Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: IK

Gene summary for IK

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

IK

Gene ID

3550

Gene nameIK cytokine
Gene AliasCSA2
Cytomap5q31.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000070

UniProtAcc

Q13123


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
3550IKHTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD9.06e-073.51e-01-0.0811
3550IKHTA11_78_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.66e-052.58e-01-0.1088
3550IKHTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.21e-195.15e-01-0.1954
3550IKHTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD7.30e-093.48e-01-0.1464
3550IKHTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.77e-072.02e-01-0.1001
3550IKHTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.61e-062.80e-01-0.059
3550IKHTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD5.57e-154.11e-010.096
3550IKHTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD2.21e-103.24e-010.0674
3550IKHTA11_6818_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.46e-064.39e-010.0112
3550IKHTA11_6818_2000001021HumanColorectumAD6.89e-053.59e-010.0588
3550IKHTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS6.81e-031.76e-010.294
3550IKHTA11_99999965104_69814HumanColorectumMSS9.19e-073.85e-010.281
3550IKHTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS8.73e-154.07e-010.3859
3550IKHTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS2.70e-041.90e-010.3005
3550IKLZE2THumanEsophagusESCC2.79e-029.56e-010.082
3550IKLZE4THumanEsophagusESCC2.17e-136.31e-010.0811
3550IKLZE5THumanEsophagusESCC1.14e-084.15e-010.0514
3550IKLZE7THumanEsophagusESCC1.82e-065.73e-010.0667
3550IKLZE8THumanEsophagusESCC7.36e-093.65e-010.067
3550IKLZE20THumanEsophagusESCC1.18e-031.63e-010.0662
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:003530424Oral cavityEOLPregulation of protein dephosphorylation32/221890/187234.22e-092.41e-0732
GO:0001667110Oral cavityEOLPameboidal-type cell migration100/2218475/187235.24e-092.85e-07100
GO:001050622Oral cavityEOLPregulation of autophagy74/2218317/187235.84e-093.07e-0774
GO:001081025Oral cavityEOLPregulation of cell-substrate adhesion57/2218221/187237.77e-093.94e-0757
GO:001063119Oral cavityEOLPepithelial cell migration80/2218357/187231.03e-084.97e-0780
GO:003530322Oral cavityEOLPregulation of dephosphorylation39/2218128/187231.39e-086.43e-0739
GO:009013219Oral cavityEOLPepithelium migration80/2218360/187231.52e-086.97e-0780
GO:000961521Oral cavityEOLPresponse to virus81/2218367/187231.71e-087.66e-0781
GO:009013019Oral cavityEOLPtissue migration80/2218365/187232.89e-081.16e-0680
GO:004508821Oral cavityEOLPregulation of innate immune response55/2218218/187233.22e-081.26e-0655
GO:004800224Oral cavityEOLPantigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen24/221862/187235.49e-082.02e-0624
GO:000247824Oral cavityEOLPantigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen18/221838/187236.33e-082.30e-0618
GO:000726522Oral cavityEOLPRas protein signal transduction74/2218337/187238.76e-083.09e-0674
GO:190313114Oral cavityEOLPmononuclear cell differentiation88/2218426/187231.07e-073.61e-0688
GO:001988424Oral cavityEOLPantigen processing and presentation of exogenous antigen20/221847/187231.10e-073.71e-0620
GO:000716017Oral cavityEOLPcell-matrix adhesion56/2218233/187231.44e-074.68e-0656
GO:007135623Oral cavityEOLPcellular response to tumor necrosis factor55/2218229/187231.90e-076.02e-0655
GO:001922112Oral cavityEOLPcytokine-mediated signaling pathway94/2218472/187232.36e-077.37e-0694
GO:004312223Oral cavityEOLPregulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling58/2218249/187232.72e-078.22e-0658
GO:004366623Oral cavityEOLPregulation of phosphoprotein phosphatase activity22/221858/187232.98e-078.87e-0622
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
IKSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1323N>Tp.Met441Ilep.M441IQ13123protein_codingtolerated(0.18)benign(0.031)TCGA-A7-A0DB-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
IKSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1113N>Gp.Asp371Glup.D371EQ13123protein_codingtolerated(0.38)benign(0)TCGA-A7-A56D-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
IKSNVMissense_Mutationc.832N>Ap.Val278Ilep.V278IQ13123protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.989)TCGA-AN-A0AL-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
IKinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1235_1236insTTGGGTAAGGAATTGTTTCAAACTTGGGGGAGGGATGAGTAGGp.Glu412AspfsTer58p.E412Dfs*58Q13123protein_codingTCGA-A8-A08S-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyanastrozoleSD
IKSNVMissense_Mutationrs745401397c.1103N>Ap.Arg368Glnp.R368QQ13123protein_codingtolerated(0.39)benign(0.028)TCGA-IR-A3LK-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
IKSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1637N>Gp.Glu546Glyp.E546GQ13123protein_codingtolerated(0.23)probably_damaging(0.982)TCGA-MA-AA42-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IKSNVMissense_Mutationc.1177N>Tp.Pro393Serp.P393SQ13123protein_codingtolerated(0.76)benign(0)TCGA-AA-3672-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
IKSNVMissense_Mutationc.1195N>Ap.Gly399Argp.G399RQ13123protein_codingtolerated(0.16)probably_damaging(0.99)TCGA-AA-3968-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IKSNVMissense_Mutationrs746748598c.1115N>Ap.Arg372Glnp.R372QQ13123protein_codingtolerated(0.49)possibly_damaging(0.885)TCGA-AU-6004-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IKSNVMissense_Mutationrs376361279c.976N>Ap.Val326Ilep.V326IQ13123protein_codingtolerated(0.23)benign(0)TCGA-AZ-4313-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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