Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: COA1

Gene summary for COA1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

COA1

Gene ID

55744

Gene namecytochrome c oxidase assembly factor 1
Gene AliasC7orf44
Cytomap7p13
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006996

UniProtAcc

A0A024RA60


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
55744COA1LZE2DHumanEsophagusHGIN3.80e-021.97e-010.0642
55744COA1LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC1.84e-164.21e-010.0811
55744COA1LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC6.06e-075.99e-010.0667
55744COA1LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC9.79e-083.55e-010.067
55744COA1LZE22D1HumanEsophagusHGIN1.12e-051.49e-010.0595
55744COA1LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC7.63e-164.78e-010.0596
55744COA1LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC8.90e-095.25e-010.0845
55744COA1P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.94e-085.72e-010.0875
55744COA1P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.59e-448.85e-010.1177
55744COA1P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.06e-298.48e-010.1323
55744COA1P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.58e-142.51e-010.1327
55744COA1P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.19e-224.45e-010.0889
55744COA1P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.15e-194.52e-010.1131
55744COA1P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.28e-306.38e-010.116
55744COA1P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.97e-189.66e-010.1426
55744COA1P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.73e-468.62e-010.1122
55744COA1P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.19e-401.02e+000.1149
55744COA1P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.96e-286.14e-010.1153
55744COA1P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.46e-095.08e-010.1278
55744COA1P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.42e-067.74e-010.1662
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:003166912LiverHCCcellular response to nutrient levels130/7958215/187237.52e-081.51e-06130
GO:190165422LiverHCCresponse to ketone119/7958194/187238.65e-081.72e-06119
GO:00439671LiverHCChistone H4 acetylation50/795867/187239.14e-081.82e-0650
GO:000170111LiverHCCin utero embryonic development204/7958367/187232.44e-074.30e-06204
GO:00170041LiverHCCcytochrome complex assembly30/795836/187235.69e-079.03e-0630
GO:000941022LiverHCCresponse to xenobiotic stimulus248/7958462/187236.47e-071.02e-05248
GO:00336171LiverHCCmitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase assembly20/795822/187233.00e-063.98e-0520
GO:00085351LiverHCCrespiratory chain complex IV assembly22/795826/187231.23e-051.39e-0422
GO:000975521LiverHCChormone-mediated signaling pathway106/7958190/187231.45e-041.17e-03106
GO:00323552LiverHCCresponse to estradiol81/7958141/187232.39e-041.79e-0381
GO:004851121LiverHCCrhythmic process156/7958298/187233.54e-042.46e-03156
GO:000189211LiverHCCembryonic placenta development50/795882/187235.62e-043.61e-0350
GO:000189011LiverHCCplacenta development81/7958144/187235.91e-043.75e-0381
GO:005087822LiverHCCregulation of body fluid levels191/7958379/187231.06e-036.11e-03191
GO:00606694LiverHCCembryonic placenta morphogenesis19/795826/187231.57e-038.23e-0319
GO:00325701LiverHCCresponse to progesterone25/795837/187231.82e-039.38e-0325
GO:00308795LiverHCCmammary gland development75/7958137/187232.52e-031.22e-0275
GO:00714662LiverHCCcellular response to xenobiotic stimulus93/7958177/187234.35e-031.89e-0293
GO:00075951LiverHCClactation29/795847/187236.16e-032.52e-0229
GO:00607114LiverHCClabyrinthine layer development27/795844/187238.98e-033.46e-0227
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0471439EsophagusHGINThermogenesis91/1383232/84651.97e-175.36e-164.25e-1691
hsa04714114EsophagusHGINThermogenesis91/1383232/84651.97e-175.36e-164.25e-1691
hsa04714211EsophagusESCCThermogenesis163/4205232/84659.22e-111.14e-095.86e-10163
hsa04714310EsophagusESCCThermogenesis163/4205232/84659.22e-111.14e-095.86e-10163
hsa0471414LiverCirrhoticThermogenesis121/2530232/84655.70e-131.36e-118.36e-12121
hsa0471415LiverCirrhoticThermogenesis121/2530232/84655.70e-131.36e-118.36e-12121
hsa0471422LiverHCCThermogenesis170/4020232/84655.36e-162.25e-141.25e-14170
hsa0471432LiverHCCThermogenesis170/4020232/84655.36e-162.25e-141.25e-14170
hsa0471416LungIACThermogenesis46/1053232/84657.85e-046.38e-034.23e-0346
hsa0471417LungIACThermogenesis46/1053232/84657.85e-046.38e-034.23e-0346
hsa0471423LungAISThermogenesis43/961232/84657.36e-046.28e-034.02e-0343
hsa0471433LungAISThermogenesis43/961232/84657.36e-046.28e-034.02e-0343
hsa0471430Oral cavityOSCCThermogenesis138/3704232/84657.67e-074.35e-062.22e-06138
hsa04714113Oral cavityOSCCThermogenesis138/3704232/84657.67e-074.35e-062.22e-06138
hsa04714210Oral cavityLPThermogenesis105/2418232/84653.14e-084.98e-073.21e-07105
hsa0471438Oral cavityLPThermogenesis105/2418232/84653.14e-084.98e-073.21e-07105
hsa0471445Oral cavityEOLPThermogenesis54/1218232/84651.66e-047.16e-044.22e-0454
hsa0471455Oral cavityEOLPThermogenesis54/1218232/84651.66e-047.16e-044.22e-0454
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
COA1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.355G>Ap.Glu119Lysp.E119KQ9GZY4protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.751)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
COA1SNVMissense_Mutationc.229G>Ap.Asp77Asnp.D77NQ9GZY4protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.91)TCGA-BH-A2L8-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanCR
COA1insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.340_341insAAGGAGTAGAGACGACCCAGAAGACCCAGCTTGCTTCTAGTCCATp.Arg114delinsLysGlyValGluThrThrGlnLysThrGlnLeuAlaSerSerProTrpp.R114delinsKGVETTQKTQLASSPWQ9GZY4protein_codingTCGA-A8-A07J-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
COA1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.247G>Ap.Asp83Asnp.D83NQ9GZY4protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.833)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
COA1SNVMissense_Mutationc.146T>Cp.Leu49Serp.L49SQ9GZY4protein_codingtolerated(0.11)benign(0.079)TCGA-AZ-6601-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
COA1SNVMissense_Mutationrs140065703c.82N>Ap.Gly28Argp.G28RQ9GZY4protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.946)TCGA-CK-5916-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
COA1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.365_366insTp.Leu122PhefsTer20p.L122Ffs*20Q9GZY4protein_codingTCGA-G4-6628-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
COA1SNVMissense_Mutationc.229N>Tp.Asp77Tyrp.D77YQ9GZY4protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.987)TCGA-B5-A0JY-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
COA1SNVMissense_Mutationrs751652291c.32N>Ap.Arg11Glnp.R11QQ9GZY4protein_codingtolerated(0.67)benign(0)TCGA-D1-A16X-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
COA1SNVMissense_Mutationc.229G>Ap.Asp77Asnp.D77NQ9GZY4protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.91)TCGA-D1-A2G5-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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