Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: ADM

Gene summary for ADM

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

ADM

Gene ID

133

Gene nameadrenomedullin
Gene AliasAM
Cytomap11p15.4
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000003

UniProtAcc

P35318


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
133ADMGSM4909282HumanBreastIDC5.22e-03-2.85e-01-0.0288
133ADMGSM4909285HumanBreastIDC1.23e-09-3.62e-010.21
133ADMGSM4909286HumanBreastIDC4.79e-07-3.65e-010.1081
133ADMGSM4909290HumanBreastIDC1.20e-07-3.78e-010.2096
133ADMGSM4909293HumanBreastIDC1.09e-07-3.75e-010.1581
133ADMGSM4909294HumanBreastIDC7.44e-06-3.73e-010.2022
133ADMGSM4909297HumanBreastIDC5.62e-05-2.27e-010.1517
133ADMGSM4909298HumanBreastIDC3.90e-10-3.82e-010.1551
133ADMGSM4909301HumanBreastIDC1.30e-08-3.60e-010.1577
133ADMGSM4909305HumanBreastIDC6.31e-03-3.16e-010.0436
133ADMGSM4909306HumanBreastIDC1.86e-04-3.25e-010.1564
133ADMGSM4909307HumanBreastIDC1.51e-07-3.46e-010.1569
133ADMGSM4909308HumanBreastIDC2.69e-10-3.82e-010.158
133ADMGSM4909311HumanBreastIDC7.77e-09-3.51e-010.1534
133ADMGSM4909312HumanBreastIDC3.01e-07-3.36e-010.1552
133ADMGSM4909313HumanBreastIDC6.70e-03-2.86e-010.0391
133ADMGSM4909319HumanBreastIDC1.49e-12-3.90e-010.1563
133ADMGSM4909320HumanBreastIDC3.47e-02-3.63e-010.1575
133ADMGSM4909321HumanBreastIDC2.34e-05-3.11e-010.1559
133ADMctrl6HumanBreastPrecancer1.30e-231.15e+00-0.0061
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00341141CervixN_HPVregulation of heterotypic cell-cell adhesion4/53426/187235.94e-034.16e-024
GO:011005325CervixN_HPVregulation of actin filament organization16/534278/187236.37e-034.37e-0216
GO:005149413CervixN_HPVnegative regulation of cytoskeleton organization11/534163/187237.17e-034.72e-0211
GO:001077013CervixN_HPVpositive regulation of cell morphogenesis involved in differentiation7/53479/187237.29e-034.77e-027
GO:0072659ColorectumADprotein localization to plasma membrane122/3918284/187232.86e-171.49e-14122
GO:0007015ColorectumADactin filament organization167/3918442/187231.65e-167.94e-14167
GO:1990778ColorectumADprotein localization to cell periphery129/3918333/187235.51e-141.15e-11129
GO:0032535ColorectumADregulation of cellular component size142/3918383/187231.74e-133.41e-11142
GO:1902903ColorectumADregulation of supramolecular fiber organization139/3918383/187232.01e-123.19e-10139
GO:0032970ColorectumADregulation of actin filament-based process142/3918397/187234.05e-125.90e-10142
GO:0110053ColorectumADregulation of actin filament organization108/3918278/187235.02e-126.98e-10108
GO:0008154ColorectumADactin polymerization or depolymerization90/3918218/187236.14e-128.23e-1090
GO:0032271ColorectumADregulation of protein polymerization94/3918233/187231.01e-111.29e-0994
GO:0030041ColorectumADactin filament polymerization81/3918191/187231.35e-111.69e-0981
GO:0051258ColorectumADprotein polymerization112/3918297/187231.85e-112.27e-09112
GO:0043254ColorectumADregulation of protein-containing complex assembly148/3918428/187232.64e-113.18e-09148
GO:0002064ColorectumADepithelial cell development89/3918220/187232.98e-113.52e-0989
GO:0008064ColorectumADregulation of actin polymerization or depolymerization79/3918188/187234.17e-114.74e-0979
GO:0030833ColorectumADregulation of actin filament polymerization74/3918172/187234.50e-115.03e-0974
GO:0030832ColorectumADregulation of actin filament length79/3918189/187235.71e-116.27e-0979
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
ADMCALCRLADM_CALCRLCALCRBreastADJ
ADMCALCRLADM_CALCRLCALCRBreastDCIS
CADM1CADM1CADM1_CADM1CADMBreastDCIS
ADMCALCRLADM_CALCRLCALCRBreastHealthy
ADMCALCRLADM_CALCRLCALCRBreastIDC
CADM1CADM1CADM1_CADM1CADMBreastIDC
ADMCALCRLADM_CALCRLCALCRBreastPrecancer
ADMCALCRLADM_CALCRLCALCRCervixADJ
ADMCALCRLADM_CALCRLCALCRCervixCC
ADMCALCRLADM_CALCRLCALCRCervixPrecancer
CADM1CADM1CADM1_CADM1CADMCervixPrecancer
CADM1CADM1CADM1_CADM1CADMCRCADJ
CADM1CADM1CADM1_CADM1CADMCRCCRC
CADM1CADM1CADM1_CADM1CADMCRCFAP
CADM1CADM1CADM1_CADM1CADMEndometriumADJ
ADMCALCRLADM_CALCRLCALCREndometriumAEH
CADM1CADM1CADM1_CADM1CADMEndometriumAEH
ADMCALCRLADM_CALCRLCALCREndometriumEEC
CADM1CADM1CADM1_CADM1CADMEndometriumEEC
ADMCALCRLADM_CALCRLCALCREndometriumHealthy
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
ADMSNVMissense_Mutationrs770053274c.224N>Ap.Gly75Aspp.G75DP35318protein_codingtolerated(0.97)benign(0.012)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
ADMSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.215N>Gp.Asp72Glyp.D72GP35318protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.478)TCGA-VS-A953-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
ADMSNVMissense_Mutationc.448C>Tp.Arg150Cysp.R150CP35318protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-A6-5661-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ADMSNVMissense_Mutationc.20N>Tp.Ala7Valp.A7VP35318protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.078)TCGA-AA-3510-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ADMinsertionFrame_Shift_Insrs773405081c.523_524insCp.Ser178GlufsTer19p.S178Efs*19P35318protein_codingTCGA-G4-6588-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ADMinsertionFrame_Shift_Insrs773405081c.523_524insCp.Ser178GlufsTer19p.S178Efs*19P35318protein_codingTCGA-WS-AB45-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ADMSNVMissense_Mutationc.155N>Gp.Tyr52Cysp.Y52CP35318protein_codingtolerated(0.16)possibly_damaging(0.819)TCGA-D1-A15X-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ADMSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.553N>Ap.Leu185Ilep.L185IP35318protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)benign(0.011)TCGA-E6-A1LX-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ADMinsertionFrame_Shift_Insrs773405081c.523_524insCp.Ser178GlufsTer19p.S178Efs*19P35318protein_codingTCGA-AP-A1DO-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ADMinsertionFrame_Shift_Insrs773405081c.530dupCp.Ser178GlufsTer19p.S178Efs*19P35318protein_codingTCGA-EO-A22U-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
133ADMDRUGGABLE GENOME, HORMONE ACTIVITYPD-98059CHEMBL3548210830296
133ADMDRUGGABLE GENOME, HORMONE ACTIVITYNSC-87877CHEMBL47200422884224
133ADMDRUGGABLE GENOME, HORMONE ACTIVITYINDOMETHACININDOMETHACIN10830296
133ADMDRUGGABLE GENOME, HORMONE ACTIVITYNSC-106221CHEMBL206351022884224
133ADMDRUGGABLE GENOME, HORMONE ACTIVITYparoxetinePAROXETINE19636336
133ADMDRUGGABLE GENOME, HORMONE ACTIVITYINSULININSULIN12668590
133ADMDRUGGABLE GENOME, HORMONE ACTIVITYTPAALTEPLASE10848972
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