Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: LOX

Gene summary for LOX

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

LOX

Gene ID

4015

Gene namelysyl oxidase
Gene AliasAAT10
Cytomap5q23.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001501

UniProtAcc

B7ZAJ4


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
4015LOXP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.52e-033.03e-010.1323
4015LOXP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.98e-042.02e-010.0889
4015LOXP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.51e-103.41e-010.1153
4015LOXP17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.22e-045.42e-010.1278
4015LOXP23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.95e-052.66e-010.108
4015LOXP32T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.80e-229.89e-010.1666
4015LOXP37T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.32e-186.36e-010.1371
4015LOXP42T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.84e-073.99e-010.1175
4015LOXP44T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.72e-046.69e-010.1096
4015LOXP52T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.68e-105.54e-010.1555
4015LOXP61T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.95e-072.81e-010.099
4015LOXP62T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.12e-042.69e-010.1302
4015LOXP74T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.39e-021.59e-010.1479
4015LOXP76T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.70e-177.18e-010.1207
4015LOXP89T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.46e-191.93e+000.1752
4015LOXP91T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.63e-051.14e+000.1828
4015LOXP130T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.01e-155.56e-010.1676
4015LOXC21HumanOral cavityOSCC1.02e-168.01e-010.2678
4015LOXC30HumanOral cavityOSCC8.45e-066.01e-010.3055
4015LOXC43HumanOral cavityOSCC1.19e-305.57e-010.1704
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00018377Oral cavityOSCCepithelial to mesenchymal transition82/7305157/187235.09e-042.98e-0382
GO:00303248Oral cavityOSCClung development91/7305177/187235.18e-043.01e-0391
GO:00452293Oral cavityOSCCexternal encapsulating structure organization147/7305304/187235.30e-043.08e-03147
GO:00430623Oral cavityOSCCextracellular structure organization146/7305302/187235.59e-043.23e-03146
GO:199074818Oral cavityOSCCcellular detoxification63/7305116/187235.80e-043.31e-0363
GO:00344406Oral cavityOSCClipid oxidation59/7305108/187237.01e-043.89e-0359
GO:00480086Oral cavityOSCCplatelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway34/730556/187238.17e-044.35e-0334
GO:00016558Oral cavityOSCCurogenital system development160/7305338/187231.03e-035.31e-03160
GO:009886918Oral cavityOSCCcellular oxidant detoxification55/7305101/187231.16e-035.89e-0355
GO:000632510Oral cavityOSCCchromatin organization190/7305409/187231.17e-035.97e-03190
GO:00107173Oral cavityOSCCregulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition54/730599/187231.21e-036.10e-0354
GO:007124115Oral cavityOSCCcellular response to inorganic substance111/7305226/187231.22e-036.10e-03111
GO:009723718Oral cavityOSCCcellular response to toxic substance65/7305124/187231.63e-037.74e-0365
GO:19016173Oral cavityOSCCorganic hydroxy compound biosynthetic process115/7305237/187231.73e-038.18e-03115
GO:00605416Oral cavityOSCCrespiratory system development100/7305203/187231.83e-038.60e-03100
GO:000181910Oral cavityOSCCpositive regulation of cytokine production213/7305467/187231.93e-038.96e-03213
GO:00603269Oral cavityOSCCcell chemotaxis146/7305310/187232.13e-039.80e-03146
GO:00434916Oral cavityOSCCprotein kinase B signaling103/7305211/187232.29e-031.02e-02103
GO:00071789Oral cavityOSCCtransmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase signaling pathway165/7305355/187232.31e-031.02e-02165
GO:00605378Oral cavityOSCCmuscle tissue development185/7305403/187232.60e-031.14e-02185
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
LOXinsertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.899_900insAAGATATCTCTGTTTTTTCACCTGTGAAACCATTCCTTCCTTCTGTTTp.Glu300_Phe301insArgTyrLeuCysPhePheThrCysGluThrIleProSerPheCysLeup.E300_F301insRYLCFFTCETIPSFCLP28300protein_codingTCGA-AR-A0TY-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificPaclitaxelPD
LOXSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1202G>Ap.Arg401Hisp.R401HP28300protein_codingtolerated(0.66)benign(0.07)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
LOXSNVMissense_Mutationc.1010N>Ap.Arg337Glnp.R337QP28300protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.98)TCGA-EA-A3HS-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LOXSNVMissense_Mutationc.49G>Ap.Ala17Thrp.A17TP28300protein_codingtolerated(0.37)benign(0)TCGA-AA-3713-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilPR
LOXSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.761N>Cp.Val254Alap.V254AP28300protein_codingtolerated(0.52)benign(0.048)TCGA-AA-3949-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
LOXSNVMissense_Mutationc.19G>Ap.Val7Metp.V7MP28300protein_codingtolerated(0.08)benign(0.003)TCGA-AA-A022-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LOXSNVMissense_Mutationc.842N>Ap.Arg281Glnp.R281QP28300protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.821)TCGA-CA-6717-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
LOXSNVMissense_Mutationrs566461481c.364N>Tp.Arg122Cysp.R122CP28300protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.001)TCGA-CK-5913-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LOXSNVMissense_Mutationc.76G>Ap.Ala26Thrp.A26TP28300protein_codingtolerated(0.61)benign(0)TCGA-NH-A5IV-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LOXSNVMissense_Mutationc.842N>Ap.Arg281Glnp.R281QP28300protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.821)TCGA-EI-6917-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5fluorouracil+oxaciplatina+l-folinianSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
4015LOXENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitor385612244
4015LOXENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitor385612245
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