL1BSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.261N>Tp.Glu87Aspp.E87DP01584protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-A5-A2K5-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IL1BSNVMissense_Mutationrs755957216c.193N>Ap.Ala65Thrp.A65TP01584protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.081)TCGA-AJ-A3BH-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemaleUnknownI/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IL1BSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.734N>Gp.Asn245Serp.N245SP01584protein_codingtolerated(0.49)benign(0)TCGA-AJ-A3EL-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IL1BSNVMissense_Mutationrs144640380c.423N>Cp.Glu141Aspp.E141DP01584protein_codingtolerated(0.05)possibly_damaging(0.641)TCGA-AJ-A3EL-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IL1BSNVMissense_Mutationrs775562734c.152N>Ap.Arg51Glnp.R51QP01584protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.001)TCGA-AJ-A3EL-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
3553IL1BKINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEVERAPAMILVERAPAMIL2686646
3553IL1BKINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEERYTHROMYCINERYTHROMYCIN2534682
3553IL1BKINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEBECLOMETHASONE DIPROPIONATE9176529
3553IL1BKINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMERESVERATROLRESVERATROL16389574
3553IL1BKINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEAC-201DIACEREIN
3553IL1BKINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEXOMA 052
3553IL1BKINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMECHINESE HERBS8871284
3553IL1BKINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEaspirinASPIRIN19448967
3553IL1BKINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEACITRETINACITRETIN1431212
3553IL1BKINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMErisedronateRISEDRONIC ACID16257277
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